高一英语Unit7 The Sea班级统一测试题 北师大版.docx

高一英语Unit7 The Sea班级统一测试题 北师大版.docx

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高一英语Unit7TheSea班级统一测试题北师大版

高一英语Unit7TheSea班级统一测试题

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，共45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Theweatherisnotgoodenoughforthebasketballmatch,isit?

—Notatall.Wecan’thave______atthistimeoftheyear.

A.anicerdayB.aworsedayC.anicedayD.abadday

22.—HaveyoueverbeentotheUnitedStates?

—Yes,I______therelastAugust.

A.hadbeenB.wentC.havebeenD.havegone

23.—Hey,lookatthatgirlwithlonghair.Whatabeauty!

—______!

Herecomesabicycle.

A.CareforB.SoundsgreatC.WatchoutD.Blowoff

24.______seemsstrangetousis______thetroublesomeboyisgettingonwellwithallhisteachers.

A.It,thatB.It,howC.What,thatD.What,how

25.Therewassolongaqueuefordrinksattheintervalthatthey________gaveup.

A.unfortunatelyB.eventuallyC.horriblyD.friendly

26.Itwasapitythatthefamouspainterdied______hispaintingunfinished.

A.ofB.withC.fromD.for

27.HenryAdams,for____moneywasnownotaproblem,wantedtostayinanexpensivehotel.

A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.him

28.Icanneverforgetthedays_____weworkedtogetherandthedays_____wespenttogether.

A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatDwhen;when

29.WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced_____carsin2020astheyearbefore.

A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.astwiceasmanyD.twiceasmany

30.Theyoungmothersawherbabyfalltotheground,______broughtherhearttohermouth.

A.itB.andwhichC.andthatD.this

31.That’ssuchawell-knownplaceeveryonewantstovisitwecanfinditinthemapoftheworld.

A.that,asB.as,asC.that,thatD.as,that

32.Davidapologizedfor______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.

A.hewasnotableB.hewasnottobeable

C.hisnotbeingableD.himnottobeable

33.Wetrustyou;onlyyoucan______himtogiveupsmoking.

A.suggestB.makeC.adviseD.persuade

34.—IheardBackStreetBoyswouldsingattheNewCenturyTheater.

—Wheredidyou_____?

A.putthatupB.pickthatupC.makethatupD.takethatup

35.—Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.

—Oh,______.

A.notatallB.justmyluckC.whatdoyoumeanD.that’sagoodidea

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Ihadappliedforthenuclearsubmarineprogram,andAdmiralRickoverwasinterviewingmeforthejob.ItwasthefirsttimeImetAdmiralRickover,andwesatinalargeroom36ourselvesformorethantwohours,andheletme37anysubjectsIwishedto38.Verycarefully,IchosethoseaboutwhichIknewmostatthetime—currentevents,seamanship,music,literature,navaltactics,electronics,gunnery—andhebegantoaskmeaseriesofquestionsofincreasing39.Ineachcase,hesoon40thatIknewrelatively41aboutthesubjectsIhadchosen.

Healwayslookedright42myeyes,andheneversmiled.Iwaswetwithcold43.

Finally,heaskedmeaquestionandIthoughtIcouldregain44.Hesaid,“Howdidyou45inyourclassatGeorgiaTechbefore46ourAnnapolisasaplebe（军校新生）?

”Ihaddoneverywell,soIansweredwithpride,“Sir,Istoodfifty-ninthinaclassof820!

“Isatbacktowaitforthe47—whichnevercame.48,thequestion:

“Didyoudoyourbest?

”Istartedtosay,“Yes,Sir,”butIrememberedwhothiswas,and49severalofmytimesatGeorgiaTech50Icouldhavelearnedmoreaboutourfriend,ourenemies,weaponsstrategy,andsoforth.Iwasjusthuman.I51mythroatandfinallysaid,“No,Sir.Ididn’talwaysdomy52.”

Helookedatmeforalongtime,andthenturnedhischairaroundto53theinterview.Heaskedonefinalquestion,whichIhaveneverbeenabletoforget54toanswer.Hesaid,“Whynot?

”Isatthereforawhile,55,andthenslowlylefttheroom.

