人教版英语必修一第二单元doc.docx

人教版英语必修一第二单元doc.docx

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人教版英语必修一第二单元doc

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld

Ⅲ.单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子

1.Moneyplays______importantroleinthematerialworld.Butexpecting______moneytogivehappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife.

A.a;theB.an;/C.a;/D.the;the

2.SwanLakeisafamousballetinfouracts,which______onaGermanfairlytale.

A.isbasingB.isbasedC.basesD.based

3.Thishabitoffocusingonyourgoalisnoteasytoform______,butinthelongrun,itwilldoyougood.

A.infutureB.atpresentC.inpresentD.atthepresent

4.______youmakeyourmindtodothisresearchwell,Ithinkyou’dbetterfindsomehelp.

A.SinceB.BecauseC.ForD.As

5.Atthemeeting,theoldman______somegoodadviceaboutbringingdownthemarketpriceofonion.

A.cameaboutB.camealongC.cameupwithD.cameout

6.—Howcomeyouarelateforourappointmentagain?

—______.

A.BecauseImissedthebusB.Bybusandthenonfoot

C.PleaseexcuseitD.It’squitewrong

7.Thereatthedoorstoodagirlaboutthesameheight______.

A.asmeB.asmineC.withmineD.withme

8.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleCathyfeltcoldandfrightened,soshestood______tohermother.

A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing

9.Itisnicetohearfromaclosefriend.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A.What’smoreB.Thatistosay

C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot

10.Oh,lookatmypersonalalbum!

Hereisonephototakenwithmyclassmatesatgraduationceremony.Canyou______meinit?

A.recognizeB.realizeC.knowD.speakout

11.Sometimeswejustbelievewhatwesee,______therealitymaybedifferent.

A.eventhoughB.asifC.sinceD.unless

12.—Whichofthetwobookswillyoutake?

—I’lltake______andIthink______ofthemisreallyhelpfultome.

A.either;neitherB.neither;both

C.both;eitherD.either;both

13.—Idon’tthinkJacksonisanhonestman.

—______Actuallyheisacheat.

A.Idon’tthinkso.B.Really?

C.SodoI.D.NeitherdoI.

14.Fruitjuice______nutrients,______VitaminCandE.

A.includes;containB.includes;containing

C.contains;includeD.contains;including

15.21stCenturySchoolEditionis______anewspaper.IthelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.

A.nolessthanB.nomorethan

C.lessthanD.morethan

Ⅳ.将直接引语转化为间接引语

1.MrsBrownsaid,“David,finishthework.”

MrsBrownthework.

2.Sallysaid,“Wouldyouliketohaveacupoftea?

”

Sallyaskedme.

3.MrHoffmansaid,“Pleasedon’tleavesosoon,MrGreen.”

MrHoffmansosoon.

4.Thegeneralsaidtothemen,“Don’tstoppractising.”

Thegeneralthemen.

5.Theboysaid,“Sorry,Dad.”

Theboy.

Ⅴ.根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语

1.信不信由你，昨晚在海里我看见一条鱼有房子那么大。

（believe;size）

2.在抵制犯罪的斗争中我们人人有责。

（play;crime）

3.说实话，世上并没有标准英语这种东西。

（such）

4.这部影片更多的是基于民间传说而不是历史事实。

（folk;base）

5.在这所大学里每年都有超过十分之一的学生完不成他们的课程。

（morethan）

Ⅵ.完形填空

JoewasanAmericanwhocametoBritainforthefirsttimeasanexchangestudentatLondonUniversity.Hisfirstexperienceonthedayhegottohisflatwasveryconfusing,1BritishEnglish.Itstartedthemomenthe2thehouse.Afteralongflight,Joefeltvery3,andhewantedtogotobathroom.Theladyhandedhimatowelandtoldhimthebathroomwasonthe

4floor.Withthetowelinhishand,hefeltabitpuzzled,goingaround,onlytofind5

bathroomonthatfloor.ActuallytheladymeantthesecondfloorinAmericanEnglish.Thenhewasshownupstairs,6hefoundthebathroombutnotwhathewaslookingfor.Nowhe7

theuseofthetowel.

Thatwasonlythebeginning.Going8afterusingthetoilet,heheardtheladymakinga

9ofrequests.Sheaskedhimtotakeoffhisshoeswhenheenteredtheroom,toputhiscoatinthecupboardandtheumbrellaintheumbrella10.Butthatwasnotthe11.Theseriesofrequestswerefollowedby12onJoe’sfirstweekend.Shetoldhimnottotakeashowerafternineintheevening;andnottosmokeinthebathroom.Sheaskedhimtospeakquietlyonthephone;andto13herdog.Itwassoterrible14hecouldnothavestayedthereforanotherweek.15,beforeleavingthehouseonMonday,Joefoundthislitter：

DearJoe,

Couldyoupleasereturnthefrontdoorkey?

Andonemorequestion.Canyouhelpmefindanewtenantformyflat?

