全国高考卷一英语试题及答案.docx

全国高考卷一英语试题及答案.docx

《全国高考卷一英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国高考卷一英语试题及答案.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

全国高考卷一英语试题及答案

绝密★启封前试卷类型A

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）

英语

（考试时间：

12（）分钟试卷满分：

150分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下而5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完毎段对话后，你都有IO秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

HOWmuchisIheshirt?

A.

£19.15.

答案是CO

1・WhatdoesIheWOmanIhinkOfIhemovie?

2・HOWWilISUSanSPendmostOfherIimeinFrance?

3.

WhatareIheSPeakerStalkingabout?

4.WhCrearethespeakers?

5.

C・AShOerepairShOP

C・AmaP

C.Bcefsteak.

6.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.GOOnIheIntemetB・MakeaPhOneCallC.TakeatrainIriP

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下而5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6.7题。

7.WhatistheWOmanIOOkingfor?

A・AninformationOffiCeB・APOliCeStatiOn7・WhatisIheTOyVnGUideaccordingtotheman?

A.AbrochureB・Anewspaper

听第7段材料，回答8、9题。

8.WhatdoesthemanSayabouttherestaurant?

A.It,sthebiggestOnearound・

B.ItOfferSmanytastydishes・

C.It'sfamousforitsSeafbOd・

9.WhatWillIheWOmanPrObabIyorder?

A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhereWiiIMr.Whitebeat11o,clock?

11.WhatWinMr.WhitePrObabIydoatOneinIheafternoon?

12.

WhenWillMiSSWiISOnSeeMr.White?

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?

A.ToWOrkOnaProjeCt・B.ToStUdyGerman.C.ToStartanewcompany.

14.WhatdidtheWOmandislikeaboutGermany?

C.Theschools.

A.Theweather.B.Thefood.

15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?

A.BringthemtoGermany.

B.leavetheminEngIand・

C.Visittheminafewmonths.

16.WhatisthePrObablCrelationshipbetweenIhCspeaker?

A.fellow-travelers

B.Colleagues.

C-Classmates.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendiditrainIaStIimeinJuarez?

A.Threedaysago.

B.Amonthago.

C.Ayearago.

18.WhatSeaSOnisitinJuarez?

A.SPing・

B.Summer

C.Autumn

19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?

A.TakeaWalkintheafternoon.

B.KeepIheirhomescool.

C.DrinkPlentyOfwater.

20.WhatistheSPeakerdoing?

A.Hostingaradioprogram.

B-Conductingaseminar.

CFOreCaStingtheweather.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

PaCifiCSCienCeCenterGUide

♦VisitPaCifiCSCieIICeCenter5SStOre

Don,tforgettoStOPbyPaCifiCSCienCeCenter,sStOreWhileyouareheretoPiCkUPaWOndCrfUlSCiCnCCactivityOrrememberyourViSit・ThCStOrCisIOCatCd（位于）UPStairSinBUiIding3rightnexttotheLaSterDome.

♦Hungry

OUrexhibitsWiilfeedyourmindbutWhataboutyourbody?

OUrCafeOfferSaCOmPletemenuOfIUnChandSnaCkoptions,inadd让iontoSeaSOnalSPeCiaIs.TheCafGisIOCatedUPStairSinBUiIding1andisOPendailyUntiIOnehourbeforePaCifiCSCienCeCentercloses.

⅜RentalInfOrmatiOn

LOCkerSareavailabletoStOreanybelongingsduringyourViSit・TheIOCkerSareIOCatedinBUilding1nearIheInfOrmatiOnDeSkandinBUilding3・PUShChairSandWheelChairSareavailabletorentattheInfOrmatiOnDeSkandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.

