中考英语总复习任务型阅读提高版含详解.docx

中考英语总复习任务型阅读提高版含详解.docx

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中考英语总复习任务型阅读提高版含详解

专题34：

任务型阅读

一、填空

LastSaturday,ourschoolorganizedatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity.Itwasagreatsuccess.Studentstookanactivepartinitandweraised20,000yuaninall.

AftertheshowIinterviewedthreestudents.First,ItalkedwithLiuLi.Inthetalentshow,shedancedtheballet（芭蕾舞）.“Howlonghaveyoubeendancingtheballet?

”Iasked.“Foraboutsixyears.”sheanswered.“Whydoyoulearnit?

”“Ithinkit’sbeautifulandIwanttobeaprofessionaldancerwhenIgrowup.”

NextIhadatalkwithZhaoQiang.HeplayedapieceofMozart’smusic.Heplayedwonderfully.Iasked,“Whendidyoustartplayingthepiano?

”“Um,I’mtwelvenowandIhavebeendoingitsinceIwasfive.”hesaid.“Areyougoingtoplaythepianoafteryoufinishhighschool?

”“Sure.Mydreamistobeapianist.”

Finally,IaskedChenYun,an11-year-oldgirl.Shesangussomefolksongs（民歌）.Hervoiceisverysweet.“Whyareyouinterestedinfolkmusic?

”Iasked.“IadmireSongZuyingandIwanttobeasingerlikeher.Ihavebeensingingfolksongssincefiveyearsago.IhopeIcanholdasingingconcertinthefuture.”shesaid.

根据短文内容，完成表格。

Talent

Howmanyyears

Dream

LiuLi

1．________

six

2．________

ZhaoQiang

3．________

4．_______

tobeapianist

ChenYun

Singingfolksongs

sincefiveyearsago

5．________

Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That’sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowcanyouknowyouarehappy?

You’llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessispartoflife,let’strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.

First,standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow（流动）.Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.Second,smile!

Asmiletakeslittleeffortbutproducesgoodresults.Itcanbringnotonlyyoubutalsopeoplearoundyouagoodmood.Third,listentomusic.Itcanbethemusicthatyoulikebest.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.Fourth,takesome“me”time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.Lastbutnotleast,exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.

Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon’tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpractisethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression（沮丧）,gotoseeadoctor.

Howtodealwithsadness

Introduction

●ItisOKtofeeldown,6．andunhappy.

●Itispossibletomakesadnessonlyasmall7．oflife.

Simple8．tocheeryouup

●Standupstraightsothatyour9．canflowfreely.

●Asmilecanbringyouandothersagoodmood.

●Listentoyour10．musicorthemusicthatworksbestforyou.

●Spendsometimeallby11．anddosomethinginwhichyoucanfindpleasure.

●Doingsomesportscanclearyour12．ofsadthings.

13．

●Trytomakethesesimplewaysa14．.

●Gotoseeadoctorwhenyou15．verydepressed.

EveryyearpeoplecelebrateChineseNewYearinChina.

（1）UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonebuysthings,andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffoodcalleddumplings.Thedumplingmeans“comingtogether”.

（2）Parentsalways____newclothes____theirchildrenandchildrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OnChineseNewYear’sEve,allthefamilymemberscomebackhome.Theysing,danceandplaycards.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.

16．将

（1）句译成中文

17．回答问题IsChineseNewYearthemostimportantfestivalinChina?

18．在

（2）句空白处填上适当的词，使句子完整

19．从文中找出下列句子的同义句Allofthemhavefun.

20．找出最能表明文章主题的句子

阅读下面短文，完成有关任务。

Readingisagoodhabit,buttheproblemis,there'stoomuchtoreadthesedays,andtoolittletimetoreadeverywordofit.（83）Therearehundredsofskillstohelpyoureadmoreinlesstime.HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkareespeciallygood.

Preview--ifit'slongandhard.Previewingisespeciallyusefulforgettingageneralideaofheavyreadinglikelongmagazinearticlesandbusinessreports.

Here'showtopreview.

●Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.

●Thenreadonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.

Previewingdoesn'tgiveyouallthedetails.（84）Itkeepsyoufromspendingtimeonthingsyoudon'treallywant--orneed--toread.

