山东省德州市德城区届中考英语第一次练兵考试试.docx
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山东省德州市德城区届中考英语第一次练兵考试试
1拿到试卷:
熟悉试卷
刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张,建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页,有多少道题,了解试卷结构,通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出,后面易题没时间做”的有效措施,也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。
2答题顺序:
从卷首依次开始
一般来讲,全卷大致是先易后难的排列。
所以,正确的做法是从卷首开始依次做题,先易后难,最后攻坚。
但也不是坚决地“依次”做题,虽然考卷大致是先易后难,但试卷前部特别是中间出现难题也是常见的,执着程度适当,才能绕过难题,先做好有保证的题,才能尽量多得分。
3答题策略
答题策略一共有三点:
1.先易后难、先熟后生。
先做简单的、熟悉的题,再做综合题、难题。
2.先小后大。
先做容易拿分的小题,再做耗时又复杂的大题。
3.先局部后整体。
把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤,一步一步的解决,每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。
4学会分段得分
会做的题目要特别注意表达准确、书写规范、语言科学,防止被“分段扣点分”。
不会做的题目我们可以先承认中间结论,往后推,看能否得到结论。
如果不能,说明这个途径不对,立即改变方向;如果能得出预期结论,就回过头来,集中力量攻克这一“卡壳处”。
如果题目有多个问题,也可以跳步作答,先回答自己会的问题。
5立足中下题目,力争高水平
考试时,因为时间和个别题目的难度,多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目,所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。
中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上,是试题的主要构成,学生能拿下这些题目,实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理,对攻克高档题会更放得开。
6确保运算正确,立足一次性成功
在答卷时,要在以快为上的前提下,稳扎稳打,步步准确,尽量一次性成功。
不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度,甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。
试题做完后要认真做好解后检查,看是否有空题,答卷是否准确,格式是否规范。
7要学会“挤”分
考试试题大多分步给分,所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置,文科尽量把要点写清晰,作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。
考试时,每一道题都认真思考,能做几步就做几步,对于考生来说就是能做几分是几分,这是考试中最好的策略。
8检查后的涂改方式要讲究
发现错误后要划掉重新写,忌原地用涂黑的方式改,这会使阅卷老师看不清。
如果对现有的题解不满意想重新写,要先写出正确的,再划去错误的。
有的同学先把原来写的题解涂抹了,写新题解的时间又不够,本来可能得的分数被自己涂掉了。
考试期间遇到这些事,莫慌乱!
不管是大型考试还是平时的检测,或多或少会存在一些突发情况。
遇到这些意外情况应该怎么办?
为防患于未然,老师家长们应该在考前给孩子讲清楚应急措施,告诉孩子遇事不慌乱,沉重冷静,必要时可以向监考老师寻求帮助。
山东省德州市德城区2018届中考英语第一次练兵考试试题
一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
(5分)
1.A.Yes,please.B.Thesametoyou.C.Me,too.
2.A.Goodidea.B.You’rewelcome.C.Me,too.
3.A.Shirt.B.Green.C.Eggs.
4.A.Withpleasure.B.Mypleasure.C.That’sveryniceofyou.
5.A.I’llgotoHarbin.B.Iwillhangout.C.Iwillgobyplane.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
(3分)
6.___________7.___________8.___________
ABC
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
(5分)
9.What’sthewoman’sfavoriteanimal?
A.Elephants.B.Pandas.C.Dogs.
10.WheredoesJoelive?
A.Inavillage.B.Inatown.C.Inacity.
11.Wherearetheytalkingprobably?
A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.
12.Whichbookwilltheboyborrow?
A.Acookbook.B.Apicturebook.C.Astorybook.
13.WhatisHelendoing?
A.Playingbasketball.B.Running.C.Playingping-pong.
【九年级英语试题共10页】第1页
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
(4分)
14.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Australia.B.China.C.Japan.
15.WhydoesthewomancometoEngland?
A.Totravel.B.Towork.C.Tostudy.
16.WhatwillthewomanbewhenshegoesbacktoChina?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Adoctor.
17.HowlonghasthewomanbeeninUniversityofOxford?
A.Sixmonths.B.Oneyear.C.Oneyearandahalf.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。
(3分)
18.SandyA.Wantstomakefriends
19.JimB.Wantstobeagoodbasketballplayer
20.DannyC.WantstolearnChinesewell
(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,完成表格(每空一词)。
TheRulesoftheFamilyHotel
First
21.isnotallowedinalltherooms.
Second
Neverenterthe22..It’sapersonalplace.
Third
Ifyoudohavetocomebacklaterthan11atnight,callmeat23. .
Fourth
Neverfeedthedog,orhemayget24..
Finally
Remembertoturnoffthe25.everytimeyougoout.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
ShowyourArtTalent
HandinadrawingofyourfavoriteplaceinschoolandgetachancetowinPRIZES!
Yourdrawingmaybeapictureofthegate,thedininghall,thefield,theclassroomoreventhetoilet!
Alongwithyourpicture,includeashortdescription(3~5sentences)explainingwhythatplaceisspecialforyour!
AllwinningpictureswillbeonshowoutsidetheschoolhallforthewholemonthofJune!
【九年级英语试题共10页】第2页
Yourpicturecanbeeithercoloredorblack-and-white.AlldrawingsmustbehandedintoyourArtteacherbyMay30,2015.
