河北省中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units78八上练习冀教版.docx
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河北省中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units78八上练习冀教版
课时训练(八) Units7—8(八上)
(限时:
30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·十堰]—Yoursweaterlooksnice.Isitmadeofwool?
—Yes,andit’smade Shanghai.
A.byB.inC.forD.from
2.[2018·苏州]ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,but knowsthedateforsure.
A.nobodyB.everybody
C.anybodyD.somebody
3.[2018·唐山路南区一模]Cathyhassuchagood thatshewonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitionslastyear.
A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time
4.[2018·黄冈]—Whichshowdoyouprefer,RunningManorTheReader?
—TheReader,ofcourse. I mybrotherlikesit.
A.Both;andB.Neither;nor
C.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso
5.Ifyou mysuggestionsandfollowthem,you’lldobetterinEnglish.
A.getB.giveC.acceptD.break
6.[2018·邢台一模]Windpower,akindofcleanenergy,isbecomingmoreandmore .
A.wealthyB.ancientC.commonD.serious
7.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwillprobably theexam.
A.succeedB.finishC.passD.fail
8.[2018·泰州]—Simonfailedtheexamagain.
—That’snotsurprising.Computergames toomuchofhistime.
A.takeinB.takeonC.takeoffD.takeup
9.[2018·绥化改编]Peoplearesupposed handswhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinAmerica.
A.shakingB.toshakeC.shakeD.shook
10.—[2017·甘孜改编]David,couldyoutellus ?
—Certainly.Heisapoliceman.
A.whatyourbrotherdoes
B.whoisyourbrother
C.whereyourbrotherworks
D.whereisyourbrother
Ⅱ.[2017·镇江]完形填空
Stevenlostanarmafteratrafficaccidentyearsago.Onthatday,hewas 11 downbyacarbadly.Hisleftarmbonewassmashed(撞碎).“Ican’tfeelmyhand!
”Stevenkeptshouting 12 hewokeupinthehospital.Itwastheonlywayhecouldthinkoftostopthethingsfromgetting 13 thoughitwasnouseatall.Thatwasreallythehardesttimeforhim.
Lifestillwenton.Steven 14 thenexttwoyearsinthehospital.Atfirst,hecouldn’teventiehisshoes,openabottleofwaterorcuthisfingernails(指甲)byhimself.Laterheknewhehadtofaceallthe 15 .Withthesupportofhiswife,hebegantojoininallkindsofactivities. 16 hebegandreamingofabetterlifeanddecidedtolearntoplaytheviolin.Stevenknew 17 aboutplayingtheviolinandtherewasnoonetoaskforhelp.Therefore(因此),hemadeslowprogress.ThenhemetLam,anamateur(业余的) 18 .StevenbecameLam’sfirststudent.ThenStevenkeptpracticingplayingtheviolinwiththehelpofLam.Sometimeshealsoplayed 19 .Whenheplayedonthestreet,whatpeopleofferedwasnotsympathy(同情心)butadmiration.
Stevensaysplayingtheviolindoesnotmakelifeeasierforhim,andhehastofacenewchallengeseveryday.However,hewon’t 20 .Andhewillneverstoptryingdifferentnewthingsinhislife.
11.A.beatenB.knockedC.cutD.pulled
12.A.whenB.ifC.whileD.before
13.A.worseB.biggerC.coolerD.funnier
14.A.finishedB.tookC.spentD.enjoyed
15.A.dangersB.difficulties
C.directionsD.arguments
16.A.NormallyB.Hardly
C.CompletelyD.Gradually
17.A.anythingB.something
C.nothingD.everything
18.A.violinistB.pianist
C.coachD.singer
19.A.athomeB.inpublic
C.atschoolD.inhospital
20.A.cheerupB.keepup
C.giveupD.pickup
Ⅲ.[2019·原创]阅读理解
MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.Youplayasthe“mother”ofafrogwholivesaloneandenjoystraveling.Youneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.Thefrogwillsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.
Thegame’spopularitymayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays,accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem.Butplayingwiththefroghelpsthemforgettheirlonelinessforashorttime.
Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.AccordingtotheGuardian,about40percentofAmericanadultssaythey’relonely.AndintheUK,aboutoneinfivepeopleinthecountryare“alwaysoroftenlonely”,TheTelegraphreported.
ThismightbewhytheUKgovernmentdeclared(宣布)thecountry’sveryfirst“MinisterofLoneliness”(孤独大臣)inJanuary.Theminister’sjobistofindwaystohelpUKcitizensfeellesslonely.Theminister’sofficewillprovidemoremoneyforactivitiesthatconnectpeopletogether.
Thislonelinessproblemmaybepartlybecauseofsocialmedia.Whenweseepicturesoffriendshavingfunorpostingselfies(自拍)withoutus,wemaycomparetheir“perfect”liveswithourownandfeelinferior(较差的)andlonely.
Butweshouldrememberthatnooneisdestined(注定)tobelonely.AstheUKpoetJohnDonneoncewrote,“Nomanisanisland,entireofitself;everymanisapieceofthecontinent(陆地),apartofthemain”.
Tipstogetridofloneliness:
•Singyourfavoritesongs.
•Connectwithafriend.
•Dosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.
•Imaginesomeplaceyou’dliketovisit,likeafungatheringorasportingevent.
21.WhatdoplayersdowhileplayingTravelFrog?
A.Buildhousesfortheirfrogs.
B.Preparefoodandtoolsfortheirfrogs’trips.
