英语中考专项训练阅读理解八.docx

英语中考专项训练阅读理解八.docx

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英语中考专项训练阅读理解八

专题八、快乐成长

（2017·广西贵港）A.

WhatdoesatypicaldaylooklikeforahighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates?

Welleveryone’sisverydifferent.Icandescribemynormaldayinhighschoolforyou.

Ourschooldayusuallywentfrom8:

30amto5:

30pm.However,somedaysIhadcheerleading（啦啦队）practiceorplaypracticeat6:

30am.IfIhadcheerleadingpracticeIgotreadyatschool,andifIhadtime,Iatebreakfastattheschooldininghall.

ThenIwouldgotowardsmylockerandmybooksforthefirstperiod.Eachclasswentforabout50minutesandwehad4minutestogettothenextclass.WestudiedeverythingfromsciencetomathandSpanishtoPE.

Iplayedtheflute（长笛）inband,sooneofmyclassperiodswasusedforthat.Lunchtimewouldbeat12:

30pmandthenwehadsometimetohangoutoutsideorbyourlockers.Attheendofthedaytherewasaseminar（研讨会）period.Itcouldbeusedforstudyingormeetings.

Afterschool,Iwouldcheeratabasketballgame,bealifeguard（救生员）atworkorhasspeechpractice.Myfamilyalwaystriedtohavedinnertogetherataround7pm,buttherewasalwaystime.Iwouldfinallystartstudyingataround8or9pm.

Sothereyouhaveit!

That’smytypicaldayinhighschool.

56.Howlongdidthewriterusuallystayatschoolonhisschoolday?

A.SevenhoursB.EighthoursC.NinehoursD.Tenhours

57.Wheredidthewritereatbreakfastifhehadtime?

A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.inarestaurant.D.inthepark.

58.Whendidthewriterhangoutwithhisclassmates?

A.Afterthefirstclass.B.Afterlunch.C.AfterbreakfastD.Afterschool

59.Whichofthefollowingisnotthewriter’safter-schoolactivity?

A.Havemeeting.B.Cheeratagame.C.BealifeguardD.Practicespeech.

60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Ourschoolday.B.Everyone’slifeindifferent.

C.Theafter-schoollifeintheUS.D.AtypicaldayinhighschoolintheUS.

题材：

日常生活

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

记叙了一个美国高中生的校园生活。

56.C【解析】细节理解题。

题目意为“在学校上学日作者在校呆多久？

”根据文章第二段“Ourschooldayusuallywentfrom8:

30amto5:

30pm.”可知时间是9个小时。

故选C。

57.A.【解析】细节理解题。

题目意为“如果作者有时间，他在哪吃早饭？

”根据文章第二段“ifIhadtime,Iatebreakfastattheschooldininghall.”可知地点是学校餐厅。

故选A。

58.B.【解析】细节理解题。

题目意为“作者和他的同学什么时候出去溜达？

”根据文章第四段“Lunchtimewouldbeat12:

30pmandthenwehadsometimetohangoutoutside.”可知是午饭后溜达。

故选B。

59.A.【解析】理解判断题。

题目意为“下面哪一个不是作者课后活动？

”根据文章第五段“Attheendofthedaytherewasaseminarperiod.Itcouldbeusedforstudyingormeetings”可知是在放学前开会。

故选A。

60.D.【解析】主旨大意题。

文章的第一句WhatdoesatypicaldaylooklikeforahighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates?

提到主题，故选D。

（2017·山东菏泽）D

Someparentsareusedtodoingalmosteverythingfortheirchildren.Theyseetheirolderchildrenasbabiesallthetime!

ItcanbeaverycommonprobleminChina,becausemostparentsonlyhaveonechildinChina.Someparentscaresomuchaboutthesafetyoftheirchildrenthattheyareafraidtoletthemgoanywhereordoanythingbythemselves.Sotheirchildrenfailtolearnsocialskillsandbecomemoredependent（依赖的）onthem!

Infact,nochildrenreallyenjoybeinglookedafterbytheirparentsallthetime.Noparentswouldbehappyknowingthat.Becauseoftoomuchcare,theirchildrendon’tknowanythingabouttheworld.Childrenneedtheirowntimetogrowintoadultsandtolearnhowtodealwithproblems.Toomuchcaredamagestheirfunwhentheyaregrowingup.Andwhensuddenlytheycan’tdependontheirparents,thesechildrenwillbeinabigtrouble!

