高频词组100带例句.docx
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高频词组100带例句
高频词组100个
1. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
a) Thereisnoaccesstothestreetthroughthatdoor.
b) 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。
2. onaccountof因为(becauseof);
a) Youuseonaccountoftointroducethereasonorexplanationforsomething.
3. onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;
a) Onnoaccountshouldthemixturecomenearboiling.
4. takesthintoaccount把……考虑进去
a) Thedirectionoftheprevailingwindsshouldbetakenintoaccount.
5. accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明
a) Thesuspectcouldn'taccountforhistimethatnight.
b) 嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排
6. accusesbof…(=chargesbwith…;blamesbfor…;)指控,控告
a) Theywereaccusedofunlawfulassembly.
7. adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于
a) Headaptedhimselftothecoldweather.
b) 他适应了寒冷的天气。
8. adapt…(for)(=makesthSuitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
a) Agradedreaderisastorywhichhasbeenadaptedforpeoplelearningtoreadorlearningaforeignlanguage.
9. inaddition此外,又,加之
a) TheMetOfficeWebsiteprovidesregionalreports,ashippingforecastandgalewarnings.Inaddition,visitorscandownloadsatelliteimagesoftheUK.
10. inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan,apartfrom,)除…外
a) There’sapostageandpackingfeeinadditiontotherepaircharge.
11. adjustto(=changeslightly)调节;适应;
a) Theyareunabletoadjustthemselvestotheirenvironment”
12. takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom)欺骗、利用
a) Shetookadvantageofhimevenaftertheyweredivorced.
13. aheadoftime提前
a) Thisdishmaybepreparedadayaheadoftimeandrefrigerated.
14. apologizetosbforsth为…向…道歉
a) Iapologizedtoherforsteppingonherfoot.
b) 我因踩了她的脚而向她道歉。
15. applyfor申请
a) Iwanttoapplyforthejob.我想申请这项工作。
16. apply---to---适用
a) WhatIhavesaiddoesnotapplytoyou.
b) 我说的话与你无关。
17. approveofdoing(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,
a) Myparentsdon'tapproveofmesmokingcigarettes.
b) 我的父母不准许我吸烟。
18. arrangeforsbtodosth安排…做…
a) Ithasbeenarrangedforhimbyhisfamilytomarryagirlofhisownclass.他家已就婚姻问题为他做好安排,要他娶一个门当户对的女孩
19. beashamedof 以…为羞耻
a) IbehavedbadlyyesterdayandIamashamed(ofmyself)now.我昨天表现不好,我现在感到很惭愧。
20. attach(to)缚,系,结
a) Weshouldattachprimaryimportancetothedevelopmentofeconomy.我们要把发展经济的工作放在第一位。
21. attitudeto/toward…对…的态度/看法
a) People'sattitudetowardstheskyscrapersvarieswidely.人们对这些摩天大楼的态度很不相同。
22. attribute…to…(=tobelievesthtobetheresultof…)把…归因于
a) Davidattributedhiscompany'ssuccesstotheunityofallthestaffandtheirperseveringhardwork.
b) 大卫说他们公司之所以获得成功是由于全体员工的团结和坚持不懈努力工作的结果。
23. ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均
a) Onaverage,Americanfirmsremainthemostproductiveintheworld.
b) Americansharesrose,onaverage,by38%.
24. beawareof(=beconsciousof,realize)意识到
a) Iwasnotawareofthefire.我没有意识到火。
仰面躺着,头枕着手。
25. bebasedon/upon基于
a) Thisnewsreportisbasedentirelyonfact.
b) 这篇新闻报导是完全根据实际情况写成的。
26. onbehalfof以…名义
a) SecretServiceofficerRobinThompsonspokeonbehalfofhiscolleagues.