C.Chooseplacesfortheirfrogstotravel.
D.Writepostcardstotheirfrogs.
22.Accordingtothestory,whyisthegamesopopular?
A.Becauseitiswell-designed.
B.Becauseitcanbeplayedonmobilephones.
C.Becausepeopleoftenfeellonely.
D.Becausepeoplehavemoresparetimethesedays.
23.Todealwithloneliness,theUKgovernment .
A.designedthegameTravelFrog
B.createdthe“MinisterofLoneliness”
C.heldpartiesforpeopletogettogether
D.stoppedpeople’suseofsocialmedia
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?
A.Everyoneisconnectedwithothers.
B.Weshouldnotcompareourselvestoothers.
C.It’snotfuntofeellonely.
D.Nooneshouldlivealone.
25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TravelFrogEnjoysTraveling
B.TipstoGetRidofLoneliness
C.LonelinessIsBecomingaBiggerProblem
D.MinisterofLoneliness
Ⅳ.[2018·天水改编]词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
ItwasreportedthatChina’sleft-behindchildrenweremore26. 60million.ThenewsremindedLiJunlininhisearly27. (year)asoneoftheleft-behindchildren,soLibegantowritethestoryofTheClassofOne.Later,Liturnedthestoryintoabook.
Inthe106-minutemovie,thechild’sfatherdiedin28. accidentwhileworkinginacity.Hismotheralso29. (leave)home.Histeacherdidn’twanthimtobe30.u .Hetried31. (he)besttofillthechild’slifewithhopeand32. (warm).Henevergaveup33. (help)thechildineverypossibleway.
34.A thechildwasthelastandonlystudentattheprimaryschool,theteacherkeptonteachinghimuntilhegraduatedfromtheschool.
Li35. (hope)themoviewillmakemorepeoplenoticeleft-behindchildrenwhoneedmoreloveandcare.
Ⅴ.连词成句
36.like,you,reading,do,books
?
37.are,our,friends,books,best
.
38.I,always,favouritebooks,with,share,my,myclassmates
.
39.have,after,we,discussion,usually,a,reading
.
40.books,useful,how,are,the
!
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B
2.A nobody意为“没有人”;everybody意为“每个人”;anybody意为“任何人”;somebody意为“有人”。
根据句中连词but可知,空白处应用nobody表示“没有人”。
故选A。
3.C sleep意为“睡眠”;idea意为“主意”;voice意为“嗓音”;time意为“时间”。
既然是在唱歌比赛中赢得奖项,那么她肯定有一副好“嗓音”。
故选C。
4.D 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.D
9.B besupposedtodosth.意为“应该做某事”
10.A
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文主要讲述史提芬逆境中面对挑战,永不停止尝试生活中不同的新事物的事情。
11.B 12.A
13.A 句意:
这是他唯一能想阻止事情变得更糟糕的办法。
worse意为“更糟糕”;bigger意为“更大”;cooler意为“更凉快”;funnier意为“更有趣”。
故选A。
14.C
15.B 句意:
后来,他懂得他不得不面对困难。
danger意为“危险”;difficulty意为“困难”;direction意为“方向”;argument意为“争论”。
故选B。
16.D 句意:
他开始渐渐地梦想更美好的生活,决定学习拉小提琴。
normally意为“正常地”;hardly意为“几乎不”;completely意为“完全地”;gradually意为“渐渐地”。
故选D。
17.C 根据下文“therewasnoonetoaskforhelp(没有人可寻求帮助)”可知史提芬对小提琴一无所知。
anything意为“任何东西”;something意为“某物”;nothing意为“没有东西”;everything意为“一切”。
故选C。
18.A
19.B athome意为“在家”;inpublic意为“在公众场合”;atschool意为“在学校”;inhospital意为“在医院”。
由下文“whenheplayedonthestreet”可知有时他也在公众场合拉小提琴。
故选B。
20.C cheerup意为“振作起来”;keepup意为“跟上”;giveup意为“放弃”;pickup意为“捡起”。
由下文“…hewillneverstoptryingdifferentnewthingsinhislife.”可知他将永不放弃尝试不同的新事物。
故选C。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一款受欢迎的手机游戏“旅行青蛙”,由此引出如今人们的孤独问题。
21.B 细节理解题。
根据第一段第三句“Youneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.”可知,玩家需要为青蛙准备旅行的工具和食物。
故选B。
22.C 推理判断题。
根据第二段第二、三句“Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem.Butplayingwiththefroghelpsthemforgettheirlonelinessforashorttime.”可知,旅行青蛙受欢迎的原因是人们经常感到孤独,而玩这款游戏可以让人们忘记孤独。
故选C。
23.B
24.A 根据上文中的“Butweshouldrememberthatnooneisdestinedtobelonely.”可知,此处句意为没有人是一座孤岛,每个人都是这块大陆的一部分,是主体的一部分,即实际上我们都不是孤独的,都是与其他人联系在一起的。
故选A。
25.C 根据第二段中的“Thegame’spopularitymayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays,accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.”以及第三段中“Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.”可知,本文主要讲述当今社会人们的孤独问题。
故选C。
Ⅳ.26.than 27.years 28.an 29.left
30.upset/unhappy 31.his 32.warmth
33.helping 34.Although 35.hopes
Ⅴ.36.Doyoulikereadingbooks
37.Booksareourbestfriends
38.Ialwayssharemyfavouritebookswithmyclassmates
39.Weusuallyhaveadiscussionafterreading
40.Howusefulthebooksare