Skim--ifit'sshortandsimple.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaoflightreading--likepopularmagazinesorthesportsandentertainmentofyourdailypaper.

Here'showtoskim.

●Getyoureyestomovefast.Sweepthemacrosseachline.

●Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.

Everybodyskimsdifferently.YouandImaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweskimthesamepiece,butwe'llgetasimilarideaofwhatit'sallabout.

A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。

21．Howmanyskillsarerecommendedinthispassage?

____________________________________________

22．Whatshouldwedowhenwereadsportsnewsinadailypaperaccordingtothepassage?

____________________________________________

B．将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。

23．_________________________________________

24．________________________________________

C．请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

25．_________________________________________

Whenhewasateenager,HunterAdamswasveryunhappy,andhespentmanyyearsinthe1960sand1970sinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmentalhealthproblems.

Whenhelefthospital,Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirginia,inAmerica.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsindifferentways.Forexample,hedidn’tlikethedoctors’whitecoats,soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatients,andhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsverymuchbecausehewastoodifferent.

Adamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanjustmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthem,notjustaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninhospital,andoftenputaspecialrednoseonhisfacesohelookedlikeaclownandmadethechildrenlaugh.

Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,calledTheGesundheitInstitute,withsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.

HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1998,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,“Hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwho’safriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim”

根据短文内容回答下列问题：

26．WasHunterAdamsadoctor?

__________________________________________________________________

27．Wherewasthemedicalschool?

__________________________________________________________________

28．HowdidHunterAdamsmakechildreninthehospitallaugh?

__________________________________________________________________

29．WhatdidHunterAdamsdoafterhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor?

___________________________________________________________________

30．InHunterAdams’opinion,whatwasagooddoctorlike?

twasDecember25.Marie,a13-year-oldAustraliangirl,washappy.ItwasChristmas,andMarie'smotherwasmakingaspecialcake.Sheputfoursmallcoinsintothecake, andthenshebaked（烤）it.Thefourcoinswereforgoodluck.AfterdinnerMarieandherfamilyatethecake.Theyfoundthreecoinsinthecakeandputthemonthetable.Wherewasthefourthcoin?

Itwasmissing,butMarie'smotherdidn'tnotice.

AfterChristmas,Mariegotsick.Shecoughed,andshecouldn’tspeak.Aftersixweeksshefeltbetter, butshestillcouldn'tspeak.Marie'sparentstookhertohospital.Doctorsatthehospitallookedherover,andthensaid, "Wearesorry,butwecan'thelpher."For12yearsMariedidn'tspeak.Shegrewup,shegotajob,andshegotmarried.Butsheneverspoke.Oneday, whenMariewas25yearsold, shegotasorethroat（嗓子疼）atwork.Shebegantocough.Shecoughedupsomethingsmallandblack.Whatwasit?

Mariedidn'tknow.Shetookittothehospital.Adoctoratthehospitalsaid, "Thisisacoin!

"ThedoctortoldMarie, "Ithinkyoucanspeakagain."Mariewenttoaspecialdoctor,andsoonshecouldtalk.

根据上面的短文内容回答问题。

31．WhatdidMarie'smothermakeatChristmas?

 __________________________________________________________

32．WhatdidMarie'smotherputsomecoinsinthecakefor?

   __________________________________________________________

33．HowmanycoinsdidMarie'sfamilyfindaftereatingtheCake?

 ___________________________________________________________

34．Howlongdidn’tMariespeak?

__________________________________________________________

35．CouldMariespeakatlast?

__________________________________________________________

阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

Inaclassroominanycountries,theteachersteachesmorethanartorhistoryorlanguage.Heorsheteachessomethingbehind---thecultureofthecountry.

InacountrysuchastheUnitedStates,peoplewithdifferenthistory,cultureandlanguagejointogetherandthepaymuchattentiontopersonalideas.Teacherstrytomakeeachstudentspecial.Studentsdonothavetorememberalotofinformation,instead,theyworkandfindanswersbythemselves.Thereisoftendiscussionintheclassroom..

Atanearlyagestudentslearntohavetheirownideas.Theireducationencouragespersona