1.A.sinceB.becauseC.thereforeD.becauseof

2.A.arrivedB.wentC.setfootintoD.setfooton

3.A.excitedB.excitingC.tiredD.tiring

4.A.firstB.secondC.groundD.play

5.A.aB.oneC.theD.no

6.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

7.A.realizedB.understoodC.recognizedD.remembered

8.A.downstairB.downstairsC.upstairD.upstiars

9.A.bitB.fewC.littleD.series

10.A.standB.placeC.partD.space

11.A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best

12.A.littlebylittleB.stepbystep

C.oneafterotherD.oneafteranother

13.A.goB.walkC.runD.keep

14.A.andB.forC.asD.that

15.A.AndB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.Even

Ⅶ.阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案

A

ThoughAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharebornfromthesameroot,thetwolanguagesdohavetheirdifferences.Similarly,theslang（俚语）,orcasuallanguage,spokenonlybetweenschoolmatesandfriendsisdifferentamongAmericanandBritishchildren.Furthermore,studentsfromthepublicschoolsofEnglandusedifferentslangexpressionsfromthoseintheprivateschools.ThefollowingintroducesafewslangexpressionspopularamongBritishschoolchildren（bothnowandinthepast）,alongwiththeirmeaningsandtheschoolswheretheexpressionsaremostlikelytobeheard.

Taketheword“beard”forexample.Ofcourse,abeardisthehaironaman’sface,especiallyonhischin,butclassmatesatTheLeys,aprivateschoolatCambridge,useittoshowsurprise.Forexample,ifaboyweretoopenhislocker,andabookcamejumpingout,hemightshout,“Beards!

”

Here’sanotherfunnyexample:

inregularlanguage,“agoodegg”meansanedible（可食用的）anddeliciouschickenegg.ButatEton,afamouspublicschoolinEngland,“agoodegg”referstoatrustworthyclassmate.This“goodegg”mightnotbeverypopularandmightnotbeyourbestfriend.Butheorsheisbasicallyapleasantandobedient（顺从）classmate.

AtWinchesterSchool,however,youmightneverhearthephrase“goodegg”,butyouarelikelytohearthephrase“badegg”.Inthiscase,“abadegg”issomeonewhodisobeysinclass,doesnotrespecthisfriendsorcausestroubleintheclassroom.

Sucha“badegg”mightreceivea“brushing”atChrist’sHospitalSchool.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatthestudentmustbrushhisorherhair!

This“brushing”ismuchmorepainful,asitreferstopunishment.Iftheheadmasterorprincipal“brushes”astudent,heorshehasstruckthebadstudentonthebackside.

YounglearnersatStPaul’sSchoolmightchoosetoescape“badeggs”andpotential“brushings”byretreatingintoacarrelintheschoollibrary.Acarrelisaverysmallroom,oftenthesizeofacloset（壁橱）,reservedforprivatestudying.Studentscanstoretheirbooks,notebooksandotherschoolsuppliesintheircarrelsandretreattheretostudyorreadbetweenandafterclasses.IfthesededicatedstudentswereattendingWestminsterSchool,however,theywouldgototheircarrelsto“muzz”.ThisistheWestminsterwayofsayingtoread!

1.Ifthispassagewerepublishedinanewspaper,thebesttitlewillbe_______.

A.SlanginEnglishB.BritishSchools

C.SlangUsedbyStudentsD.GoodEggorBadEgg

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.Thoughfromthesameroot,AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishdiffer.

B.MostEnglishspeakersmightnotbeabletounderstandtheslangusedbyBritishstudents.

C.StudentsfromoneschoolinEnglandmightnotbeabletounderstandtheslangusedinanotherschool.

D.Slangorcasuallanguageisabigthreattopeople’sdailycommunication.

3.AcarrelatStPaul’sSchoolisallofthefollowingexcept_______.

A.ashelterforstudentstoescapefrombadstudents

B.abigroomforprivatestudy

C.aplacewheretheycanstoretheirbooks

D.asmallroomintheschoollibrary

4.IfsomethingsurprisesstudentsatTheLeys,theymight_______.

A.opentheirlockersandhavebooksjumpout

B.shout“beards”

C.touchtheirbeards

D.runtotheircarrels

5.Whichofthefollowingistherightmatchofschool,slangexpressionsandrealmeanings?

A.StPaul’sSchool—goodeggs—trustworthyclassmates

B.Eton—badeggs—disobedientstudents

C.Christ’sHospitalSchool—brushing—surprise

D.WestminsterSchool—muzz—read

B

Theadvantagesofaninternationallanguageinthemodernworldareobvious.Thankstomodernmethodsoftransport,wecantraveleverywheremoreeasilyandmorequicklythaneverbefore,butthelanguageproblemstillremains.Withoutacommonlanguage,theremaybemisunderstandingsbetweenpeopleofdifferentcountries.Therearetwopossiblesolutionstothisproblem:

eitherwechooseoneofthemainlivinglanguagesoftheworld,orwemakeupanartificialone.Butneithersolutionissimplebecausenolivinglanguagewillbeacceptabletoeveryoneandbecauseanartificial（人造的）language,suchasEsperanto,hasnocultureandwouldbethoughtboringbymanylearners.

ItisoftensaidthatEnglishisquicklybecomingaworldlanguage.Itiscertainlythemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld,andsecondonlytoChineseinitsnumberornatives