广东成人学位英语考试真题含答案.docx
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广东成人学位英语考试真题含答案
2016年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷
英语试卷一
PartI
DialogueCompletion
（15points）
PartII
ReadingComprehension
（40points）
PartIII
VocabularyandStructure
（20points）
PartIV
Cloze
（10points）
考生须知
1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分。
试卷一满分85分，试卷二满分15分。
考试时间共120
分钟。
2.本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。
答题前，请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。
3.在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：
在代表答案的字母上划线，如［A］［B］［C］［D］。
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PartIDialogueCompletion（15points）
Directions:
Thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestonetocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
1.Joanna:
Don’tyouthinkthat’sagoodmatch？
George:
Itgoeswellwithyourscarf,too.
A.No,ofcourseitis.B.Yes,itlooksgreat.
C.No,Idon'tthinkso.D.Yes,gladtohearthat.
2.Kevin:
IamafraidI’vespiltinkoverthetablecloth.Tommy:
A.Oh,nevermindaboutthat.B.No,notatall.
C.Oh,Ineverheardofit.D.No,certainlynot.
3.Bem:
Helpyourselftoacigarette.Carlo:
No,thankyou.
A.I’mtryingtocutdown.B.Ioweyouonenow.
C.Haveyougotalight？
D.I’dbegladto.
4.Mark:
CanIstillgetticketsfortonight’sshow?
Linn:
Onlyifsomebodycancels.
A.Hereyouare.B.That'sallrigh
C.I’mafraidnot.D.Whichrowwouldyoulike?
5.Customer:
CouldyoutellmehowmuchthisparceltoFranceis?
Postman:
Anythingelse?
A.Yes,please.B.Iamnotsureaboutit.
C.Goahead.D.I’lljustcheckforyou.
6.May:
TellyourbrotherIhopehesoonfeelsbetter.Luis:
That'sverykindofyou.
A.Iamsorrytohearthat.B.I’llpassiton.
C.Howishe?
D.Hemusthaveknownit.
7.Lucas:
Hello,Lucasspeaking.MayIhaveawordwithJune?
Mary:
Hangonamoment.
A.Sheisnotinrightnow.B.ShallIaskhertoringyouback?
C.I’lljustseeifshe’sin.D.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?
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8.Margret:
Wouldyoumindnotusingmytoothpaste?
Allen:
I’msorry.
A.I’lldothat.B.Thankyouforasking.
C.That’sfine.D.Ithoughtyoudidn’tmind.
9.John:
Whydon’twejustgooutforacoffee？
Steve:
I’vepromisedmyselfanearIynight.
A.Ithinkit’sgreat.B.It’sniceofyoutoask.
C.No,notreally.D.OK,I’dloveto.
10.Mommy:
John,wherearethecakes?
Don’ttellmeyouatethemall!
John:
Icouldn’thelpit.
A.No,Ididn’t.B.Idon’tknowwhoatethem．
C.Yes,Idid.D.No.Ican’ttellyou.
11.Mori:
Youlooksoangry.Whathappened?
Susan:
Nothing.I’drathernottalkaboutit.Mori:
Comeon.
A.I’lljustnotaskaboutanything.
B.Youneedtoletoffsomesteam.
C.IfIwereyou,I’dbemad,too.
D.That’seasy.
12.Julie:
Iboughtthisdresstwoyearsago.Itsstylewentoutalready.Jack:
Oh,comeon,
A.youalwaysfollowthefashion.B.noneofyourdressessuitsyou.
C.aslongasitlooksgoodonyou.D.youshouldcareaboutthat.
13.Mike:
ProfessorCupper’sclassissoboring;Ijustcan’tstanditanymore!
Susan:
It’srequired.
A.Well,whynotjustdropoutofit?
B.Why,youcansaythatagain!
C.Well,youmightaswellgetusedtoit.
D.Why,Icouldn’tagreemore!
14.SpeakerA:
Don’tyouplaygolf?
SpeakerB:
A.Yes.Nosportinterestsmemorethangolfing.
3
B.Yes.Ihaveneverplayedgolfinmylife.
C.No.Onlyonceinawhile.
D.Yes.AndIhatetospendmuchmoneyonsports.
15.Clair:
Doyoufeellikeeatingout?
Jenny:
Wehaven’teatenoutforages.
A.That’sagoodidea.B.Yousayit.
C.Yes,Icanfeelit.D.Right,seeyouthere.
PartIIReadingComprehension（40points）
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
PassageOne
Scientistssaidtheyhavefoundevidenceofagiantplanetfaroutinoursolarsystem.Inastatement,theCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology—Caltech—saidthisplanettravelsaverystrange“longandthinorbitinthedistantsolarsystem.”ThediscoverywasmadebytworesearchersatCaltech:
KonstantinBatyginandMikeBrown.Theyusedmathematicalmodelingandcomputersimulations（模拟）tofindtheplanet.Sofar,therehavenotbeenanydirectobservationsoftheplanet.
“Myjawhitthefloor,”saidastronomer（宇航员）MikeBrown,themomentherealizedtheremightbeaninthplanet.
Thescientistssaiditwouldtakethisplanet10,000to20,000yearsjusttomakeonefullorbitaroundthesun.Thenewplanet,called“PlanetNine”,hasamassabout10timesthesizeofEarth.Iftheyareright,thenewlyfoundplanetwouldbetheninthplanetinoursolarsystem.
Pluto（冥王星）hadbeencalledtheninthplanetuntil2006,whenitwasrenameda“dwarfplanet.”