It’snicethatparentsshowtheircaretotheirchildren.It’snicethatchildrenknowthattheirparents’careisoutoflove.Anditwillbenicerifthechildrenlettheirparentsknowhowmuchlovetheyreallyneedandhowmuchloveistoomuch.

52.Accordingtothewriter,thecommonprobleminChinaisthat____.

A.manychildrendon’tliketogotoschool

B.someparentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildren

C.someparentsdon’tlettheirchildrengoanywhere

53.MostChinesechildrenknowlittleabouttheworldbecause____.

A.theirparentstaketoomuchcareofthem

B.mostparentshaveonlyonechild

C.theyaretooyoung

54.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1refersto（指代）____.

A.childrenB.parentsC.teachers

55.Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttotellus?

A.Childrendon’tneedanylove.

B.Parentsshouldgivechildrenasmuchloveaspossible.

C.Parentsshouldlettheirchildrendothingsthemselves.

题材：

父母对孩子的关爱

【主旨大意】在现实生活中，孩子因为父母给予太多的关心，而造成了孩子的过分依赖，太多的关心不利于他们的成长。

让孩子知道父母对自己的关爱也很重要。

52.B【解析】细节理解题。

由第一段的首句“Someparentsareusedtodoingalmosteverythingfortheirchildren.”可知，有些父母习惯于为孩子做每件事，故选B。

53.A【解析】细节理解题。

由第二段中“Becauseoftoomuchcare”可知，孩子对世界一无所知的原因是家长给予了太多的关心。

故选A。

54.B【解析】指代关系题。

由本句的的theirchildren可知，句中的them指代的是孩子的父母。

故选B。

55.C【解析】主旨大意题。

由本文可知，作者建议父母不要过多地干涉和溺爱孩子，而应放手让孩子做事。

（2017·山东淄博）

11.Whencan’twevisitTheBeatlesStory?

A.OnMay30thB.OnAugust18thC.OnOctober22ndD.OnDecember26th

12.IfMr.Blackandhis12-year-oldsonwanttovisitAnfieldfootballstadium,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.£15.B.£24.C.£39.D.£30

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thereare2008shopsatLiverpoolONE.

B.LiverpoolMuseumopenssevenhourseveryday.

C.YoucanvisitAnfieldfootballstadiumonSundays.

D.TheBeatleswereafamousmusicgroupinthe1970s.

题材：

休闲娱乐

【主旨大意】这是几则应用文。

主要是用一张海报宣传让人们去了解英国利物浦的音乐，运动和文化。

11.D【解析】细节理解题根据文中的“TheBeatlesatthe“TheBeatlesStory”attraction.OpeneverydayexceptDec.25thand26th.”可知，甲壳虫乐队除了12月25和26两天外，每天开演。

故选D。

12.B【解析】推理计算题根据文中信息，去安菲尔德球场看球，成人15法琅；16岁一下及学生9法琅；5岁以下免费。

那么布莱克先生和他12岁的儿子，需要支付24法琅。

故选B。

13.B【解析】推理判断题根据文中的“morethan160shops,resratants,cinemasandcafes.有160多家商店，餐馆，电影院和咖啡馆。

”可知A描述错误；根据文中的“LiverpoolMuseumopendaily10a.m.—5p.m.利物浦博物馆每天从上午10点到下午5点开放。

”可知开放7个小时，B项描述正确；根据文中的“Anfieldfootballstadiumisclosedonweekends.安菲尔德足球场周末关闭。

”可知周末无法参观安菲尔德足球场，故C项描述错误；根据文中的“TheBeatlesStorytheworld-famous1960smusicgroupcamefromLiverpool.”可知来自利物浦的甲壳虫乐队的故事在二十世纪60年代就很出名，故描述错误。

正确答案选B

（2017·四川内江）B

DearDr.Know,

Mybrotherisgoingtobe11andIam14.MybrotherandIalwaysgetintofights.Wheneverhedoessomethingwronglikehittingme,messingmyroomortakingmytoys,henevergetsintrouble.ButwhenIdothiskindofthings,I'malwaysgroundedandit'snotfair.

