高中英语语法《强调句》专题教案.docx
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高中英语语法《强调句》专题教案
高中英语语法《强调句》专题教案
1.可强调的句子成分:
不能强调谓语。
针对ImetLiMingattherailwaystationyesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语:
Itwas______that（whometLiMingattherailwaystationyesterday.
强调宾语:
Itwas______thatImetattherailwaystationyesterday.
强调地点状语:
Itwas_____________thatImetLiMingyesterday.
强调时间状语:
Itwas___thatImetLiMingattherailwaystation.
2.强调句的各种形式:
1“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分”。
如果强调的是人,可以用who,whom代替that。
2Itisnotuntil+被强调部分+that...
用于强凋时间状语,“直到……才……”。
普通句:
Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.
强调句:
Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.
注意:
此句型只用until,不用till.如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot…已经是否定句了,that后面的从句用肯定句,不用否定句。
3强调句的一般疑问句句型:
Is/Was+it+所强调的部分+that/who/whom+其余部分?
4强调句的特殊疑问句句型:
特殊疑问词+所强调的部分+that/who+其余部分?
"Itis（was...that"去掉,该句应该意思完整,不缺任何句子成分:
3.谓语动词的强调
如果需要强调谓语,用助动词do/does或did.
e.g.Dositdown.
Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.
Dobecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.
练习题:
1.Isit_____whowantstoseeyou?
A.him
B.he
C.his
D.himself
2.Itwas_____whorespectedalltheirteachers.
A.them
B.their
C.they
D.themselves
3.It____MikeandMarywhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago.
A.was
B.are
C.were
D.hadbeen
4._____electricityplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife
A.Whywasitthat
B.Whyisitthat
C.Whyisit
D.Whyitisthat
5.Whowasit_____wantedtoseemejustnow
A.that
B.who
C.when
D.when
6._____youmettheforeignerfromCanada
A.Whereitwasthat
B.Whoitwasthat
C.Wherewasitthat
D.Wherewasthat
7.Itwasnotuntillateintheevening_____herhusbandarrivedhome.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.how
8.Itwasnotuntil1920_____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.since9.Itwasnot_____shetookoffherdarkglasses_____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.
A.when;that
B.until;that
C.until;when
D.when;then
注意"not...until"句型的变化.比较下列三个句子:
Shedidn'trememberherappointmentwiththedoctoruntilshehadarrivedhome.
Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomethatsherememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.
Notuntilshehadarrivedhomedidsherememberherappointmentwiththedoctor.
主从句中的强调句型:
10.Ican'tquiteremember__youstarteddoingthework.
A.thatitwaswhen
B.whenitwasthat
C.whenwasitthat
D.thatwasitwhen
11.Shewantstoknowifitis600milesanhour_____thenewestplanecango.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.onwhich
12.Wasit_____hewasseriouslyillthathedidn'tcometoschoolyesterday?
A.although
B.that
C.because
D.since
13.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently____Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.
A.until
B.that
C.then
D.so
14._____hecamebackhomethatweknewwhathadhappened.
A.Whenitwas
B.Itwaswhen
C.Wasitwhen
D.Whenwasit
15.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.
A.what;that
B.that;what
C.that;which
D.which:
that
16.Itwas___hesaid___disappointedmeatthattime.
A.what;that
B.that;that
C.what;what
D.that;what
17.Itwaswhenshewasabouttogotobed_________thetelephonerang.
A.since
B.as
C.that
D.then
强调部分为介词短语:
18.ItwasthroughJack_____MarygottoknowBob.
A.who
B.whom
C.how
D.that
19.Itwas_____greatcarethattheydidthejob.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.in
20.ItwasonOctober1st1949_____newChinawasfounded.
A.which
B.when
C.as
D.that
21.Wasitinthispalace_____thelastemperordied
A.that
B.inwhich
C.inwhere
D.which
22.Itwastheschoolgate______Imetanoldfriendofmineafterclass.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.why
经典例题讲解
1.___thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhour
laterthanusual.
A.Itwaswebeinglate
B.Itwasourbeinglate
C.Itwasweweretoolate
D.Itwasbecausewewerelate
2.“Howwas___theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?
”“Totallybychance.”
A.itthat
B.hethat
C.itwhen
D.hewhich
强调句的特殊疑问句形式:
（1Whowasit___savedthedrowninggirl?
A.since
B.as
C.that
D.he
（2Whatisit____hisdaughterneedsmost?
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.if
3.__wasvery__thatlittleJimwrotetheletter.
A.It,careful
B.It,carefully
C.He,careful
D.He,carefully
（1Itwaswhenshewasabouttogotobed___thetelephonerang.
A.since
B.as
C.that
D.then
（2ItmayhavebeenatChristmas___JohngaveMary
ahandbag.
A.before
B.who
C.that
D.when
4.“Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?
”“Itwasinthehall______thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.”
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.when
5.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid___annoyedme.
A.which
B.as
C.what
D.that
（1Itwashisnervousnessintheinterview___probablylosthimthejob.
A.which
B.since
C.that
D.what（2Itistheabilitytodothejob____mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.
A.one
B.that
C.what
D.it
6.Itwasinthesmallhouse____wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather____hespenthischildhood.A.which,
thatB.that,which
C.which,which
D.that,where
（1Itwastheboy____hadbeeninprison____stolethemoney.
A.who,where
B.that,how
C.who,that
D.that,which
（2Itwasjustintheroom_hewasborn_hedied.A.where,whichB.that,that
C.where,that
D.which,that
7.Wasitfiveo’clock____thefirebrokeout?
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.inwhich
Wasitatfiveo’clock____thefirebrokeout?
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.inwhich
8.“Wasitunderthetree____youwereawaytalkingtoafriend?
”“Sure.ButwhenIgotbackthere,thebikewasgone.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.while
9.It’smorethanhalfacentury_____mygrandfatherjoinedthePartyandbecameaservanttothepeople.
A.when
B.that
C.since
D.while
10.Itwaslackofmoney,notofeffort,____defeatedtheirplan.
A.which
B.as
C.that
D.what
11.—Whoaremakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?
—______thechildren.
A.Itis
B.Theyare
C.Thatis
D.Thereare
12.Itis_____heoftenfailsinexams______makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.
A.what;that
B.that;what
C.that;that
D./;that
13.Itistheprotectionforthetrees____reallymatters,ratherthanhowmanytreesareplanted.
A.what
B.that
C.不填
D.which14.Itis__myfatherworked___Iworknow.
A.where,that
B.where,when
C.that,where
D.that,that
15.Was___thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?
A.ityou
B.notyou
C.you
D.thatyou
16.Itwasteno’clock____hecamebackhome.
A.when
B.that
C.since
D.after
17.Itwasnotuntilhecameback_____heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.
A.which
B.since
C.that
D.before
18.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature_________hechosethecourse.
A.that
B.what
C.why
D.how
19.Iguessitwashiseyes_________attractedmefirst.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.while
20.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired_________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.as
升级会员 