26.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeaproperpictureforthecompetition?
ABCD
27.Besidesyourpicture,youmustwriteabout__________.
A.whyyouliketheplacesomuch
B.whydrawingisyourfavoritehobby
C.whetheryouthinkyoucanwin
D.whenyoustartedlearningtodraw
28.Accordingtothead(广告),allwinnerscanget__________.
A.a$100prizeB.a$70prize
C.afavoriteplaceinschoolD.theirpicturesonshow
29.Thecompetitionisorganizedby__________.
A.anArtteacherB.LCPSArtDepartment
C.theheadmasterD.LuckyBooks&Stationery
30.Howsoonwillallthewinningpicturesbeonshow?
A.Twomonths.B.Onemonth.
C.Halfamonth.D.Threemonths.
【九年级英语试题共10页】第3页
B
IMPROVEONSLEEP
Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Gotobedbeforeyou’retired.Don’teatorreadinbed.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime.Yourbodylikesroutine(常规)foragoodnight’ssleep.
STAYFREEOFFLU
Studiesshowthatacoldorfluvirus(病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecallHealthLineat18008481313.
ORAL(口腔的)HEALTH
Brushyourteethtwicedailyandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,pleasevisitwww.mydr.com.au.
FITFORLIFE
Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlessornophysical(身体的)activity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-438-2000.
31.Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you’dbetter .
A.gotobedafteryou’retiredB.gotosleepatmidnight
C.followthebedtimeroutineD.eatsomethingorreadinbed
32.Topreventfromcatchingacoldorflu,it’sgoodforyou .
A.tocleanyourfingersoftenB.tobrushyourteethtwicedaily
C.togetupearlyeverymorningD.towashallpartsofyourhandsoften
33.Youshouldvisitthedentistatleastonceayear,because .
A.theoralexaminationisnecessaryB.youdon’toftenbrushyourteeth
C.somediseasesmaybeinthemirrorD.youdon’thaveagoodnight’ssleep
34.Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith .
A.havingnooralexaminationB.washinghandswithcoldwater
C.sleepingtoolatesometimesD.doinglittlephysicalactivity
35.Whenyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu,youcan .
A.visitwww.mydr.com.AuB.callHealthLineat18008481313
C.visitthedentistinyourplaceD.callHealthLineat18004382000
C
Whatisthebest-sellingbookintheworld?
IsittheHarryPotterseriesorSecretGarden?
AccordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords,theXinhuaDictionary,publishedbytheCommercialPressinChina,istheworld’smostpopulardictionaryandthebest-sellingbook.
【九年级英语试题共10页】第4页
In1950,Chineselanguageexperts(专家)andscholars,WeiJiangongandYeShengtao,startedtoedit(编辑)theXinhuaDictionary.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Somehandscripts(稿件)werecheckedagainandagainlikecompositions,People’sDailyreported.Manypeople’shardworkandinterestingstorieswentintomakingthedictionary.
In1953,thefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublished.Today,567millioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeensoldworldwide.
However,revisions(修订)thedictionarycontinuetobemade.AccordingtoYuGuilinfromCommercialPress,editors(编辑)usuallysummarize(总结)themeaningofwordsagainwhilerevising.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutofdate,editorsneedtohaveexperiencesandmakenewexamples.“Togiveacorrectexplanationoftheword‘焗油(deepcondition)’,oneeditorwenttoabarbershop(理发店)toexperienceitforhimself,”YutoldtheBeijingTimes.Sofar,theXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised11times.”
Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularandwidelyusedinternetwordsarealsoaddedtothedictionary.Forexample,inthe11thedition,thephrases“晒工资(showoffsalary)”and“晒照片(showoffpictures)”wereincluded.
Alltheseeffortscreatethe“NationalDictionary”ofChina.TheXinhuaDictionaryisnotonlyausefultoolforgenerationsofChinesepeople.ItalsohelpsforeignerswhoarelearningtheChineselanguageandculture.
36.AccordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,thebest-sellingbookis______________.
A.SecretGardenB.theHarryPotterseries
C.theXinhuaDictionaryD.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords
37.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“scholars”inthesecondparagraph?
A.校长B.学长C.学生D.学者
38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstXinhuaDictionary?
A.Theeditorshadalotofdiscussions,didresearchandpaperwork.
B.WeiJiangongandYeShengtaoeditedit.
C.ThefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublishedin1950.
D.Theeditorscheckedthehandscriptsagainandagain.
39.Whilerevisingthedictionary,theeditors_________________.
A.justneedtoreadandcorrecttheprintingmistakes
B.havetochangealltheexamplesofthewords
C.havetogotoabarbershoptoexperiencedeepconditioning
D.makenewexamplesforthewords
40.Accordingtothearticle,theXinhuaDictionary________________.
A.hastoincludeinternetwordsB.triestokeepupwiththetimes
C.isbetterthananyotherdictionaryD.islittlehelpforforeignlearner
【九年级英语试题共10页】第5页
D
AlmosteveryChinesecanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork.”Butsadly,manyofusdon’tgettherealmeaningoftheselines:
Don’twastefood.
News1+1,afamousCCTVprogram,reportedthatfoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.
Dowehavetoomuchfood?
No.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,there