精品中考二模考试《英语试题》附答案解析.docx

精品中考二模考试《英语试题》附答案解析.docx

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精品中考二模考试《英语试题》附答案解析

2020年中考模拟测试

英语试题

一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入看不出的最佳答案。

1.—Whosejacketsarethese?

—Theysaidtheyare___________.Theylostthemyesterday.

A.Ours

B.LiLeiandLiTao’s

C.LiLei’sandLiTao’s

2.—You’vedropped_______＂f＂intheword＂giraffe＂.

—Oh,_______letter＂f＂shouldbedoubled.

A.a;aB.a;theC.an;the

3.Nowadays,__________peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andabout__________ofthemareadults.

A.thenumberof;four-fifthsB.anumberof;four-fifth

C.anumberof;four-fifthsD.thenumberof;four-five

4.Oureyesightwillbecomepoorerandpoorerwekeepplayingwithphones.

A.thoughB.unlessC.if

5.—ShallIhelpyougothestreet,Grandpa?

—No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.

A.onB.withC.acrossD.along

6.—CanI_____________RobinsonCrusoe?

Mrs.Zhao．

—Sure，it'sveryinteresting，butyoucanonly______________itfortwoweeks．

A．borrow；lendB．lend；borrow

C．borrow；keepD．lend；keep

7.Tomwon'tgotobeduntilhisfatherbackfromwork．

A．willcomeB．cameC．comesD．come

8.—Dr．BethunehelpedalotofChineseinthe1930s，heisagreatinternationalsoldier．

—Iknow,sohe__________still__________inbothChinaandCanadanow．

A．has；rememberedB．is；remembered

C．well；rememberD．is；remembering

9.Shewassoangryat__________hewasdoing__________shewalkedoutwithoutaword.

A.what;thatB.that;whatC.what;whatD.that;that

10.—Howdoyoulikethisplan?

—_____________It’sjustwhatI’vebeenexpecting.

A.Perfect.B.Terrible.C.Meaningless.D.Awful.

2、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Cindywasjustsevenyearsoldwhenshestartedgoingonwalks.Sincethen,shehasjoinedasportsclubwithher1,Kevin.

"Westartedwalkingaroundthecountryside,"2Cindy."Therearealotofpathsnearourhouse,andnowwegowalkingallyearround,even3winter.Myfirst4was2kilometersaway.Butwediditlittlebylittleoverquitealongtime.AfterI5thesportsclub,Ibecamemoreandmoreenergetic（精力充沛的）.Walkinghasmadememuch6.Ithinkitwouldbeareallygoodideato7otherkidsofmyagetowalkbecausemanykidsaregettingfatnowadays."

Cindy’sfather,Kevinisreally8ofhisdaughter’sopinionofwalking."Iwishwecouldgetmorekidsoutwalking.9nowlotsofchildrenarebusywithTVprogramsandcomputergames,soit’snot10forthemtogoout.ButIthinkIshouldtrymybesttohelpthem."

1.A.fatherB.friendC.teacher

2.A.speaksB.saysC.talks

3.A.inB.onC.at

4.A.runB.changeC.walk

5.A.joinedB.leftC.attended

6.A.richerB.healthierC.shorter

7.A.needB.orderC.encourage

8.A.kindB.afraidC.proud

9.A.UnluckilyB.HappilyC.Easily

10.A.difficultB.easyC.important

3、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A、阅读理解：

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Allovertheworld,thousandsofanimalsareusedforwildlifetourism.Peopletraveltowatchmonkeyshows,hugbabytigersandswimwithdolphins.Itmightlooklikefun,buttherearereportsthatanimalsarehurtnowandagain.TheWorldAnimalProtection（WAP）saysthatupto550,000wildanimalsareexposed（暴露）toilltreatmentaroundtheworld;inCambodia,forexample,it’sbeenreportedthatelephantshavediedaftercarryingtouristsforlonginhotweather.Thisisgettingattention—over100travelcompanieshavepromisedthattheywillnolongeropenupsuchplaces.However,somepeoplearguethatanimaltourismisn’talwaysasbadasitseems.Sowhatdoyouthink?

1.HowmanywildanimalsarefacingbadtreatmentaccordingtoWAP?

A.Morethan100.B.Hundreds.C.Thousands.D.About550,000.

2.Theunderlinedwords＂suchplaces＂referto（指）theplacesfor.

A.foreigntravelersB.sickelephantsC.wildlifeprotectionD.animaltourism

3.Whatopiniondothetwogroupshaveincommon?

A.Animalscanlivewherevertheylike.B.Wildlifeshouldbeprotected.

C.Animaltourismsupportspoorpeople.D.Wildlifeiswelllookedafter.

4.＂GroupYes＂suggeststhatpeopleshouldnotdisturbanimals.

A.inCambodiaB.intravelcompanies

C.inreallifeD.inpoorareas

5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Waysofprotectingrarespecies.B.Differentopinionsonwildlifetourism.

C.Howtobringtouristsenjoyment.D.Whethertocollectinformationonwildlife.

B

InlateJanuary，adonationofmasksandthermometersfromtheJapanYouthDevelopmentAssociationinTokyotoHubeiProvincecausedastironChinesesocialmedia.

Thiswasbecauseofthepowerfulpoeticmessagewrittenoneachbox:

“山川异域，风月同天。

”.Itliterallytranslatesto“Mountainsandriversonforeignlandwindandmoonunderthesamesky.”orofficially,“Landsapart,skyshared”Besidestheheartfeltregardandtheelegantlanguage,thequotealsoalludedasignificantmomentinthehistoryofculturalexchangebetweenthetwocountries.

