15 1 奉贤区高三英语一模卷.docx
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151奉贤区高三英语一模卷
2020.1奉贤区高三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷
(满分:
140分考试时间:
120分钟)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA(10分)
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.April9th.B.April8th.C.April19th.D.April21st.
2.A.Inapostoffice.B.Onthecampus.
C.IntheMainhall.D.IntheAdministrationbuilding.
3.A.2dollars.B.4dollars.C.8dollars.D.5dollars.
4.A.Thebag.B.Theumbrella.C.Thecamera.D.Water.
5.A.Hehadavisitor.B.Hemissedthebus.
C.Heforgotthetime.D.Hedidn'tlikethefilm.
6.A.Surprising.B.Good.C.Untrue.D.Doubtful.
7.A.Themanfeelssorryforthewoman.B.Theareaisforpassengersonly.
C.Thewomanisaskingthemantoleave.D.Themanisamemberofthestaff.
8.A.Thetestconsistedofonepage.
B.Theexamwasdifficultforthewoman.
C.Thewomanspentanhouronthefirstpage.
D.Thewomangottothelastquestionfinally.
9.A.Itcostsalot.B.Itproducesgoodresults.
D.It'sofnouse.D.It'stooexhausting.
10.A.Togiveuponecoursetemporarily.B.Topicksomeeasiercoursesthisterm.
C.Todropoutofschoolthisterm.D.Tostudyhardertomeettherequirements.
SectionB(15分)
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingnews.
11.A.Joyful.B.Disappointed.C.Excited.D.Unexpected.
12.A.Everythinghappensforareason.B.Trustyourinstincts.
C.Takefaithinyourself.D.Focusononethingatatime.
13.A.Tumtoothers'foradvice.B.Tryasmanydifferentthingsasyoucan.
C.Losenotimetotakeaction.D.Travelfornewexperiencesandinspiration.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.57.B.75.C.76.D.43:
15.A.physicaloremotionalviolence.B.riskofdevelopingcancer.
C.ruinedfamilyrelationship.D.pollutedindoorairquality.
16.A.Theimportanceofbanningdomesticsmoking.
B.Anewlawagainstdomesticsmoking.
C.Theharmfuleffectsofdomesticsmoking..
D.Activesmokersandpassivesmokers.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Journalistofalocalnewspaper.B.Directorofeveningradioprograms.
C.Produceroftelevisioncommercials.D.Hostessoftheweekly"BusinessWorld".
18.A.Heranthreerestaurantswithhiswife'shelp.
B.Heandhiswifedideverythingbythemselves.
C.Heworkedbothasacookandawaiter.
D.Hehiredacookandtwolocalwaitresses.
19.A.Hedoesn'tneedtodoanyadvertisingnowadays.
B.Headvertisesonradioandinlocalnewspapers.
C.HespendshugesumsonTVcommercialseveryyear.
D.Hehireschildrentodistributeadsinshoppingcenters.
20.A.Therestaurantlocation.B.Therestaurantatmosphere.
C.Thefoodquality.D.Thesatisfactionofcustomers.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA(10分)
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,/illintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
AncientMyth--AHitWithModernAudiences
Thissummer'ssurprisehitatmovietheatersacrossChinawasthere-tellingoftheancientmythofNezha.Theanimatedfilm(21)__________(take)inoverfourbillionyuanattheboxofficeandbecomeoneofthecountry'smostsuccessfulfilmsever.ItprovedthatChinacouldproduceanimatedfilmscomparableto(22)__________producedinHollywoodandJapan.
Thefilm,directedbyYangYu,wasamassiveundertaking(任务)fromstarttofinish.Hespenttwoyearswritingthescript(剧本)andthreemoreyearsmakingafilmwhichrequiredtheeffortsofl,600animators.ButforYang,itwasawaytoprovetohimselfthathe(23)__________changehisfateandinspireotherstochangetheirfateaswell.
"Iusedtosufferfromalotofprejudiceafterchangingmycareer,"saidYang,"SincethenIhavethoughtaboutmakingananimatedfilmtoencourageyoungpeopletopersistintheirdreams."
(24)__________(convey)themessagethat"yourfateisinyourownhands,"Yangmadesomechangestotheoriginalmyth.Nezhawasbornadevil(恶魔),(25)__________(fate)tocausemischief(恶作剧),buthedecidestoovercomehisfateandtosavethepeopleofhishometownfrombeingdestroyedbyAoBing,thethirdsonoftheDragonKing.