♦SupportPaCiflCSCienCeCenter

SinCe1962PaCifiCSCienCeCenterhasbeeninspiringaPaSSiOn（热1⅛）fordiscoveryandIifeIOngIeaminginscience,mathandtechnology.TOdayPaCifiCSCienCeCenterSerVeSmorethan1.3millionPeOPIeayearandbeingsinquiry-basedSCienCeeducationtoClaSSrOOmSandCOmmUnityeventsallOVerWaShingtOnState.It'sanamazingaccomplishmentandOneWeCOnnOtachiveWithOUtgenerousSUPPOrtfromindividuals,COrPOrations,andOtherSOCialorganizations.WiSh

PaCifiCOrganZier.orgtofindVariOUSWaySyouCanSUPPOrtPaCifiCSCienCeCente匚2!

.WhereCanyoubuyaSOUVeniratPaCifiCSCienCeCenter?

A.InBUiIding1.

B.InBUiIcIing3.

C.AttheIaStDome.

D.AtIheDennyWayentrance.

22.WhatdoesPaCifiCSCienCeCenterdoforschools?

A.TrainSCienCeteachers・

B.DisncieSCiCnCebooks・

C.DiStribUteSCientifiCresearch.

D.TakcSCiCnCCtotheCIaSSrOom.

23.WhatisthePUrPOSeOfIheIaStPartOfIhetext?

A.ToCnCOUragedonations.

B.ToadvertiseCOmingevents.

C.TointroduceSPeCialexhibits・

D.TotellaboutIheCenter'shistory.

B

IWOrkWithVbIUnteerSforWildlife,arescueandeducationOrganiZatiOnatBaiIeyArbOretUminLOCUStVaIley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedOrSiCkCreatUreSCanbeheartbreaking;SUrViValisneverCertain.HOWeVe「whenitworks,itisSimPlybeautiful.

IgotarescueCalIfromaWOmaninMUttOntown.Shehadfoundayoungowl（猫头鹰）OnIheground・WhenIarrived,1SaWa2-to3-week-oldowl.IthadalreadybeenPlaCedinaCaiTierforsafety.

IexaminedtheChiCk（雏鸟）anditSeemCdfine.IfICOUIdIOCatethenest,ImighthavebeenabletoPUlitback,butnoIUCk.MynextWOrkWaStoCOnStnICtanestandanchoritinatree.

ThehomeownerWaSVeryhelpful.AWirebasketWaSfound・IPUtSOmePinebranchesintothebaskettoTnakethisnestSafeandCOmfOrtable.IPIaCedtheChiCkinthenest,anditquicklyCaImeddown.

NOWallthatWaSneededWereIheparents,buttheyWereabsent.IgaveIhehomeownerarecordingOfthehungerSCreamSOfOWlChiCkS・TheSeadvertiseIhePreSenCeOfChiCkStoadults;IheymightalsoencourageOUrChiCktoStartCallingasWeILIgavetheOWnerasmuchinfoπnationasPOSSibIeandheadedhometoSeeWhatnewsthenightmightbring・

Anervousnighttobesure,butSOmetimeStheSPiritSOfnatureSmileOnUSall!

ThehomeownerCalledtoSaythattheParentShadrespondedtoIherecordings.IClrOVeOVerandSaWIheChiCkinthenestIoOkinghealthyandactive・AnditWaSaccompaniedinthenestbyZXXkIhegreatestSightOfall—LUNCH!

TheParentShaddonetlιeirdutyandWOUldPrObabIyCOntinUetodoso.

24.WhatisUnaVOidablCintheauthor,srescueWOrkaccordingtoParagraPh1?

A.Effortsmadeinvain.

B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.

C-FeelingUnCertainabouthisfuture・

D-CreaturesforcedOUtOftheirhomes・

25.WhyWaStheauthorCanedtoMUttOntown?

A.TorescueaWOman.

B.ToIakeCareOfawoman.

C.ToIOOkatababyOWL

D.ToCUreayoungowl.

26.WhatmadetheChiCkCaInIdown?

A.Anewnest・

B.SomeFood.

C.Arecording.

D.ItsParentS・

27.HowWOUIdtheauthorfeelabouttheOUtCOmeOftheevent?

A.It,sUneXPeCted.

B.IfSbeautitill.

C.Ifshumorous.

