丰台区高三一模英语试题及答案.docx
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丰台区高三一模英语试题及答案
丰台区2012年高三年级第二学期统一练习
（一）
英语
2012.3
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。
2．本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。
非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。
3．请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题、草稿纸上答题无效。
4．请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。
第一部分：
听力理解（共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.HowwillthewomangototheCKSMemorial?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
2.Whatwillthemanbuy?
A.Somemilk.B.Acola.C.Somejuice.
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Washtheshirt.B.Askforhismoney.C.Changethecolor.
4.Whoisthewoman?
A.Anoperator.B.Awaitress.C.Asecretary.
5.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inthepostoffice.B.Atthebarbershop.C.Atthebookingoffice.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两道小题。
6.WhatisFran’sjob?
A.Helpingsickchildrentakemedicine.
B.Teachingsickchildrenmusic.
C.Makingsickchildrenlaugh.
7.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A.Makingasurvey.
B.Doingaradioprogram.
C.Havingajobinterview.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两道小题。
8.Whatistheapartmentlike?
9.Whatisthewomannotsatisfiedwith?
A.Location.B.Size.C.Rent.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三道小题。
10.Whichplaceisthetourists’favoritesite?
A.ModernBridge.B.DBTower.C.NiceAvenue.
11.WhatwillthemanprobablydoinWalterSquare?
A.Enjoyfolkmusicanddancing.
B.Buysomesouvenirs.
C.Getamagnificentviewofthecity.
12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Heisdisappointedatit.B.Hefeelsunsureaboutit.C.Heiseagerforit.
听下面一段独白，回答第13至15三道小题。
13.Whydoesthespeakerwatchbirdsinmornings?
A.Becauseit’sagoodchancetoexerciseaswell.
B.Becausemostbirdsareactiveandfeedatthattime.
C.Becausebirdsstayintheirnaturalhabitatonlyinmornings.
14.Whatdoesthespeakerdotofindoutthebirds’reproducingseason?
A.Followtheirtravelroutes.
B.Takenoteofthetimeoftheyearwhilewatching.
C.Lookcarefullyattheirfeathersandthewaytheybehave.
15.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Teachingabirdwatchinglesson.
B.Explaininghowinterestingbirdwatchingis.
C.Describinghisbirdwatchingexperience.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段对话，完成第16题至第20题五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分：
知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smoreB.That’stosay
C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
答案是D。
21.Sincetheendofthewar,manyofthepricelessantiques________totheirrightfulowners.
A.havereturnedB.hadreturned
C.hadbeenreturnedD.havebeenreturned
22.Incollege,youwilldiscover________learningisabout,fromteacher-taughttoself-learner.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where
23.I’msorryyou________solong,butit’llstillbesometimebeforeJimgetsback.
A.waitB.waitedC.hadwaitedD.havebeenwaiting
24.WhenIwasachild,myfather________readmeastoryatnightbeforebedtime.
A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might
25.WiththevictoryattheFrenchOpen,LiNahasreachedNO.4intheworld,________thepreviousAsianrecord.
A.equaledB.equalingC.tohaveequaledD.havingequaled
26.Ourusualwalkistoorfromthesubway,________ishowwegettowork.
A.whichB.whereC.asD.that
27.Whensheenteredthepolicestation,sherecognizedthemanwho________heratonce.
A.wasattackingB.attackedC.hadattackedD.wouldattack
28.—Thewindisalwaysblowinghere.
—HowIwishit________today.
A.won’tblowB.didn’tblowC.doesn’tblowD.isn’tblowing
29.—HaveyouseenthefilmTheWarHorse?
—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinmyhometown________itwasmade.
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which
30.—Excuseme,visitinghoursareover.It’stimeforyoutoleave.
—I’msorry,Ididn’tknowthetimeorI________earlier.
A.willleaveB.wouldleaveC.hadleftD.wouldhaveleft
31.Martindrovealong________hefoundaconvenientparkingplace.
A.afterB.whenC.untilD.since
32.David________acustomerwhenthefirestarted.
A.servedB.wasservingC.hadservedD.wouldserve
33.Programmes,________tobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether,aregrowinginpopularityallovertheworld.
A.designedB.tobedesignedC.designingD.havingdesigned
34.—Isthereanymail?
—No,________atall.
A.nothingB.noneC.nooneD.neither
35.IwillvisitAustria________theinvitationofmyfriendthissummervacation.
A.byB.forC.toD.at
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Travislaughedashetoreatthewrappingpaperonhisbirthdaypresent.Hewasso____36____!
Finally,hewouldhavethecoolestpairofname-brandbasketballshoes.
