学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题1.docx
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学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题1
2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分；考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一篇。
1.Whendoesthetrainleave?
A.At8:
05.B.At7:
50.C.At7:
45.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedidn’twatchTVlastnight.
B.Hedidn’tlikewatchingTV.
C.Hedidn’tthinktheplaywasworthseeing.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.light.B.Aknife.C.Akite.
4.Whydidthemansuggesttheysitnearthebackwindow?
A.Thetablewasinthemiddleoftheroom.
B.Theyneededabiggertable.
C.Themapwasonthewallnearthewindow.
5.Whatisthewomansuggesting?
A.Themanshouldnottakethetrainsoquickly.
B.Themanshouldwaittilllatertowatchthegame.
C.Themanshouldnotstarttrainingrightafteraninjury.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料，回答第6--7题。
6.Whendidthewomanreadtheadvertisement?
A.ThismorningB.LastweekC.Yesterday
7.Inwhatcasewillthewomantakethejob?
A.Sheiswellpaid.
B.Shecanebackhomeregularly.
C.Shedoesn’tneedtogotoCalifornia.
听第7段材料，回答第8—10题。
8.Whydopeoplegoonadiet?
A.Toloseweight.B.Toeatsteak.C.Totalkabouteating.
9.Whichcoststhemost?
A.Abananadiet.B.Asteakdiet.C.Aneggdiet.
10.What’sthebestwaytoloseweight?
A.Toeatless.B.Togetmoreexercise.C.BothAandB.
听第8段材料，回答第11—13题。
11.Whatisthepossiblerelationbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Goodfriends.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.
12.Whatdidtheboyoftendoatschool?
A.Hehasoftenlateforschool.
B.Heoftenfellasleepinclass.
C.Heoftenstayedafterclass.
13.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theboypreferstogooutandwork.
B.Theboyhasneithermuchinterestinschoolnorinwork.
C.Theboyisdiscouragedbecausehehasn’tpassedtheexam.
听第9段材料，回答第14—16题。
14.Whatdoyouthinkthemanis?
Why?
A.Apoliceman,becauseheworkshard.
B.Apostman,becauseheoftenworkslate.
C.Ataxidriver,becauseheoftenworksthroughtheeveningrushhours.
15.Wheredotheylivenow?
A.NewYork.B.Florida.C.California.
16.HowistheweatherinNewYorkparedwiththeweatherinFlorida?
A.Colder.B.Warmer.C.Rainsmore.
听第10段材料，回答第17—20题。
17.Whatdotheydoforalivingnow?
A.Theyhaveashopthatsellsbreadandcakes.
B.Theybuycakesandbreadandsellthem.
C.Theymakecakesandbreadandsendthemtoshops.
18.WhichofthefollowingfactsthatdoesNOTmakeiteasyforthemothertotakecareofthebusiness?
A.Shehelpedthefatherwiththebusinessbefore.
B.Shelookedafterthechildren.
C.Thespeaker’solderbrotherwashelpingwiththebusiness.
19.Whendidthemotherprobablystarttotakecareofthebusiness?
A.Recently.B.Sixyearsago.C.Twoyearsago.
20.WhowasGeorge?
A.Myyoungerbrother.B.Myelderbrother.C.Myfather.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
MyelderbrotherSteve,intheabsenceofmyfatherwhodiedwhenIwassix,gavemeimportantlessonsinvaluesthathelpedmegrowintoanadult.
Forinstance,Stevetaughtmetofacetheresultsofmybehavior.OncewhenIreturnedintearsfromaSaturdaybaseballgame,itwasStevewhotookthetimetoaskmewhathappened.WhenIexplainedthatmybaseballhadsoaredthroughMrs.Holt’sbasementwindow,breakingtheglasswithacrash,Steveencouragedmetoadmitthefacttoher.Afterall,IshouldhavebeenplayingintheparkdownFifthStreetandnotinthepathbetweenbuildings.AlthoughmykneesknockedasIexplainedtoMrs.Holt,Iofferedtopayforthewindowfrommypocketmoneyifshewouldreturnmyball.
IalsolearnedfromStevethatpersonalpropertyisasacredthing.AfterIfoundashinysilverpeninmyfifth-gradeclassroom,Iwantedtokeepit,butSteveexplainedthatitmightbeimportanttosomeoneelseinspiteofthefactthatithadlittlevalue.HeremindedmeofhowmuchI’dhatetolosetosomeoneelsethesmalldogmyfathercarvedfromapieceofcheapwood.Ireturnedthepentomyteacher,Mrs.Davids,andstillrememberedthesmellofherperfumeasshepattedmeonmyshoulder.