Itriedtalkingtomyparentsaboutthisandalltheysaidwasthattheywouldtryharder.Howeversincetheysaidthisithasneverhappened.Idon'tknowwhattodo.Isometimesjusttrytogetonthecomputerandtherehegoes.Hestartssayinghewantstousethecomputereventhoughwehave3computersinthehouse.Butallthatmydadsaysistogetoffonlyfor30minutes.Ikeeptellinghimthathecanusethecomputerdownstairsbuthecomplains（抱怨）thatheistooscared.

I'vetalkedtomyfriendsaboutthisandtheydon'tknowwhattosay.I'vetriedtalkingtohimandbeingnicetohimbutitdidn'twork.Hejustdoesn'tstop.He'smakingmylifeterrible!

Mydreamistohaveanunderstandingbrother.WhatshouldIdoforthat?

Helpmeplease!

Kelsey

50.WhydoesKelseywritetheletter?

A.Tocomplainaboutherbrother.

B.Todiscussthecomputergames.

C.Todescribehisparents.

D.Toaskforhelp.

51.WhichpicturesshowKelsey'srelationshipwithherbrother?

A.acB.cdC.W.bdD.bc

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordgroundedmeaninthefirstparagraph?

A.right.B.punished.C.nervous.D.supported

53.Kelseytellsherbrotherto_______________________.

A.studyhardB.learnfromherfriends

C.benicetotheirparentsD.usethecomputerdownstairs

题材：

家庭生活

【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文，Kelsey在家与弟弟经常发生冲突，但父母总是包庇弟弟，因此她写信求助。

50.D【解析】主旨大意题。

在信中Kelsey写了他与弟弟在家的冲突，目的是向Dr.Know请求帮助。

故选D。

51.C【解析】推理判断题。

根据文章内容可知：

Kelsey与弟弟经常吵闹，关系不和谐，表现这种关系的是b、d两张图片。

故选C。

52.B【解析】词义猜测题。

根据but的转折关系可知：

该词应该与henevergetsintrouble意思相反，四个选项中与punish的意思接近。

故选B。

53.D【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段最后一句的“Ikeeptellinghimthathecanusethecomputerdownstairs”可知答案。

B（2017·江苏徐州）

DearHeadmaster,

Latelyourclasshasbecomeworriedabouttheenvironmentatthebackoftheschoolandwewouldliketodosomethingtomakeitmoreattractive.Wehavedonesomeresearchandhavecomeupwithaplan.Withthehelpofourparents,wecandomostoftheworkourselves,butwewillneedsomemoneyforplantsandpaint.Iamwritingtoasktheschoolforpermissiontodothisworkandtoaskiftheschoolcoulddonate$1,000towardsourproject.

Wewouldliketoturntheemptylandatthebackoftheschoolintoagarden.Wewouldplanttrees,grass,flowersandmakepathsthroughthegarden.Itwouldalsoattractbirds,insectsandsmallanimalswhichstudentscouldthenstudyinscienceclasses.

Wewouldalsoliketopaintthebackwalloftheschoolthatfacesthenewgarden.Someofourartclassescouldthenpaintahugepictureonit.

Lastly,wewouldliketopaintallrubbishbins.Atthemomenttheylookoldandthepaintiscomingoff.Ifwepainttheminbright,attractivecolours,studentsmightbemorelikelytousethem.Wethinkourplanwouldgreatlyimprovethebackoftheschool.Wehavealreadyaskedourparentsandtheyhavepromisetodonateoneweekendoftheirtimetohelpuscompletetheproject.

Wehopeyouwillgiveuspermissionforthisprojectandwillbeabletodonatethe$1,000weneed.Whenwehavefinishedthework,wehopeyouwilljoinusinacelebrationmorningteasothatthewholeschoolcanthankyou.

Yourssincerely,

JimWhite

MonitorofClass1,Grade9

34.Thisisaletterfroma____toa____.

A.student;headmasterB.student;teacher

C.teacher;headmasterD.headmaster;student

35.HowmanythingsdoesJimWhiteasktheschoolfortocompletetheproject?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

36.Howmuchtimehavetheparentspromisedtohelpwi