版高考新创新一轮复习英语译林版作业必修4 Unit 3 课下作业一三.docx

版高考新创新一轮复习英语译林版作业必修4 Unit 3 课下作业一三.docx

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版高考新创新一轮复习英语译林版作业必修4Unit3课下作业一三

必修4Unit3课下作业（一~三）

课下作业

（一）考点过关针对练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．It'simportanttodistinguishreality（现实）fromdreams.

2．Ithinkhappiness（幸福）dependsonourattitudetowardslife.

3．Whilesittingintheclassroomanddoingmypapers,Ifeltconfident（自信的）andwasfullofenergy.

4．Childrenshouldbetaughtnottostareatorlaughatthedisabled（有残疾的）people.

5．Thefirefighters（消防队员）weretryingtorescuethosetrappedintheburninghotel.

6．Thegapbetweenurban（城市的）andruralareashasbeennarrowedinrecentyears.

7．Theboyhasalotof_disadvantages（缺点）,butonbalance,Ithinkheisstillagoodboy.

8．Morepeoplearedecidingthatelectric（电的）powerlinescouldpresentahealthrisk.

9．Herenthusiasmforearlymorningexercisesfaded（逐渐消失）astheweatherwasgettingcolderandcolder.

10．Lastofall,thechief_（主要的）editorreadtheproposalandapprovedit.

11．Aswedrewcloser,wecouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapack（群）ofaboutsixotherkillers.

12．Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,incaseIwantedtohire（租用）acar.

13．LastyearIhadanarrow_escape（逃脱）,andIdon'twanttoriskmylifeasecondtime.

14．Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,thereisnodoubtthatwecanmaster（精通）English.

15．We'llneveraccuse（指责）youofhavingdoneanythingforgetfulorunmanly.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Thenewlyconstructedhighbuildingsaddgreatlytothebeautyofthiscity.

2．Existingknowledgewasthestorehouseofthepast;ithadtobethoroughlyexploredandconstantly（constant）extended.

3．AtypicalPDAcanfunctionasamobilephone,faxsender,andpersonalorganizer.

4．NotonlyIbutalsoTomandJackare（be）interestedintheactivitybecauseitisuseful.

5．Ididn'tgetmuchofanimpression（impress）oftheplacebecauseitwasdarkwhenwedrovethroughit.

6．TheChinesediscoveredthatthegasescaping（escape）fromthetubecouldliftitintotheair.

7．Thechildrenaskednomorequestions,butlookedupatherinamazement.

8．Ihadtoremindmyselfthatbeingconfident（confidence）isnotthesameasbeingperfect.

9．Wewereratherdisappointed（disappoint）thatyouwerenotabletocomeyesterday.

10．Ifyouknowfirstaid,itisn'tdifficultforyoutohelpaninjured（injure）personatanaccident.

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．Duetohisheightandreach,hehasanadvantagetoothersportsmen.第二个to→over

2．Heoftenlistenstomusicsoastoescapethepressureofwork.escape后加from

3．Isn'titamazedhowthehumanbodyhealsitselfafteraninjury？

amazed→amazing

4．Thecompanywasaccusedwithusingmisleadingadvertisementsinitspromotionoftheweightlosspills.with→of或accused→charged

5．Thelorrydriverescapedbeinghurt,butapedestrianinjured.injured前加was

6．It'shightimewetakeeffectivemeasurestoimproveourwork.take→took或take前加should

7．Thisisveryconvenienttoshoponline.Wecansavealotofprecioustime.This→It

8．Notonlytheclerksbutalsothemanagerwanttogoclimbingtomorrow.want→wants

Ⅳ.完成句子

1．To_our_amazement,_hewasn'tdelightedatthegoodnewsatall.

令我们惊讶的是，听到这个好消息他一点也不高兴。

2．Weshouldencouragehimtohave_confidence_in_himself.

我们应该鼓励他对自己有信心。

3．Iwasat_a_disadvantagecomparedwiththeyoungermembersoftheteam.

