东财1103考试批次《大学英语2》复习题参考答案.docx
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东财1103考试批次《大学英语2》复习题参考答案
东财1103考试批次《大学英语2》复习题及答案
一、交际用语(本题共15小题,每小题3分)
1.Waiter:
Welcome,sir.MayIhelpyou?
Customer:
______
A.Thankyou.I'llhavefriedtofuandstir-friedcauliflower.
B.Sorry.Idon'tneedyourhelp,thankyou.
C.Ifyouwanttohelpme,I'llbegladtoacceptit.
D.Yes,please.I'dlikeahamburgerandachocolateshake.
【答案】D
2.Guest:
Haveyouasingleroomfortonightandtomorrownightwithatelephoneandshower?
Clerk:
Wehaven'tanyroomswithashowerfreejustnow,butthere'sabathroomavailableoneachfloor.
Guest:
______.
A.Allright.That'lldo
B.Oh,sorry.Forgetit
C.Howregretful!
Igiveitup
D.Allright.Itdoes
【答案】A
3.Richard:
You'vegivenusawonderfulChinesedinner,Mrs.Liu.
Mrs.Liu:
______
A.I'mgladyouenjoyedit.
B.Oh,I'mafraidIdidn'tcookverywell.
C.Comeagainwhenyouarefree.
D.It'snotnecessaryforyoutosayso.
【答案】A
4.DeskClerk:
Goodafternoon,HolidayInn.
Customer:
Hello,I'dliketobookadoubleroomforthenightsof23rdand24thplease.
DeskClerk:
______
A.What'sthematter?
B.Justaminute,please.
C.WhatcanIdoforyou?
D.CanIhelpyou?
【答案】B
5.White:
Howareyou?
Harrison:
I'mfine.Thankyou.Andyou?
White:
_______
A.Me,too.
B.I,too.
C.Fine.
D.Thanks.
【答案】A
6.Jessica:
Igothomeverylatelastnight.IhopeIdidn'tdisturbyou.
Landlady:
______,
A.No.Iheardalotofnoise
B.Yes,Ididn'thearanynoise
C.Yes.Ididn'thearyou
D.No.Ididn'thearathing
【答案】D
7.-How'syourbrotherthesedays?
-Hehasn'tbeentoowelljustrecently.
-________.What'sthematter?
-Ithinkhe'sbeenoverworking.
A.It'llbepleasedtohearyouaskafterhim
B.That'snottoobad
C.I'msorrytohearthat
D.I'lltellhimwhatyousaid
【答案】C
8.Salina:
DearJacky,whydon'tyoucomeonholidaywithus?
Jacky:
______
A.Howdareyouinviteme?
Iwon'tgo.
B.Yeah,thanksanyway.
C.WhetherI'llgoornotisnotyourbusiness,ok?
D.That'sverykindofyou.I'dloveto.
【答案】D
9.StudentA:
Ifeelsick.
StudentB:
______
StudentA:
I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.
A.I'msorrytohearthat.
B.Howareyoufeelingnow?
C.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
D.Doyouhaveatemperature?
【答案】D
10.Nicholas:
Hello.MayIspeaktoTom?
Tom:
______
A.Sorry,thenumberisengaged.Willyouhold?
B.Hello.Who'reyou,please?
C.Hello.Thankyouforcalling.
D.Yes,speaking.
【答案】D
11.Olivia:
DoyoumindifIplaysomemusic?
Bill:
______.I'mwritingmyassignment.
A.OfcourseIdo
B.Notatall
C.Ofcoursenot
D.Certainly
【答案】A
12.Steve:
CanIgetyouacupofcoffee?
Julia:
______
A.Idon'ttakesugar,thankyou.
B.Youcan,please.
C.Thankyouforthecoffee.
D.That'sveryniceofyou.
【答案】D
13.Paul:
CanIhelpwithyourluggage?
Lisa:
______.
A.No,manythanks.Icando
B.No,thanks.Icanmanageit
C.No,notnecessary.Thankyouanyway
D.No,youneedn't.Thankyouanyway
【答案】B
14.Pupil:
Iapologizeforbeinglatethismorning.Myalarmclockdidn'tring.
Teacher:
______
A.Wouldyoupleaseforgiveme?
Ineveracceptanyapologiesatall.
B.That'sallright.Thesethingsoftenhappen.
C.Thankyou.You'rereallytookindapologizingtome.
D.Nevermind.Youdon'thavetobesopolite.
【答案】B
15.A:
I'vejustheardthattheticketsforSwanLakehavebeensoldout!
B:
Oh,no!
______
A.Iwaslookingforwardtoit.
B.Itdoesn'tmatter.
C.It'snotatallinteresting.
D.Iknewitalready.
【答案】A
二、阅读理解(本题共30小题,每小题3分)
Passage1
TheSmokeyBear(护林熊)firepreventionprogramhasresultedinasavingsof$20billiononallfederal(联邦的),stateandprivateforestedland(私有林地).In1941,208,000forestfiresburned30millionacres,whilein1981,fewerthan165,000firesburnedaboutthreemillionacres.Whileforestusagehasincreased,theproportion(比例)ofhuman-causedfireshasremainedstable;peoplestillcausemineoutoftenforestfires.Butthebiggestcauseoffiresisarson(纵火),accountingfor(引起)34percentofforestfiresin1981.
1.Accordingtothepassage,useofforestedlandhas
A.stabilized.
B.beenprivatized.
C.decreased.
D.risen.
2.Accordingtothepassage,in1941forestfiresburned
A.lessacresthanin1981.
B.3millionacres.
C.tentimesasmanyacresasin1981.
D.20millionacresmorethanin1981.
3.Accordingtothepassage,thenumberofhuman-causedfires
A.hasremainedthesameproportionately.
B.hasincreased.
