届高考英语组合练七选五 完形填空附解析.docx

届高考英语组合练七选五 完形填空附解析.docx

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届高考英语组合练七选五完形填空附解析

高考英语一轮复习题型整合练习

新高考专题二：

七选五+完形填空

（1）

一、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thinkpositive​

Howareyoufeelingtoday?

Ifyourhead’sinaspinbecauseyou’vehadabadnight’ssleep,ormaybeyou’vejustgottoomuchtodo,thechancesareyou’renotinthebestofmoods.Ifeverythingseemslikeaneffortandyouhaveanegativeattitude,thelastthingyouwanttobetoldistobepositive!

①__________.

Ofcourse,developingapositiveattitudeiseasiersaidthandone.②__________Whenyou’refeelingdown,itishardtobeoptimistic.ButastudyintheUShasfoundthatpeoplewhoareoptimistsaremorelikelytolivelongerthanthosewhohaveamorenegativeapproachtolife.So,maybethethoughtofalongerlifemightencourageyoutohaveamorehopefuloutlookonlife.

③__________ProfessorLewinaLeefromBostonUniversitySchoolofMedicine,whoworkedonthestudy,toldtheBBCthat:

“Ourfindingsspeaktothepossibilitythatraisinglevelsofoptimismmaypromotelongevityandhealthyageing.”Andsheadvisesthatpessimistscouldbenefitfromdoingthingslikeimaginingafuturewhereeverythingturnsoutwell.

④__________VickiSiskasays“Musicfeedsmysoul.Asenseofhumorkeepsthingsinperspective.”AndPippaKennedysays“beinggratefulforwhatyouhave—andlotsofchocolate—helps!

”⑤__________That’sprobablywhyotherpeoplehaverecommendeddoingyogaaswellasstayingfitandhealthytohelpmaintainapositiveoutlookonlife.

A.Itdoesn’tcomenaturallytoeveryone.

B.Asweknow,everycoinhastwosides.

C.Butbeingpositivecouldhavemorebenefitsthanyouthink.

D.Pessimiststendtogiveupwhenfacingdifficulties.

E.Thesayinggoesthatahealthybodyleadsahealthymind.

F.Peoplehavebeengivingtheirpersonaladviceonkeepingapositiveapproachtolife.

G.Thestudyconcludedthatoptimistsmayfinditeasiertocontrolemotionsandgetlessstressed.

二、在下面的每一个空白处都有四个单词或短语,分别标上A、B、C和D。

用最符合上下文的单词或短语填空。

    Thereisatreefullofripeplums（李子）withbrancheshangingoverourhouse.EverysinglemorningwhenIseeplumsontheground,Iam  1  . "Wow,plums!

"Isaytomyselfandlookupatthe   2   ,andsureenoughthereareplumsthere.

   Iimaginethetreesaying,"IfIputtheplumhere,   3   whereyouwalk,maybeyouwillseeit."Istepovertheplumonthewayoutandseeitonmywayback,thinkinghowoftenI   4   itandstepoverit.EverytimeI   5    andseeaplum,Ifeelasthoughsomeonehasgivenmea  6  .

   "Forme?

"IsaidtotheplumtreeonemorningasI   7   someplums."Youcouldhave."Maybewe'resupposedtoofferourgiftstotheworldwithgenerosity（慷慨）andlove.

   ItseemsthatIhaveahardtime   8   thatfruitfallsfreelyfromthesky.Isthetree   9   withmeonpurpose?

Istherepartofmethatdoesn'tfeelworthyofreceiving   10   plumsfromthesky?

Islife   11   tohavemomentsthataresosweetandeasy?

Sometimesitfeelsasthoughthetreewere   12   tomeandsheweresaying,"Foryou.Foryou.Foryou." WhenIlistentoher,Ifeelthe   13   ofheroffering,andthisiswhenmyheartbreaks.Despitethe   14    ofaday,therecanbetender,touchingmomentsinnaturethatfeeltomelikethere'saforceouttherethat   15   merefreshed（振奋的）.