Alltheguysonhisteamwerewearingthename-brandshoesofapopularbasketball____37____,ChuckHart.____38____Hartwascriticizedforhispoorsportsmanshipandinfamous____39____,hewasagreatplayer.Infact,Traviswasn’tthinkingaboutHart’sbehavior;hehadonlyexpectedtoseeHart’s____40____onthesideofthebox.Thefirstindicationthatsomethingwas____41____cameashetoreawaythelastpieceofpaper.NotHart’s.Thenewshoeswerethename-brandofanotherplayer,RobertRyann,whowas____42____forhisamazingworkinthecommunity.
Travis’shands____43____;hisheartstopped.Itwasn’tthattheRyannshoesweren’tnice,butwhatwouldhisfriendsthink?
TheywerethewrongshoesandTraviswouldbe____44____bytheotherplayers.Whenhelookedupintohisdad’seyes,however,Travisknewhe____45____tellhim.“Thanks,Dad.Iwasreallyhopingforshoes,”Travissaidashepulledtheshoesoutofthebox.
Nextmorninghisdaddrovehimtoschool.Whenthey____46____infrontofhisdestination,Travisslowlyopenedthecardoor.Justthen,hisdadstoppedhim.“Hey,Travis,waitaminute,look…”hisdadsaid____47____.“Travis,Iknowthosearen’ttheshoesyouhadhopedfor,butIsawthenamesofthetwoguysandmadea（n）____48____.Theguywhosenameisonthoseshoes,”hesaid,pointingdownatTravis’sfeet,“issomeoneI____49____.DoyouknowhowoftenRyannhasfoundhimselfin____50____?
”
“No,”Travissaid.
“Never.He’snevertalkedbacktohiscoachorstartedafight,andhe’sateamplayer.Youcouldhaveactedlikea____51____whenyoudidn’tgettheshoesyouwanted,Travis,____52____youwerepoliteandmadethebestofit.Youhave
____53____,liketheguywhosenameisontheseshoes.I’mhopingthatsomeday,yournamewillbeonthecoolestpairofshoesI’lleversee.”
WhenTravislookeddownathisfeet,hesawtheshoes____54____.Hisdadhadusedhismindandhearttogivethesonathoughtful____55____.
36.A.surprisedB.ashamedC.excitedD.worried
37.A.teamB.playerC.coachD.game
38.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.Although
39.A.skillB.performanceC.behaviorD.action
40.A.nameB.photoC.signD.model
41.A.strangeB.wrongC.trueD.funny
42.A.knownB.encouragedC.adoptedD.influenced
43.A.fellB.frozeC.shookD.folded
44.A.questionedB.noticedC.teasedD.attacked
45.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.wouldn’tD.couldn’t
46.A.pulledupB.putupC.tookupD.turnedup
47.A.peacefullyB.hesitantlyC.delightedlyD.naturally
48.A.choiceB.effortC.commentD.mistake
49.A.believeB.missC.admireD.remember
50.A.dangerB.angerC.sorrowD.trouble
51.A.teammateB.adultC.kidD.student
52.A.soB.andC.butD.or
53.A.honorB.courageC.dreamD.belief
54.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.patientlyD.differently
55.A.giftB.lookC.hopeD.lesson
第三部分：
阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节：
（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ExploringCaves—Suitupwithahelmetandlight,andtakeCaveCrawl（爬行）.Bringyourownkneepads.Learnaboutequipmentusedbycaversandrulesforsafecaveexploration.Spendthemorningviewingstalactites—rockformationsthathangfromtheceiling—andtheiropposites,stalagmites（石笋）.
CaveAlive—Takealookandlearnaboutbats,salamanders,andotherinterestingcreaturesthatgrowupincaves.Seecrickets,crayfish,andevenbeetles.Learnwhybearsliketoliveincaves.
Fossils—Learnhowremainsofancientplantandanimallifebecamesetinrocks,anddiscoverhowtheyprovidecluesaboutEarth’shistory.Examinefossilsinthecave.
Caves—Learnhowchangesinundergroundrockformationcauseopeningsandcavernstodevelop.Findouthowacidicwaterdissolves（溶解）limestonetocreatecaves.
Manners—Learnhowtopreserveandprotectbeautiful,interesting,andeducationalcaves.Learnwhybatsshouldnotbedisturbedwhentheyarehibernating.Nevergocavingalone.Takenothingbutpictures;leavenothingbutfootprints.
JOINTODAY.RECEIVETHESEEARLYBIRDBENEFITS:
▪Amembershipcard.
▪Amembershipcertificate.
▪ACavesandCavernsactivitybook.
▪Anewsletterwithgames,activities,andspecialoffers.
THAT’SNOTALL.MEMBERSALSORECEIVE:
▪FreeunlimitedadmissiontoEchoCoveCave.
▪One-weekEchoCoveYouthCampenrollment（注册）ath
升级会员 