和队伍中的年轻队员相比，我处于不利地位。

4．Mikeoftenattemptstoescape_being_finedwheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.

无论什么时候违反交通规则，迈克总是试图逃避罚款。

5．Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudentsare_against_the_plan.

老师和学生都反对这一计划。

6．Inthepastfewyearstheworkershave_put_forward_a_lot_of_suggestionsastoimprovingthequalityoftheproducts.

在过去的几年里工人们提出了许多提高产品质量的建议。

7．It'shightimethatwe_found/should_find_somewhere_to_eat.

我们该找个地方吃饭了。

课下作业

（二）话题阅读培优练

Ⅰ.根据提示填空

Thesearesomeideasthatsomepeople❶came_up_with（想出）aboutwhatthelifewillbelikeintheyear2500.

Wewillhaveestablishedabaseonthemoon.Schoolkidscantakefieldtripstothemoonweekly.Wewillhavefound❷cures（cure）forAIDSandcancer.Thewarwillhaveendedandpeaceflowsfreelythroughtheland.Kidswilllearnmoreandbe❸smarter（smart）thaneverbefore!

Historywillbethemainsubjectatschool.Cafeteria（自助餐厅）foodwillbedelicious!

Wejustwalkuptoamachine,stickoutourtongue,anditwillscanourtastebuds（味蕾）toseewhatwewanttoeat.

—Kristen

HereIaminthewonderfulyearof2500andlifeissoeasy.Iworkinapetstoreanditissohard!

Ihavetowakeupatmidnighteverydayandflymycartothestore.Ittakessolongtogetthere.Ittakesme20secondstogettothestoreinMississippifrommyhomeinFlorida!

Atwork,Ihavetopushfive❹buttons（button）andthenIgohome.Ittakes2secondsandthatislikeforever.

—Morgan

Intheyear2500,Ithinkwewillhave❺invented（invent）carsthatrunonthingswedon'tneedlikegarbage.Tailgaswillsmelllikewhateverwelikesuchaschocolate.Ialso❻predict（prediction）thatbuildingswillbeabletogointoadifferentdimension（维）soourcarswon'thitthem.Thecarsin2500don'tfly,forwehaven'tgotthat❼technology（技术）yet,buttheycanhover（盘旋）uptosevenfeet.Thesecarsaremadeforspeed!

—Carly

Insteadofcars,wemayhavehoveringdevicesthat❽float（飘浮）around.Wecouldalsohave❾electric（电的）carsinsteadofgaspoweredcars.Foodmightbemorehealthy.WhatIbelieveisthattheenvironmentwillchangethemost.Theenvironmental（environment）changeswillalsodeterminemanyotherchanges.Ifmorepeopletrytohelptheenvironment,thenperhapsin2500wewillhavemoreforestsandwildlife.Ifpeoplewon'thelptheenvironment,thenwewillhavenoforestsandlittlewildlifeleft.

—Roberta

Ⅱ.片段选词填空

technology，speed，accident，robot，predict，disappear，fly，replace，conquer，intelligence，different，computer，goonstrike

Futurologists（未来学家）❶predictthatlifewillprobablybevery❷differentin2050inallthefieldsofactivity,fromentertainmentto❸technology.Firstofall,itseemsthatTVchannelswill❹have_disappearedby2050.Instead,peoplewillchooseaprogrammefroma“menu”（菜单）andacomputerwillsendtheprogrammedirectlytothetelevision.Today,wecanusetheWorldWideWebtoreadnewspaperstoriesandseepicturesonacomputerthousandsofkilometersaway.By2050,music,films,programmes,newspapersandbookswillcometousthrough❺computer.Wewillalsobeabletosee,smellandtouchthethingsthatweseeontelevision.