1.A.upsetB.surprisedC.anxiousD.calm

2.A.treeB.tableC.grassD.ground

3.A.exactlyB.hardlyC.graduallyD.certainly

4.A.wearB.enjoyC.missD.trust

5.A.judgeB.decideC.stopD.lose

6.A.troubleB.trickC.factD.gift

7.A.forcedB.refusedC.boughtD.gathered

8.A.findingB.acceptingC.callingD.cooking

9.A.pointingB.agreeingC.discussingD.sharing

10.A.badB.smellyC.dirtyD.free

11.A.frightenedB.allowedC.lockedD.shown

12.A.arguingB.walkingC.referringD.talking

13.A.generosityB.peaceC.temperD.knowledge

14.A.attentionB.choiceC.pleasureD.difficulty

15.A.keepsB.hopesC.needsD.causes

答案以及解析

一、答案：

1.C2.A3.G4.F5.E

解析：

1.C.细节理解题.根据前文"Ifeverythingseemslikeaneffortandyouhaveanegativeattitude,thelastthingyouwanttobetoldisto'bepositive如果一切都是努力的结果,而你的态度消极,你最不希望听到的就是"积极"".可知此处应填"但是积极的态度可能比你想象的更有好处".故选C.

2.A.细节理解题.根据前文"Ofcourse,developingapositiveattitudeiseasiersaidthandone当然,培养积极的态度说起来容易做起来难".可知此处应填"这对每个人来说都不自然".故选A.

3.G.细节理解题.根据下文"ProfessorLewinaLeefromBostonUniversitySchoolofMedicine,whoworkedonthestudy,波士顿大学医学院的LewinaLee教授参与了这项研究,".可知此处应填"研究得出的结论是,乐观者更容易控制情绪,压力也更小".故选G.

4.F.推理判断题.根据下文"VickiSiskasays"Musicfeedsmysoul薇姬•西斯卡说:

"音乐滋养着我的灵魂".可知此处应填"关于如何保持积极的生活态度,人们给出了自己的建议".故选F.

5.E.推理判断题.根据前文"AndPippaKennedysays"beinggratefulforwhatyouhave-andlotsofchocolate-helps皮帕•肯尼迪说:

"感激你所拥有的一切--还有很多巧克力--会有所帮助".可知此处应填"俗话说,健康的身体带来健康的思想".故选E.

2.答案：

1-5BAACC6-10DDBDD11-15BDADA

解析：

1.根据后面作者对李子发出的惊叹"Wow,plums！

"可知，作者感到惊奇，故选B项。

2.根据前面的lookup可知作者是抬头看，并且根据下文中的thereareplumsthere可知，作者看到地上的李子，感叹一句，然后抬头看看李子树。

故选A项。

3.根据后面的maybeyouwillseeit可知，李子就"恰好"在作者路过的地方。

故选A项。

4.根据stepoverit可知，作者有很多次都"未注意到"李子。

故选C项。

5.根据seeaplum可知，此处是指作者停下来看李子。

故选C项。

6.根据下一段中的Maybewe'resupposedtoofferourgiftsto...可知，作者看到李子就感觉仿佛有人给了他"礼物"一样，所以要用gift，故选D项。

7.根据"Forme？

"及"Youcouldhave."可知，此处是指作者"采集"了一些李子。

gather意为"采集（植物、水果等）"。

故选D项。

8.根据后文中的Istherepartofmethatdoesn'tfeelworthyofreceiving可知，作者觉得自己很难"接受"免费的李子。

故选B项。

9.作者从树下得到李子，因此怀疑是不是李子树出于什么目的与他"分享"果实。

故选D项。

10.作者得到李子树的馈赠，因此作者说自己得到的是"免费的"李子。

故选D项。

由本段第一句也可知答案。

11.根据上句的内容可知，此处作者在反思生活会被"允许"有如此甜蜜的时刻吗，所以要用allowed。

故选B项。

12.根据后面的sheweresaying可知，作者感觉李子树似乎在跟他"说话"，故选D项。

13.根据李子树对作者说的"Foryou.Foryou.Foryou."可知，作者感受到了李子树的"慷慨"，故选A项。

14.根据上文作者感受到了李子树的慷慨可知，作者感到尽管生活中有"困难"，但也有温柔感人的时刻。

故选D项。

15.作者感觉自然给他带来的感动就像一种强大的力量让他振奋。

此处为"keep+宾语+adj."结构，keep意为"使保持，使处于"。

故选A项。

高考英语一轮复习题型整合练习

新高考专题二：

七选五+完形填空

（2）

一、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

CreatingaReader-friendlyHome

Ahomefilledwithreadingmaterial（材料）isagoodwaytohelpkidsbecomeenthusiastic（热情的）readers.Whatkindofbooksshouldyouhave?