27. benefit(from)受益,得到好处
a) Webenefitfromdailyexercises.
b) 我们得益于每天做操。
28. blamesbforsth因…责备某人
d) Theyblamedthesecretaryforthedelayoftheplan.
e) 他们怪罪秘书造成计划延误。
29. inbrief(=forshort,Insummary)简言之
a) Inbriefhesays'No'他简短地说了一个'不'字。
30. bebusywithsth于某事。
a) bebusydoingsth忙于做某事
b) Hebusiedhimselfwithansweringletters.
c) 他忙于回信。
31. butfor(=without)要不是(表示假设)
a) Butformybrother'shelp,Iwouldnothavefinished.
b) 要不是我兄弟的帮助,我是无法完成的。
32. inanycase(atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,anyhow)无论如何
a) It'stoolate,inanycase.无论如何太晚了。
33. incase(=forfearthat)万一;
a) tookalonganumbrella,justincase.
b) 随身带一把伞,以防万一
34. incaseof(=intheeventof,if)如果发生…万一
a) Thisisacaseofstupidity,notdishonesty.
b) 这只是个愚蠢的例子,并非不诚实。
35. inthecaseof在...的情况
a) Whattodointhecaseofaneyeinjury?
36. innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
a) Innocasedowerecommendthatanyonegobelow100Nutripointsdailybecauseyoureallycannotexpecttogetadequatenutrientsatthislevel.
37. bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然
a) Theymetbychanceonaplane.
b) 他们在飞机上不期而遇
38. charge…for因…索取(费用),chargesbwithsth控告某人犯有…
a) Chargestendollarsforahaircut.
39. compareAwithB把…与…比较
a) compareonethingwithanother
b) 将一物与另一物比较
40. compareAtoB把…比作…
a) Man'slifeisoftencomparedtoacandle.
b) 人生常被喻为蜡烛。
41. bycomparison(with)比较起来
b) AgriculturalproductivityremainedlowbycomparisonwithadvancedcountriesliketheUnitedStates.
42. incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起来
a) Theywerelivingratherwell,incomparisonwithpeopleelsewhereintheworld.
43. complaintosbabout/ofsth向某人抱怨…
a) Jeanisalwayscomplainingaboutsomething.
b) 琼总是满腹牢骚。
44. beconcernedwith(=about)关心关注
a) We'reratherconcernedaboutfather'shealth.我们相当担心父亲的健康。
45. inthat=because因为
a) IdoitinthatIlikeit.我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
46. nowthat=since既然
a) Iwilltellyou,nowthatyouask.
b) 你既然问,我就告诉你。
47. congratulatesbon祝贺
a) Letmecongratulateyouonthebirthofyourdaughter.我祝贺你喜获千金。
48. onthecontrary相反
49. incontrastto/with和…形成对比
a) bycontrast对比之下
50. contributeto有助于
51. convincesbof(=causesbtobelieveorfeel certain;topersuadesb)使某人确信,
52. copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付,处理
discussedwhenwrappingup.
53. toone’sdelight令某人感到高兴toone’sregret遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇;
54. despite(=inspiteof)不管,尽管(直接接名词)
a) Despitethebadweatherweenjoyedourholiday.
b) 尽管天气不好,我们的假期仍过得很愉快。
c) Theykeptgoinginspiteoftheirfears.
55. indetail详细地
a) explainedherproposalindetail.
b) 详细解释她的方案
56. differfrom…in…与…的区别在于…
a) Shediffersfrommeinmanyways.
b) 她在许多方面都和我不一样。
57. disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)处理掉
a) disposedoftheproblemquickly.
b) 很快地解决了这个问题
58. have…todowith与…有关系
a) That'snoneofyourbusiness,ithasnothingtodowithyou.
59. beeagerfor想得到,盼望
a) Theboywaseagerforsuccess.
b) 男孩子急于获得成功。
60. haveaneffecton对…有影响
a) Alcoholicdrinkcanhaveabadeffectonyourbody.
b) 含酒精的饮料会对你身体有很坏的影响。
61. endupwith以…而结束
a) Endupisusedinconversationtosaywhathappenstosomeoneattheendofaseriesofevents.Youcansaythatsomeoneendsupinaparticularplace,thattheyendupwithsomething,orthattheyendupdoingsomething.Youdonotuseendupinformalwriting.
62. beequippedwith装备有,装有
a) Youcanalsotourthesiteonmoderncoachesequippedwithvideos.