ThelinecomesfromaseventhcenturyBuddhisthymnbyprinceNagaya,apoliticianfromtheNaraperiod（710-794）ofJapan,titled“EmbroideredonKasayaRobesforgoodKarma”:

Landsapart，skyshared.ForthedisciplesofBuddha,tonurturegoodkarma.

Thehymnwasembroideredon1,000BuddhistrobeswhichPrinceNagayahadmadeandsenttotheTangcourtinChina.It'sapartofhisinvitationforChineseBuddhistmonkstovisitJapan.ThepoemwasalsoIncludedIntheCompleteTangPoems.thelargestexistingcollectionofTangpoetry.

InspiredbythePrince’shymn,Jianzhen,decidedtogoonavoyagetoJapan.Aftersixattemptsandthelossofhiseyesight,Jianzhenfinallyarrived,andmadeasignificantcontributiontothespreadofBuddhisminJapan.

Thereferencedoesnotonlyinvokesharedhistory,butalsomutualappreciationforancientpoetryintheChineselanguage.ManyinchinaweretouchedbythepoeticexpressionofsupportfromJapanesecitizensduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.

1、Whydidthedonationcauseastir?

A、BecauseitcamefromJapan

B、BecauseitwasdonatedtoHubeiprovince

C、Becauseofthepoeticmessageonboxes。

D、Becauseitwasfromchina。

2、“Landsapart,skyshared.”expressesalotEXCEPT.

A、theheartfeltregard

B、theelegantlanguage

C、thesignificantmomentinthehistory

D、Japan’sloveforChineseculture

3、Whowrotethepoem"EmbroideredonKasayaRobesforGoodKarma"?

A、ApoetfromChina

B、ApoetofJapan

C、AmonkfromChina

D、|ApoliticianofJapan

4、Whatdoes“thereference”refertointhelastparagraph?

A、Forthedisciplesofbuddhatonurturegoodkarma.

B、TheCompleteTangPoems.

C、ThelargestexistingcollectionofTangpoetry.

D、Landsapart，skyshared.

5、WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4andv5?

A、Thepoemwasembroideredon10,000Buddhistrobes。

B、Jianzhenwasinspiredbytheprinceshymnanddecidedtobeatraveler。

C、ThepoemwasincludedinthelargestexistingcollectionofTangpoetry.

D、Aftersixattemptsandthelossofhishearing,JianzhenfinallyarrivedinJapan.

B、阅读填空

C

It’sJune,andsummervacationwillbeginsoon.That’sagoodthing.Mostkidslovesummervacation—they’veworkedhardduringtheschoolyearand_______1________Also,thefreedomofsummergivesthemself-esteem（自尊心）,happiness,andcreativity.Whenkidshavefreetime,________2_______,causingthemtofeelgoodaboutthemselvesandbelieveinthemselves.

Butthere’sanotherside:

thefreedomofsummercancausethe“summerdrop,”wherekidsforgetsomeofthereading,writingandmathskills_____3________.Manystudentsgodowninreadinglevelsduringthesummer.Mathskillsarealsoeasilyforgettableforkidsduringthetwomonthsofschoolbreak.Alotofteachersspendweeksplayingcatch-upinthefalltomakeupforthesummerdrop.Toavoidthisdropinlearning,______4_________.

Travelingcanbeafantasticwayforparentstoencouragecontinuedlearningduringthesummertime.Whethertakingthekidsonaroadtriptovisitfamily,orgettingonaflighttotravelinadifferentprovinceorcountry,thelearningpossibilitiesareendless.Ifyouandyourfamilyhavearoadtriporvacationplannedthissummer,______5_________.Withalittleplanning,parentscancreatelearningopportunitiesthataresofun,Thekidswon’tevenrealizeyouareputtingeducationintotheirfreetimequietlyandsecretly.

A．they’velearnedatschool

B．theyshouldgetsomefreetimetohavefun

C．theyoftencomeupwiththeirowngamesandprojects

D．takeadvantageofthetimetoaddsomefunlearningactivities

E.it’suptoparentstoencouragecontinuedlearningduringthesummer

4、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Lastwinterholiday,Ivisitedavillagewithonly11houses.__71__thevillagewasverysmall,Ispentawholedayinit.

Thevillagebecamepopularbecause__72__GrandpaHuang'shardwork.Heboughtahousethereover30years__73__,butin2010thevillagewastobepulleddown.Inordertosavetheoldvillage,GrandpaHuangpaintedonthewallsof__74__ownhouseandotherhouses.Hepaintedthingsthatheliked.Inthevillage,thereweremanypaintingsof__75__,suchascatsandbirds.Themostpopularpaintingsforvisitorswereoffamouspeople.OneofthemwasapictureofAndy.Heandmy__76__ singer.IlikedhimsomuchthatIaskedavisitorto__77__aphotoofthatpaintingandme.Onthegroundofthevillage,GrandpaHuanghaspainted__78__lotofwell-knownChinesesayings.Fromthem,GrandpaHuanglearnedtolivealongandhappy__79__.

Ireallyhadagoodtimeinthevillage__80__ wishedtovisititagain.

5、读写综合（共两节，满分30分）

A、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

请阅读下面的一篇短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语.

Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture，wesometimesseerobots.

（1）Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.（2