 ①_____________Ifthey’retooyoungtohaveapreference,yourlocallibrariancanoffersuggestionsaboutage-appropriatebooks.Hereareafewothertips:

②_____________

Collecthookswithmirrorsanddifferenttextures（质地）forbabies.Preschoolersenjoyalphabetbooksandpicturebooks.Kidsabove7yearsoldwillenjoyvariety:

fiction,nonfiction,poetry,anddictionaries.

Createaspecialreadingplace.

Askidsgrow,keepbooksandmagazinesonshelvestheycanreachintheirfavouriteplacesaroundthehouse.③_____________ Placesomeofthebookswiththecoversfacingoutsothey'reeasytonotice.Putabasketfullofbooksandmagazinesnexttotheirfavouriteplacestositat.Createacomfortablereadingcorner,andencouragekidstouseitbysettingup“readingcornertime”eachday.

Keepitattractive.

Makesurereadingareashavegoodlighting.Changethematerialsoften一addseasonalbooks,change differentmagazines,andincludebooksthatrelateto whatkidsareinterestedinorstudyinginschool. ④_____________ PlaceaCDoratapeplayernearbyforaudio（有声的） books. 

Encouragekidstocreatetheirownreading. 

Setupawritingandartcentreandencouragekidstomakebooksorpostersthattheycandecoratewith theirownpicturesandwriting. ⑤_____________ Andtheywill wanttosharetheircreationswithfamilyandfriends. 

A.Keepavaried（多变的）choice. 

B. Turntoparentsforhelp. 

C. Askyourkidsabouttheirinterests. 

D. Createregularreadingtimeforyourkids. 

E. Kidslovetoreadthingsthey'vewrittenthemselves.

F.Maketheseshelvesattractiveandkeepthemorganised 

G.Decoratethecornerwithyourchild’sartworkorwriting. 

二、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasabout18monthsold,Iwasburnedquitebadlybyhotwater.Icanimaginehow    1    thismusthavebeenformyparentsatthattime.Thistookplaceinthe1970s,sothe    2    wasn'twhatitistoday.Ididgetskingrafts（移植）,    3    itwasstillprettybad.

AsIgrewup,I    4    myscars.Theyseemedsobigandugly.Kidswould    5    whathappenedtomeandstaredatmedirectly.Unwillingto    6    myscars,Ialwaysworehigh-neckedtops.I    7    towearaswimsuitinsummerandstartedavoidinganyoutdooractivities.SoImissedoutonalotof    8    .MyscarsledmetobelieveIneverlooked    9    withoutmyclotheson.

Onmy19thbirthday,oneofmybestfriendstookmebytheshouldersandsaid,“Michellestop    10    !

Yourburnsarebattlescarsandyoushouldtreatthemasasymbolof    11    .”HerwordsmademerealizethatwhatIlackedmostwas    12    .

Scarscanbe    13    todealwith.Butintheend,it'sjustdamagedskin.Lifeisaboutsomuchmorethan    14    theflawsonourbodies.Onlyifwe    15    ourselvesasweare,canwefindthemeaningoflife.

1.A.proud    B.strange    C.important    D.terrible

2.A.effort    B.exercise    C.technology    D.information

3.A.but    B.so    C.unless    D.because

4.A.talkedabout    B.learnedfrom    C.believedin    D.struggledwith

5.A.forget    B.wonder    C.discover    D.understand

6.A.cover    B.remove    C.show    D.touch

7.A.feared    B.expected    C.decided    D.agreed

8.A.fun    B.time    C.power    D.patience

9.A.happy    B.unique    C.healthy    D.normal

10.A.dreaming    B.hiding    C.complaining    D.apologizing

11.A.shame    B.pain    C.respect    D.honor

12.A.honesty    B.stress    C.confidence    D.fortune

13.A.easy    B.difficult    C.able    D.impossible

14.A.figuringout    B.sufferingfrom    C.worryingabout    D.searchingfor

15.A.change    B.accept    C.analyze    D.remember

答案以及解析

一、答案：

CAFGE

解析：

本文是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了如何在家里创建一个读书的环境。

1. C根据上一句“What