Intransport,carswillrunonnew,clean“gas”andtheywillgoveryfast.Carswillhavecomputerstocontrolthe❻speedofthecarandtherewon'tbeany❼accidents.Today,manycarshavecomputersthattelldriversexactlywheretheyare.By2050,thecomputerwillcontrolthecaranddriveittowhereyouwanttogo.Spaceplaneswill❽flyallovertheworldandpeoplewillflyfromLosAngelstoTokyoinjusttwohours.

Intechnology,robotswill❾have_replacedpeopleinfactories.Manyfactoriesalreadyuserobots.Bigcompaniespreferrobots—theydonotaskforpayrisesorgo_on_strike,_andtheywork24hoursaday.By2050,wewillseerobotseverywhere—infactories,schools,offices,hospitals,shopsandhomes.

Lastbutnotleast,medicinetechnologywillhave_conqueredmanydiseases.By2050,wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopleseeagainandhearagain.Scientistswillbeabletoproduceclonesofpeopleanddecidehowtheylook,howtheybehaveandhowmuchintelligencetheyhave.

课下作业（三）高考语篇提能练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（2019·沈阳质检）

MBAPrograminBellevueUniversity

MasterofArtsinManagement

Bachelor'sandMaster'sinLeadership

Youknowyou'vegotwhatittakestoleadandmakeadifference.

Realconceptsandcasestudies.

Realinteractionwithotheradultsinouronlineclassroom.

RealLearningforRealLife.

Call800－756－7920toenrolltoday.

BellevueUniversity

Realstoriesatbellevue.edu

ColoradoStateUniversity'sMBAProgram

TheCSUDistanceMBAProgram

Twoyearorfouryearprograms

Flexibleandconvenientschedules

Noresidencyrequirement

CoursesdeliveredviaDVDandstreamingvideo

biz.colostate.edu

ContactMattLelandat800-491-4622*1

ColoradoStateUniversity

CollegeofBusiness

MBA：

INPROGRESS

Weknowyouareonthego，sotakeyourMBAprogramwithyou.

KelleyDirectoffersaworldrenowneddegree，withtheopportunitytocreateglobalbusinessconnectionsandbestofall，ultimateflexibilitytofityourlifestyle.

Formoreinformationvisitkelly.iu.Edu

KellySchoolofBusiness

IndianaUniversity

Oneschool.Endlesspossibilities.

Toreservespaceorformoreinformationabout2018ExecutiveEducationandMBADirectoryopportunities,emailpatrice_serret@businessweek.com.

语篇解读：

本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了几所大学的网络课程的相关信息。

1．Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingpracticalinrealsituations,youcanchoose________.

A．KellySchoolofBusiness

B．BellevueUniversity

C．ColoradoStateUniversity

D．IndianaUniversity

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据第一个学校广告中的“Realconceptsandcasestudies.Realinteractionwithotheradultsinouronlineclassroom”可知，BellevueUniversity提供的课程是真实的概念和实例研究，学生可以在网络教室里与其他成年人交流。

所以如果想学习实用的知识，你可以选择BellevueUniversity。

2．Whataretheseadvertisementsfor?

A．Schoolwebsites.　　　B．Bachelor'sdegree.

C．Onlinelearning.D．Globalbusiness.

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据第一个学校广告中的“Realinteractionwithotheradultsinouronlineclassroom”和第二个学校广告中的“CoursesdeliveredviaDVDandstreamingvideo”和第三个学校广告中的“KelleyDirectoffersaworldrenowneddegree,withtheopportunitytocreateglobalbusinessconnections...fityourlifestyle”可知，三个学校的广告是为了招收网络学习的学生，故选C项。

3．Youcanfindalltheinformationabovefrom________.

A．kelly.iu.edu

B．bellevue.edu

C．biz.colostate.edu

D．patrice_serret@businessweek.com

解析：

选D　细节理解题。

根据文章最后一句可知，想了解更多有关2018管理教育和MBA课程目录的信息，你可以发送邮件到patrice_serret@businessweek.com。

B

（2019·河北五校联考）You'llprobablynevergotoMarsorsingonthestagewiththeRollingStones.Butifvirtualreal