人教新目标版中考英语八年级下册教材知识点阶段性检测卷含答案.docx

人教新目标版中考英语八年级下册教材知识点阶段性检测卷含答案.docx

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人教新目标版中考英语八年级下册教材知识点阶段性检测卷含答案

人教新目标版2020中考英语八年级全册教材知识点阶段性检测卷

（考试时间：

90分钟　全卷满分：

100分）

第Ⅰ卷　选择题（共两部分，满分65分）

第一部分　语言知识运用

（共两节，满分25分）

第一节　单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（B）1.WealllikewatchingtheTVprogramTheReaders______theeveningofSaturday.

A．inB．onC．atD．for

（D）2.TheInternethasmade______possibleforpeopletogetthenewestinformation.

A．thisB．thatC．oneD．it

（C）3.—Becarefulwhenyouaredriving，______intherainyweatherlikethis.

—Thanks.Iwill.

A．seriouslyB．exactly

C．especiallyD．probably

（A）4.Wehaveto______thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.

A．putoffB．takeoff

C．turnoffD．getoff

（D）5.I______withmyparentswhenhecalledmeyesterdayafternoon.

A．hasshoppedB．amshopping

C．willshopD．wasshopping

（B）6.—______youpassmethebook?

I'dliketoreadit.

—Noproblem.Hereyouare.

A．NeedB．CouldC．MustD．Should

（A）7.______thedoctors，themanwassavedintime.

A．ThankstoB．Thanksfor

C．AccordingtoD．Insteadof

（B）8.You'dbettertakeapenwithyou______youcanwritedownthetips.

A．eventhoughB．sothat

C．assoonasD．aslongas

（C）9.—Whereismom，dad?

—She______thesupermarket.

A．hasbeeninB．hasbeento

C．hasgonetoD．isgoingto

（C）10.We'llnotgooutforawalkifit______thisafternoon.

A．israiningB．willrain

C．rainsD．rain

第二节　完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.

Oneday，Iwenttomy__11__housetovisitthem.Whilemymotherwascookinginthekitchen，myfatherandIwere__12__inthelivingroom.Hetoldmemanystoriesaboutmusic.ThenIwentintomyfather'sroomwithhim.Hetookouthisguitarand__13__toplay.Itookoutaviolinandplayedwithhim.Slowly，Iwaslostinthe__14__．

MyfatherandIplayed__15__thatforabout20minutes.AndwhenIturnedaround，mymotherwasstandingoutsidethedoorlistening.Ididn'tevenfindshewastherewhileIwasplaying.Iwas__16__lostinthemusic.WhenIplayedwithmyfather，Iwasn'tgoodatplayingtheviolin.__17__itwasaslowsong.Ididn'tneedto__18__myability（能力），andIjustenjoyedthebeautyofmusic.

Nowmanypeopleonlyfocus（专注于）onbeinggoodatoneinstrument（乐器），butnotfocusonthemusic__19__．However，Iplaymusicjust__20__itmakesmehappy，andIloveeverythingaboutit.

（B）11.A．grandparents'B．parents'C．brother'sD．sister's

（A）12.A.talkingB．eatingC．drawingD．sleeping

（D）13.A.forgotB．refusedC．wonderedD．started

（C）14.A.bookB．filmC．musicD．nature

（A）15.A.likeB．withC．againstD．from

（D）16.A.loudlyB．carefullyC．seriouslyD．completely

（B）17.A.AndB．ButC．OrD．So

（A）18.A.worryaboutB．takeinC．lookafterD．pickup

（C）19.A.himselfB．themselvesC．itselfD．ourselves

（B）20.A.asB．becauseC．whenD．until

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节　阅读选择（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）

阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

People'slikesanddislikesaredifferent，sotheyhavedifferentambitions（愿望）．Nowlet'slookatthefollowingcharacters'likes，dislikesandambitions.

Ienjoyhelpingpeople，butIcan'tstandworkingatnightsandonweekends.Iwanttobeadoctororasocialworker.

—Jim

I'mgoodatexplainingthingsandIreallylikechildren.Ican'tstandworkingforalongtime.IthinkI'dliketobeanurseorateacher.

—Jill

Ireallylikedoingthingswithmyhands.Ialsoenjoyworkingwithwood.Idon'tenjoyworkinginthesameplaceeveryday，andIdon'tlikebeinginnoisyplaces.IthinkI'dliketobeafactoryworkeroracarpenter（木匠）.

—Anita

I'mreallyinterestedinmeetingpeople，andIenjoywearingdifferentclotheseveryday.I'mnotsogoodatorganizingmytimeorcomputers.Iamgoingtobeamodeloranaccountant（会计师）.

—Maria

（D）21.WhatdoesJimwanttobe?

A．Aworkerorateacher.

B．Amodeloranaccountant.

C．Acarpenteroraworker.

D．Adoctororasocialworker.

（B）22.Whodoesn'tenjoyworkinginthesameplace?

A．Jim.B．Anita.C．Jill.D．Maria.

（C）23.Wholikeswearingdifferentclotheseveryday?

A．Anita.B．Jill.C．Maria.D．Jim.

（A）24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Jillcan'tstandworkingforalongtime.

B．Jimlikesworkingatnightsandonweekends.

C．Anitareallylikesdoingthingswithherparents.

D．Mariaisgoodatorganizinghertimeorcomputers.

B

Mr.Greenmadearobot.Hecouldsayonlyonesentence—“Thereisnodoubt（疑问）aboutit.”Therobotalwaysrepeatedthesamewordswhenyouspoketohim.

Oneday，Mr.Greenneededlotsofmoneyandhetooktherobottothemarkettosellhim.“Whowillbuymyrobot?