YetofalltheinstructionsStevegaveme,hisrespectforlifeisthemostvividinmymind.WhenIwastwelve,IkilledanoldbrownsparrowintheyardwithaBBgun.Excitedwithmyaccuracy,IscreamedtoStevetoefromthehousetotakealook.Ishallneverforgetthewayhestoodforalongmomentandstaredatthebirdontheground.Theninadead,quietvoice,heasked,“Didithurtyoufirst,Mark?
”Ididn’tknowwhattoanswer.Hecontinuedwithhiseyesfirm,“Theonlytimeyoushouldeverthinkofhurtingalivingthingisifithurtsyoufirst.Andthenyouthinkalong,longtime.”Ireallyfeltterriblethen,butthatmomentstandsoutasthemostimportantlessonmybrothertaughtme.
21.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?
A.TherelationshipbetweenMarkandSteve.
B.TheimportantlessonMarklearnedinschool.
C.Steve’simportantroleinMark’sgrowingprocess.
D.MarkandSteve’srespectforlivingthings.
22.Inthestoryaboutthepen,whichofthefollowinglessonsdidSteveteachhisbrother?
A.Respectforpersonalproperty.
B.Respectforlife.
C.Sympathyforpeoplewithproblems.
D.Thevalueofhonesty.
23.Accordingtothewriter,whichwasthemostimportantlessonStevetaughthisyoungbrother?
A.Respectforlivingthings.
B.Responsibilityforone’sactions.
C.Thevalueofhonesty.
D.Careforthepropertyofothers.
24.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthefollowingstatementsEXCEPTthat______.
A.MarkbenefitedalotfromSteveaftertheirfatherpassedaway.
B.MarkwasnotasexcellentashiselderbrotherSteve.
C.ThesmallwooddogcarvedbyhisfathermeantalottoMark.
D.Markusedtobeanaughtyboyinhischildhood.
B
WatergoesaroundandaroundEarthinaneverendingjourneycalledthewatercycle（循环）.Thesunheatsuplakes,oceans,andotherwetplacesonEarth.Whenthewatergetswarmenough,itchangesintovapour.Plantsalsogiveofflotsofwatervapour.Someofthiswatervapourcoolsoffhighintheskyandbeesclouds.ThenitfallsbacktoEarthinanewplaceasrainorsnow.Thiscyclehappensoverandoveragain.
Thegroundcanabsorbwaterlikeasponge（海绵）.Ifyoucouldseethisgroundwater,itwouldn’tlooklikealakeorriver.Thegroundwaterismixedinwiththerocksandsandthatlieinlayers（层）belowEarth’ssurface.
Groundwatermovesalongslowly.Howslowly?
Maybe1.5kilometersinonecentury.Someofthiswaterhasbeenundergroundforthousandsofyears.Andoncegroundwaterispumpedoutofthegroundfromadeepwell（井）bypeople,itmaytakehundredsofyearsforanotherwatertotakeitsplace.
25.Thegroundwaterseemsto________.
A.bejustontheground
B.bepurewaterlikethatinalakeorriver
C.existinrocksandsand
D.flowalonglikeriversorstreams
26.Theunderlinedword“pumped”inthepassagecanbereplacedby________.
A.runB.pushedC.drawnD.picked
27.Whatconclusion（结论）canwedrawfromthepassage?
A.Groundwatercanbequicklyreplacedbyotherwateroncepumpedout.
B.Groundwaterisveryvaluable.
C.Groundwaterhasnothingtodowithhumanbeings.
D.Groundwatertravelinanunknownway.
C
Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.
Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain.
Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.
Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.
Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.
Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutions（解决办法）together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.
28.Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,_______.
A.itisunfairtootherpeople
B.itdoesharmtotheirhealth
C.teachersshouldpunishthem
D.teachersshouldn’tstopthematonce
29.Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_________.
A.thematerialinthetestisverydifficult
B.theywanttodobetterthantheothers
C.cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasy
D.theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons
30.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus______.
A.cheatingisn’tagoodidea
B.whykidscheatinthetest
C.somekidscan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating
D.somekidsdon’tspendthetimestudying
31.Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto_______.
A.spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsports
B.findg
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