(26)__________theancientmythbeingveryclearaboutthedifferencesbetweenthegoodandthebadguys,inYang'sfilm,allofthecharactersaretreatedwithempathy,andeventhe"bad"peoplearealsovictimsoftheirfate,(27)__________,actually,havethepotentialtochangeandbecomegood.
Overtheyears,Ihavecomeacrossafewstudentslabeledas"devils."Althoughsomemisbehavedsimply(28)__________theywerenotmatureenough,othersweretrouble-makinganduncooperativewhentheywereinabadmood.Thosestudentsneededtoknowtheywerenotdoomedtobebad.Astheygrewup,theywouldhavethepowertochangetheircircumstances.
IfyouhaveseenNezha,youknow(29)__________aterrific,entertainingfilmitis.Butanimportantlessonisalsoconveyedinthefilm(30)__________weshouldnotjudgeourselvesorotherstooharshly,soasnottoallowthosenegativejudgmentstocontrolourfate.
SectionB(10分)
Directions:
Fillineachblankwith.aproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.increasingB.defendC.partiallyD.deprivingE.sharpenedF.breaks
G.enduredH.grantingI.issuesJ.activateK.roughly
Flood-hitVenice'sshrinkingpopulationfacesmountingproblems
Venetians(威尼斯人)arefedupwithwhattheyseeasinadequateresponsestothecity'smountingproblems:
record-breakingflooding,environmentalandsafetythreatsfromcruiseshiptrafficandtheburdenonservicesfromover-tourism.
Theyfeellargelylefttotheirowndevices,withever-fewerVenetianslivinginthehistoricpartofthecityto(31)______itsinterestsandkeepitfrombecomingmainlyatouristland.
Thehistoricfloodingthisweek--markedbythreefloodsoverl.5meters(nearly5feet)andthehighestin53yearsatl.87meters(6feet,1inch)--has(32)______callstocreateanadministrationthatrecognizestheuniquenessofVenice,forbothitsconcentrationoftreasuresandits(33)______vulnerability.
Flooddamagehasbeen(34)______estimatedathundredsofmillionsofEuros(dollars),butthetruerangewillonlybecomeclearwithtime.Thefrustrationgoesfarbeyondthefailuretocompleteand(35)______78underwaterbarriersthatweredesignedtopreventjustthekindofdamagethatVenicehas(36)______thisweek.Withthesystemnotyetcompletedoreven(37)______testedafter16yearsofworkand5billionEuros($5.5billion)invested,manyaresuspiciousitwillevenwork.
Atthepubliclevel,proposalsforbetteradministeringthecityinclude(38)______somelevelofautonomy(自制)toVenice,alreadyenjoyedbysomeItalianregionslikeTrentino-Alto-AdigewithitsGerman-speakingminority,orofferingtax(39)______toencourageVenice'srepopulation.
Just53,000peopleliveinthehistoricpartofthecitythattouristsknowasVenice,downbyathirdfromagenerationagoanddroppingbyaboutl,000peopleayear.Thatmeansfewerpeoplewatchingtheneighborhood,monitoringforpublicmaintenance(40)______orneighborsinneed.Manyleavebecauseoftheincreasedexpenseorthedailydifficultiesinlivinginacityofcanals,whichcanmakeevenasimpleerrandahardjourney.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA(15分)
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontent.
Ecologyisacomplicatedthing.Giventhefactsthatelephantdamageoftenkillstreesandbushfiresoftenkilltrees,itwouldbe(41)______toassumethatacombinationofthetwowouldmakethingsworse.Contrarytothisassumption,(42)______,astherecently-publishedresearchbyBenjaminWigleyshows,ifatreehasalreadybeendamaged,firecan(43)______helptomakethingsbetter.
Onecommonwayinwhichelephantsharmtreesisbystripping(剥)themoftheirbark(树皮).DrWigley,whodidindeedstartfromtheobvious(44)______,setofftofindouthowmuchworsebushfireswouldmaketheeffectsofthisbarkstripping.Toservethispurpose,hesetupastudyintheKrugerNationalPark.Since1954,theKrugerhasbeenthesiteofexperimentsinwhichplotsoflandhavebeenburned(45)______,tounderstandtheeffectsoffireonplainecology.Intheseexperiments,DrWigleylookedattreesinthreedifferentzones,inoneofwhich,thetreeswereburnedeveryyear;inthesecond,theywereburnedeveryotheryear,whilethethirdzone,bycontrast,wasactively(46)______fire.Tokeepthingsconsistent,helookedatthefateofthesametreespecies,themarula(马鲁拉树),inallthreezones.Hepickedmarulasbecausethey