Heisverysmart，”heshouted，“Twentythousanddollarsformyrobot！

”

Amanwassurprisedthathewasaskingforsomuchmoney.InsteadofaskingMr.Greenwhyhewantedsomuchmoney，hedecidedtospeaktotherobot.“Areyouworth（值）twentythousanddollars？

”heaskedtherobot.“Thereisnodoubtaboutit，”answeredtherobot.

Themanlikedtherobot'sanswersomuchthatheboughthimandcarriedhimhome.Butverysoonhefoundthattherobotcouldsaynothingelse.Hewassorryheboughttherobot.Hestoodinfrontoftherobotandsaid，“HowfoolishIwastothrowsomuchmoneyaway！

”

“Thereisnodoubtaboutit，”saidtherobot.

（D）25.Howmanysentencescouldtherobotsay?

A．Oneword.

B．Tensentences.

C．Hundredsofsentences.

D．Onlyonesentence.

（D）26.WhydidMr.Greenselltherobot?

A．Therobotwasold.

B．Therobotwasbad.

C．Mr.Greendidn'tlikeit.

D．Mr.Greenneededmuchmoney.

（B）27.Themandecidedtobuytherobotafterhe______.

A．sawtherobot

B．heardtherobot'sanswer

C．knewtheprice

D．madefriendswithMr.Green

（C）28.Attheendofthestory，themanprobablyfelttherobotwas______.

A．sorryforhim

B．afraidofhim

C．laughingathim

D．tryingtosurprisehim

C

Rainforests（热带雨林）coversixpercentoftheearth'ssurface（表面）．Therearerainforestsinmanypartsoftheworld.About75percentofanimalsliveinrainforests.Therearemanybeautifulbirds，insectsandsoon.Someofthemliveontheground，someliveunderthegroundandothersliveintrees，over30metersfromtheground.Itisalwayshotintherainforestsandthegroundisalwayswet.Itisalsoverydarkthere.

Therainforestsareveryimportantforus.Weneedthem!

Thetreesandotherplantsintheforesthelptomaketheairclean.Theyalsohelptocontrol（控制）thetemperature.

Unfortunately，inmanyplaces，therainforestsareindanger.Forexample，manyyearsagotherewasalargerainforestinJava，butnowthereisnothing.Thesamethinghappensnowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.It'stimetotakeactiontosavetherainforests.Wecanneverimagineaworldwithoutrainforests.Ifrainforestsdisappearedfromtheearth，wewouldn'tfindanytrees，flowersorfruits.What'smore，wewouldn'tgetcleanair，andwewouldn'tfindanyanimals.Theworstresultwouldbethatwewouldn'tfindanyhumans.

（D）29.Howmanyanimalsliveinrainforests?

A．Aboutthirtypercent.

B．Aboutninetypercent.

C．Aboutonequarter.

D．Aboutseventyfivepercent.

（B）30.Thetreesandotherplantsintheforest______.

A．maketheairdirty

B．controlthetemperature

C．pollutetherivers

D．stopthenoisepollution

（A）31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Unfortunately”meaninChinese?

A．不幸地B．事实上

C．幸运地D．坦白说

（D）32.Thelastparagraphismainlyabouttheresultofnotprotectingthe______.

A．animalsB．plants

C．riversD．rainforests

D

Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive.Theyformafoodchain（食物链）．Somefoodchainsaresimple，whileothersarenot.Butallfoodchainsbeginwiththesun.

Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly（直接）．Plantsare“factories”．Theymakefoodfromsunlight，waterandthingsinthesoil（土壤）andair.Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun'senergy（能量）afterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants，otherseatsmalleranimals.Meat－eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.

Whatabouthumanbeings?

Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatwheat（小麦），rice，vegetables，fruitsandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.Buthumansoftenbreakupthefoodchains.Theykillwildanimals.Theyalsomakerivers，lakesandseasdirty.Whentheserivers，lakesandseasarepolluted，thefishinthemcannotbeeaten.Ifmeneatthefish，theywillgetstrangediseases（疾病）．

Eachformoflifeislinkedtoallothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.

（D）33.Everylivingthing______livewithoutothers.

A．shouldB．mayC．can'tD．hasto

（B）34.______canusethesun'senergydirectly.

A．AnimalsB．Plants

C．HumansD．Alllivingthings

（B）35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Somelifeneedssunlighttoliveon.

B．Humansoftenbreakupthefoodchains.

C．Plantsmakefoodfromsunlightandwater.

D．Ifmeneatthewildanimal，theywillgetstrangediseases.

（C）36.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A．Animals.B．Plants.C．FoodChains.D．LivingThings.

第二节　还原句子（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）

阅读下面短文，把A、B、C、D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。

OnedaywhenIwasabout12，Iwenttoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.37.__B__

WhenmymomandIwalkedtotherestaurantfromourcar，agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous.Theyaskedifwehadanysparechange（多余的零钱）．Mymomimmediately（立刻）askedwheretheykepttheirthings.“Thatoldcaracrossthestreet，”saidthegirl.“Sixofmyfamilyliveinit.”

Mymomsaidshehadsomethingtodo，andafterhandingthemafewdollars，wesaidgoodbye.38.__A__Butshedidn'tcome.

Aboutonehourlater，mymomcame.Shesaidshewenthomeandbroughtsomefoodandclothestothegirl.39.__D__Shetoldmethatwewereluckyandthatthegirl'sfamilywasn'tsolucky.Irememberedthatgirl—shewasthesameageasme，butwelookedsodifferent.Idressedinalmostnewclothesbutherclot