D.IrSdiSCOUraging・

C

SOmeOfIheWOrI（TSmostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinPariSandNeWOrleanStoCeIebratethefirstannualIntematiOnalJaZZDay.UNESC0（UnitedNatiOnSEdUCatiOnaITSCientifiCandCUItUralOrganiZatiOn）recentlySetAPril30asadaytoraiseawarenessOfjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditsPOtentialasaUnifying（联合）VOiCeacrossCUkUreS・

DeSPitetheCeIebraiions,though,inIheU.S.thejazzaudienceCOntinUeStoShrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoCOnneCtWithyoungergenerations.

IrSJaSOnMOran,sjobtohelpChangethat.ASIheKennedyCenter'sartisticadviserforjazz,MOranhopestoWidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andPreSerVeitshistoryandCUItUrC・

"JazzSCemSIikeit'snotreallyaPartOftheAmCriCanappetite,nMOrantellsNatiOnalPUbIiCRadio⅛reporterNCalConan."WhntΓmhopingtoaccomplishisIhatmygenerationandyoungerStarttoreconsiderandUndCrStandthatjazzisnotblackandWriICanymorc.lt∖actuallycolor,andit,sactuallydigital."

MOranSaySOneOfIhePrObIemSVVithjazztodayisIhatIheentertainmentaspectOftheTnUSiChasbeenlost.ttThemusiccan,tbePreSentedtodayIheWayitWaSin1908Or1958.IlhastoCOntinUetomove,becauseIheWaytheWOrldWOrkSisnotthesame,MSaySMOran.

LaStyear,MOranWOrkedOnaProjeCtthatarrangedFatSXValIer,smusicforadanceparty,44JusttokindOfPUtitbackinthemindthatWanerisdancemusicasmuchasitisCOnCertmusic/9SaySMOran・"FOrme,it'stherecontextualization.Inmusic,WheredoesIheemolion（i⅛感）lie?

Arewe,ashumans,gaininganyinsight（感悟）OnhowtotalkaboutOUrSeIVeSandhowSOmethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsUSintoadialogueaboutOUremotionsandOUrthoughts?

SOmetimeSWeIOSeSighlthatthemusichasaWiderCOntCXtJSaySMOran、"so1WanttoCOntinUethosedialogues.ThOSearetheIhingSIWanttofoster."

28・WhydidUNESCOSetAPril30asInternatiOnaiJaZZDay?

A.TOrememberthebirthOfjazz・

B.TOPrOteCtCUltUraidiversity.

C・TOencouragePCOPIetoStUdymusic.

D・TOrecognizetheVaIUeOfjazz.

29・WhaIdoesIheUnderlinedWOrdUIhatMinParagraPh3referto?

A.JaZZbecomingmoreaccessible・

B.ThePrOdUCtiOnOfjazzgrowingfaster.

C.JaZZbeingIeSSPOPUIarWiththeyoung・

D・ThejazzaudiencebecomingIargeE

30・WhatCanWeinferaboutMOran,SOPiniOnOnjazz?

A・ItWiIldisappeargradually.

B.ItremainsblackandWhite・

C.ItShOUldkeepUPWiththetimes・

D・ItChangeSevery5（）years.

31・WhiChOfthefollowingCanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.EXPlOringtheFUtUrCOfJaZZ・

B・ThCRiSeandFallOfJaZZ.

C.ThCStOryOfaJaZZMUSiCian・

D・CeIebratingtheJaZZDay.

D

Abuld-it-yourselfSOlarSIill（蒸懈器）isOneOfthebestWayStoObtaindrinkingWaterinareasWhereIheIiqUidisnotreadilyavailable・DeVelOPedbyIWOdoctorsintheU.S.DePartmentOfAgriculture,it'sanexcellentWaterCOlIeCtor.Unfortunately,youmustCarryIhenecessaryequipmentWithyou,SinCeit,sallbutimpossibletofindnaturalsubstitutes.TheOnlyCOmPOnentSrequired,though,area5,×5'SheetOfCIearOrSIightIymilkyplastic,SiXfeetOfPIaStiCtube,andaCOntainer—PerhaPSjustadrinkingCUP—toCatChthewater.TheSePieCeSCanbefoldedintoaneatIittlCPaCkand