Actualconfirmationofaninthplanetwouldbeverybignews.“Thiswouldbearealninthplanet,”Brownsaidinthestatement.“Therehaveonlybeentwotrueplanetsdiscoveredsinceancienttimes,andthiswouldbeathird.It'saprettysubstantialchunkofoursolarsystemthat'sstillouttheretobefound,whichisprettyexciting.”
Whiletheydidnotgetapictureof“PlanetNine”yet,thescientistssaytheyareusingthebiggest—andbest—telescopesonEarthtotrytofind“PlanetNine.”Theyarealsoworkingonimprovingtheircomputersimulations.Theywanttofindoutmoreabout“PlanetNine’s”orbit,anditsimpactontheouterpartofoursolarsystem.
16.Thenewly-foundplanet.
A.movesaroundtheSun
B.wasdiscoveredbytwoastronomers
C.travelsaroundorbit
D.isfarawayfromoursolarsystem
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17.ThepossibilityoffindinganinthplanetmadeMikeBrown.
A.confusedB.frightened
C.satisfiedD.surprised
18.Accordingtothescientists,
A.theplanetistentimeslargerthantheEarth
B.ittakestheplanetlessthan10,000yearstomakeafullorbit
C.Plutowasoncethoughttobetheninthplanetinthesolarsystem
D.Plutowasgivenanewnameafteritwasdiscoveredin2006
19.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4that.
A.thereisnoactualconfirmationabouttheninthplanet
B.notrueplanetswerediscoveredinancienttimes
C.scientistshavefoundthreeplanetsinmoderntimes
D.theninthplanetistheonlyonediscoveredsinceancienttimes
20.Tofind“PlanetNine”,scientistsareusingallthefollowingEXCEPT.
A.mathematicalmodelingB.computersimulations
C.advancedtelescopesD.largespacecrafts
PassageTwo
“Helicopterparenting”describesastyleofraisingchildrenwhereparentsareover-protectiveanddotoomuch.Thetermwasusedforthefirsttimeinthelate1960s.Itdescribesparentswhohover（悬停）overtheirkidslikeahelicopter.Today,moderntechnologyallowsthesehelicopterparentstohoverfromevenfaraway.Theycangivetheirchildrendirectionsatanymomentfromanywhere.
AuthorJulieLythcott-HaimswroteabooktitledHowtoRaiseanAdull.Inherbook,shegivesreadersacloserlookatthisparentingstyle.
“Over-parenting”,shesays,“comesinthreetypes:
thefirstistheover-protectiveparentswhothinktheworldisscaryandunsafeandunpredictable.Andtherefore,Imustprotectandprevent.Thesecondtypeistheover-directivetype—theparentwhosays,IknowbestwhatleadstosuccessandyouwilldoasIsay.You’llstudythesetopics,dotheseactiviesandyouwillbehighlyachievingatallofit.Thethirdtypeistheconcierge（看门人）—theparentwhojustwantstomakelifesmoother—fromwakingtheirkidup,tokeepingtrackoftheirdeadlines,tomakingsuretheyhaven'tforgottenanything,toevendoingthehomeworkforthekid.”
JulieLythcott-Haimssayssheexperiencedtheeffectsofhelicopterparentingfirsthandwhensheworkedasdeanoffirst-yearstudentsatStanfordUniversity.Theincomingstudentswereverysmartandaccomplishedonpaper.Butmanywereunabletotakecareofthemselves.
“Theywereturningtoparentsconstantlyforguidance,forproblemsolving,tohavethem
makethechoiceaboutsomething.”Oftentimes,Lythcott-Haimshadtoremindthoseparents
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thattheirkidswereoldenoughtotakecareofthemselves.
21.Theterm“helicopterparenting”.
A.describesparentswhogivechildrendirectionsintheair
B.wasprobablyinventedinthelatenineteenthcentury
C.gainsmoremeaningasmoderntechnologydevelops
D.referstoparentswhoconcerntoomuchaboutkids
22.AccordingtoLythcott-Haims,over-parentinghasallthefollowingfeaturesEXCEPT.
A.over-directiveB.over-dependent
C.over-preventiveD.over-protective
23.Itcanbeinferredthataconciergemotherwill.
A.regardtheworldasverydangerous
B.allowchildrentodowhatevertheylike
C.keepacloseeyeonthekid’sassignment
D.letthekidalonewhenhefallsontheground
24.InJulie’seyes,thefirst-yearstudentsatStanfordUniversityare.
A.verycleverinstudying
B.reallygoodatproblem-solving
C.unabletocommunicatewithteachers
D.havingproblemsmakingfriends
25.Lythcott-Haims’attitudetowardshelicopterparentingis.
A.supportiveB.negative
C.uninterestedD.unclear
PassageThree
Irecentlyhadtheopportunitytogotomyfirstevermusicfestival.WeLoveGreenwasheldoveraweekendinParcdeBagatelle,Paris.Whilelikemostmusicfestivals,itboastedanimpressiveanddiversemusic,therewassomethingextraspecialaboutthisone.Yousee,this
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wasagreenfestival!
Fromthefoodtothestalls（货摊）,everythingwasasenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.Notonlywasthemajorityofthefurniture/stalls/toiletroomshand-madefromwood,thefestivalwaspoweredbysolarenergy.Guestswereinvitedtodisposeofrubbishinspeciallylabeleddustbinswhich,afterthefestival,weresortedsoallofthewastecouldberecycledappropriately.Freshwaterwasmadeavailablefree
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