63. intheeventthat(=if)在...情况下,如果
a) Intheeventthatthatistrue,whatshouldwedo?
b) 假设那是真的我们该怎么办呢?
64. intheeventof(=incaseof)万一,
a) Intheeventofrain,thegamewillbepostponed.
b) 要是下雨,球赛就延期。
65. except除…以外;besides除…以外还有……
a) exceptfor(=apartfrom)除…以外(an)exceptionto…的例外
b) Nooneexceptmeknewit.除我之外没人知道它;
66. attheexpense/costof以…为牺牲
a) Areductioninpricecanneverbemadeattheexpenseofquality.
b) 降低价格的同时,并不以牺牲质量为代价。
67. expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险)
a) toexposeone'sskintothesun
b) 把皮肤暴露在阳光下
68. tosomeextent某种程度上,(多少)有一点
a) Tosomeextentthiswasthetruth.?
69. befamiliarwith熟悉,了解
a) Areyoufamiliarwiththistypeofcar?
b) 你熟悉这种型号的汽车吗?
70. farfrom远远不是
a) Thecurrentsolesuperpowerisfarfrombeingadisinterestedobserver.
71. infavourof支持...;而不是…(insteadof)
a) Ifyouareinfavourofsomething,yousupportitandthinkthatitisagoodthing.
3a) CanSteamPipesSetWoodOnFire?
WilliamJ.Baldwinanswersthequestiononce.
72. focuson(=concentrateon)集中在…上focussthon把…集中在…上
a) Ifyoufocusonaparticulartopicorifyourattentionisfocusedonit,youconcentrateonitandthinkaboutit,discussit,ordealwithit,ratherthandealingwithothertopics.
b) Theresearchefforthasfocusedontracingtheeffectsofgrowinglevelsoffivecompounds.
73. befondof喜欢
a) Iamnotfondofeatingmeat.我不喜欢吃肉。
379. freeofcharge免费
a) Ifsomethingisfreeofcharge,itdoesnotcostanything.
b) Theleafletisavailablefreeofchargefrompostoffices.
74. befreefrom免受,没有…
a) Thesecretarywasfreefromallblamefortheerrors.
b) 这些失误完全不能怪秘书。
75. Ingeneral(=Generally)通常
a) Peopleingenerallikeher.大家一般都喜欢她。
76. take…forgranted(=assumetobetrue) 把…认为理所当然的
a) Ifyousaythatsomeonetakesyouforgranted,youarecomplainingthattheybenefitfromyourhelp,efforts,orpresencewithoutshowingthattheyaregrateful.
77. begratefultosbforsth因…感谢某人
a) Iamgratefultoyouforhelpingme.感谢你的帮助。
不要吃糖是为你的健康着想
78. impose…on… 把…强加给
a) Don'timposeyourselfonpeoplewhodon'twantyou.不要勉强和不需要你的人在一起。
79. impress…on给…留下印象
a) Ascenethatimpresseditselfonhismemory,triestoimpressthevalueofmoneyonthestudents.
80. make(leave)animpressiononsb=givesbanimpression给…留下印象
a) Hehastoldmehisplansandhe'smadeagoodimpressiononme.
81. informsbofsth通知,告诉
a) Thesalesmanageraskedhismentoinformhimofeverythingconcerningthesalesintime.
b) 销售部经理让他手下的人把关于销售量的情况及时报告他。
82. insiston(=ordersthtohappen)坚持要
a) Weallinsistthatwenotrestuntilwefinishthework. 大家都坚决要求不完工就不休息。
83. insteadof(=infavorof)代替,而不是…
a) Iorderedchickeninsteadoffish.点了鸡而不是鱼
84. assure…(of)使…确信,保证
a) Icanassureyouofthereliabilityofthenews.
b) 我可以向你保证这消息是可靠的。
85. beinvolvedin(=becomeconnectedorconcerned)卷入,参加
a) Involvedinaconspiracy.卷进一场密谋
86. atleast至少;atmost至多
a) waitedatleastanhour.至少等了一小时
militaryservice.
87. liein在于
a) Thesolutionliesinresearch.答案在研究中
88. inthelongrun(=intheen