C.ishesameasthearsoncases.
D.accountsfor34percentofforestfires.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Nineoutoftenfiresarecausedbyarsonists.
B.TheSmokeyBearprogramhassavedthenationalotofmoney.
C.Therearemoreforestfiresnowthanbefore.
D.Peopledonotusetheforestsasmuchastheydidinthepast.
5.Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethat
A.themajorityoffiresarecausedbyhumans.
B.arsonisincreasingeveryyear.
C.moreacresaredestroyedbyfireeachyear.
D.fewerpeopleareusingtheforests.
【答案】1D2C3A4B5A
Passage2
IntheyearsaftertheCivilWarmostAmericanpaintersreceivedtheirtraininginEurope,themajoritystudyingintheFrenchschoolsatParisorBarbizon,andasmallernumberinGermanyatMunich(慕尼黑)andDusseldorf(杜塞尔多夫).TheteachingoftheBarbizonschool,whichstressedtheuseofcolorandthecreationofanimpressionoramood,influencedmanyAmericanartists.OnegroupofAmericanpainters,ledbyJamesMcNeillWhistlerandJohnSingerSargent,expatriated(移居国外)themselvesfromtheAmericansceneandsettledinEurope.Whistler,whoisoftenrankedasthegreatestgenius(天才)inthehistoryofAmericanart,wasaversatile(多才多艺的)andindustrious(勤奋的)artistwhowasequallyproficient(熟练的)inseveralmedia-oil,watercolor,etching(铜版画)-andwithseveralthemes-portraitsandhisso-called"nocturnes(夜景画)",impressionisticsketches(印象画)ofmoonlightonwaterandotherscenes.HewasoneofthefirsttoappreciatethebeautyofJapanesecolorprintsandtointroduceOrientalconceptsintoWesternart.
1.ForaperiodaftertheCivilWar,themajorityofAmericanpainters
A.wasinfluencedbytheBarbizonschool.
B.paintedintheimpressioniststyle.
C.studiedartinEurope.
D.usedstrikingcolorintheirwork.
2.Accordingtothepassage,onegroupofAmericanpainters
A.leftAmericanevertoreturn.
B.turnedtheirbackontheAmericanarttradition.
C.copiedthestyleofWhistlerandSargent.
D.wereunaffectedbytheEuropeanstyleofpainting.
3.FromthepassageweareledtobelievethatWhistler
A.didmuchofhispaintingatnight.
B.producedalargenumberofpictures.
C.combinedseveralmediaandthemesinhispaintings.
D.wasmostproficientinimpressionisticsketches.
4.Accordingtothepassage,WhistlerwasoneofthefirstWesternpaintersto
A.useJapaneseideasinhisownwork.
B.becomeinterestedinJapaneseprinting.
C.admireJapaneseoilpaintings.
D.startproducingJapanesesketches.
5.Themainthemeofthispassageis
A.Whistler'sinfluenceonWesternart.
B.TheinfluenceofEuropeanartonAmericanpainters.
C.TheinfluenceofOrientalartonWhistler.
D.TheAmericanpainters'influenceinEurope.
【答案】1C2A3B4A5B
Passage3
Theorigins(起源)ofbaseballprobablystretchbackto1839whenAbnerDoubleday,acivilengineeringstudent,laidoutadiamond-shapedfieldatCooperstown,NewYork,andattemptedtostandardize(使标准化)therulesgoverningtheplayingofsuchgamesastownballandfouroldcat,theancestors(祖先)ofbaseball.BytheendoftheCivilWar,interestinthegamehadgrownrapidly.Over200teamsorclubsexisted,someofwhichtouredthecountryplayingrivals;theybelongedtoanationalassociationof"BaseballPlayers"thathadproclaimed(宣布)asetofstandardrules.Theseteamswereamateurs(业余爱好者)orsemi-professionals,butasthegamewaxedinpopularity,itofferedopportunitiesforprofit,andthefirstprofessionalteam,theCincinnatiRedStockings,appearedin1869.Othercitiessoonfieldedprofessionalteams,andin1876thepresentNationalLeaguewasorganizedchieflybyAlbertSpalding.Soonarivalleagueappeared,theAmericanAssociation.Competitionbetweenthetwowasintense,andin1883theyplayedapost-season(季后赛)contest,thefirst"world'sseries".TheAmericanAssociationeventuallycollapsed,butin1900theAmericanLeaguewasorganized.
1.Accordingtothepassage,baseballoriginatedin1839because
A.AbnerDoubledayinventedaspecialdiamond-shapedpitch.
B.therulesofearliergameswereamalgamated(合并)andregularized.
C.civilengineeringstudentsbecameinterestedinplayinggames.
D.theoldgamesdiedoutandanewonewasneeded.
2.Whatwasdifferentabout"BaseballPlayers"comparedwithearlierplayers?
A.Theytravelledwidely.
B.Theybelongedtomanyclubs.
C.Theyplayedbyagreedrules.
D.Theywerenotprofessional.
3.Accordingtothepassage,theCincinnatiRedStockingswereformedin1869
A.becausebaseballhadbecomemorepopularbythen.
B.toenabletheamateurplayerstobecomeprofessional.
C.sothatthepublichadtheopportunitytoprofitfromaprofessionalteam.
D.toproduceameansofmakingmoney.
4.Fromthepassage,weunderstandthattheNationalLeaguewasformedin1876to
A.reorganizetheprofessionalteams.
B.enablemoreprofessionalteamstobesetup.
C.toprovideagoverningauthorityforbaseball.
D.authorizeamateurandprofessionalteamstocombine.
5.Accordingtothepassage,attheturnofthecenturytheonlyremainingbaseballorganizationswere
A.theAmericanLeagueandtheNationalLeague.
B.theAmericanLeague.
C.the