36.A.inB.withC.byD.for

37.A.considerB.chooseC.thinkD.search

38.A.talkB.confirmC.discussD.concern

39.A.intelligenceB.difficultyC.spiritD.attraction

40.A.showedB.suggestedC.meantD.proved

41.A.everythingB.muchC.anythingD.little

42.A.atB.intoC.forD.up

43.A.soulB.sweetC.sweatD.shark

44.A.self-confidenceB.self-defenceC.permissionD.evaluation

45.A.arrangeB.standC.behaveD.handle

46.A.leavingB.enteringC.choosingD.coming

47.A.celebrationsB.expectationsC.discoveriesD.congratulations

48.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThusD.Therefore

49.A.analyzedB.presentedC.recalledD.tried

50.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

51.A.testedB.examinedC.cleanedD.cleared

52.A.leastB.fewestC.bestD.worst

53.A.startB.endC.interruptD.control

54.A.orB.andC.soD.but

55.A.excitedB.movedC.frightenedD.shaken

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUSAandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.

Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumbersoffishovernight,Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganisms（生物体）tobeaffectedareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,andit’snotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.

Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?

Therearetwomainsourcesofsewage（污水）andindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent（洗涤剂）isusedinthehome,somoreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswater-proof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandtheseafromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulastherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead（铅）.

So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:

sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadeclearbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversand　lakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.

56.Pollutionofwaterisnoticed________.

A.whenthefirstorganismsareaffected　　

B.whenagoodmanyfishandbirdsdie

C.whenpoisonousthingsarepouredintowater

D.assoonasthebalanceofnatureisdestroyed

57.Thelivingthingsdiebecausethereisno________inthelakeorriver.

A.fishB.waterC.airD.oxygen

58.Whichofthefollowingisharmfulaccordingtothepassage?

A.Organisms　　B.Industrialwastemadeclearbeforeflowingintothewater.

C.Wastewaterfromcleaning　　D.Plantsandplanktoninthewater

59.Thewaytostopwaterpollutionisto________.

A.putoxygenintotheriver

B.realizetheserioussituationclearly

C.makespecialroomintheseaforourrubbish

D.makethewastematerialharmlessbeforeflowingintothewater

B

TheeasternIndonesianislandofKomodoisprovingahitwithadventuroustouristseagertocatchaglanceoftheworld’slargestlizardspecies.TheislandisthehomeofthehugelizardcalledtheKomododragon.

AlaterspeciesoftheJurassicperioddinosaurs130millionyearsago,theKomododragonisindangerandhasbeenplacedunderprotectionbytheIndonesiangovernment.

Thehugelizardiscalled“BuayaDarat”bythelocalpeoplewhoshowgreatrespectforthespecies.Taleshandeddownovergenerationsofislandersspeakofthedragonwarningpeopleofgettingclosetocrocodiles.

Theanimalcanreachalengthofthreemeterswhenfullygrown,gainaweightofabout135kilogramsandmaylivetoanageofabout100years.Itdigsaholeinthegroundasdeepas9metersandlayeggs—upto30atatime—thathatchinAprilorMay.Thenewlyhatchedlizards,about45centimeterslong,liveintreesforseveralmonths.

Komododragonshavebeenknowntoeatsmallermembersofthespeciesandsometimesevenothergrown-ups.TheKomododragonwasfirstdiscoveredin1912byagroupoffishermenwhoprotectedthemselvesfromastormintheBandaSeaontheisland.

VariousspeciesoftheKomododragonsarealsofoundinAsia,AustraliaandAfrica,butitisonlyonKomodoandthewesterntipoftheneighboringislandofFloresthattheygrowuptothreemeterslong.

60.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.

A.thelargestcrocodileintheworld

B.thestoryofadragoninIndonesia

C.akindofhugelizard—theKomododragon

D.howtheKomododragonwasfoundandprotected

61.Newly-bornKomododragons_______.

A.digverydeepholesB.are30centimeterslongandweigh45kilograms

C.spendtheirfirstfewmonthslivingintreesD.arehatchedincoldweather

62.TodayKomododragons_______.

A.areprotectedbythelocalgovernmentB.arehuntedbyKomodofishermen

C.joininaspecialhatchingprogramD.liveonlyontheKomodoisland

63.ThelocalpeoplehavegreatrespectfortheKomododragonbecausetheybelieve______.

A.thedragonhasspecialcuringpower

B.thedragoncanpreventthemfrombeingattackedbycrocodiles

C.thedragonisingreatdangerofdyingoutinitshometown

D.ittakesthousandsofyearsforthedinosaurstobecomedragons

C

Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnership（伙伴关系）whichisgoodforbothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites（寄生虫）onsheep.Theshee