普通高等学校招生全国统一考试福建卷英语.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试福建卷英语.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试福建卷英语

绝密★启用前

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）

英语

I听力（共两节，满分35分）

无

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

答案是B。

21.It’sgoodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheshanghaiworldexpothatgivesthem

Pliasure.

A.不填，aB.a,不填C.the,aD.nothing

22.WhenyouintroducemetoMr,johnson.corldyoupleasesayforme?

A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

23——volunteeringisbecomingpopularinChina.

——yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.

A.naturallyB.successfullyC.splendidlyD.increasingly

24.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,suppliestoYushu,Oinghaiprovinceaftertheearthpuake.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose

25.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,suppliestoyushu.Oinghaiprovinceaftertheearthpuake....

A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent

26.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebellthedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.

A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since

27.Moreandmorehigh——risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesspace.

A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof

28.Everyyearafloodoffarmersarriveinshenzhenforthemoney——makingjobsthey

Beforeleavingtheirhometowns.

A.promisedB.werepromisedC.havepromisedD.havebeenpromised

29.Teachersrecommendparentstheirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.

A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn’tallowD.couldn’tallow

30.Drunkdriving,whichwasonceaoccurrence,isnowundercontrol.

A.generalB.frepuentC.normalD.particular

31.——Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort—termvisittotheUKthissummer.

——Howmice!

youadifferentculturethen.

A.willbeexperiencingB.haveexperienced

C.havebeenexpriencingD.willhaveexperienced

32.Drunkdriving,whichwasonceaoccurrence,isnowrndercontrol.

A.generalB.frepuentC.normalD.particular

33.——Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.

——Ican’tagreemore.it’sgreattohavethetwo.

A.linkedB.relatedC.connectedD.combined

34.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremainedabroadductothevolcanicashcloud.

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

35.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thavewehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether

第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree.myparentsflashedcardswithChinese36atmyface,butIpusedthem37,mymombelievedIwouldlearn38Iwasready.Butthe39nevercame.

OnaChineseNewYear’sEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas40athim,confused,scratchingmyhead.“Stillcan’tspeakChinese?

”He41me,“Youcan’tevenbuyafishinChinatown.”

“Hey,thisisAmerica,notChinese.I’llgetsome42withorwithoutChinese.”Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor43.

“Remenbertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,”shesaid,handingovera$20bill.I44thewordsrunningdownstairsintothesrreetsofChinatown.

Ifoundthefish45surroundedinaseaofcustomers.“I’dliketobuysomefreshfish,”Ishouldtothefishman.Buthe46myEngishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased47theirimpatience.Withevery48

thebreathofthedragons（龙）onmybackgrewstronger—mybloodboliing—49metocryout.“XianShengYu,please”“VeryXianSheng,”Irepeated.Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.Myfaceturned50andIranbackhome51,execptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.

ShouldIlaughorcryThey‘reChinese.Ishouldfeelrightat52.Instead,Iwasthejoke,adisgrace（丢脸）tothelanguage.

Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfish53,but,intheend.thejokeison54.Everylaughisaculture55;everylaughismyheritage（传统）fadingaway.

36A.custornB.gamesC.characters.D.language

37A.aheadB.aroundC.alongD.aside

38A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.until

39A.successB.studyC.timeD.attenmpt

40A.aimB.jokeC.nodD.stare

41A.caredaboutB.laughedatC.arguedwithD.askedafter

42A.rightnowB.fromnowC.attimesD.intime

43A.decisionB.PermissionC.informationD.preparation

44A.repeatedB.reviewedC.spelledD.kept

45A.farmB.standC.pondD.marked

46A.guessedB.forgetC.doubtedD.ignored

47A.byB.asC.withD.from

48A.secondB.effortC.desireD.movement

49A.foreingB.allowingC.persuadingD.leading

50A.brightB.blankC.paleD.red

51A.open-mouthedB.tongue-tiedC.empty-handedD.Broken-hearted

52A.serviceB.homeC.tiskD.root

53A.tradeB.deedC.challengeD.incident

54A.itB.usC.meD.them

55A.thrownB.lostC.dividedD.reflected

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

F.ScottFitzgerald,bornonSeptember24,1896,anAmericannovelist,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrinceton.Universityforashortwhile.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.

Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary:

“MyownhappinessinthepastoftenapproachedsuchjoythatIcouldshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.”

Thissideofparadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenoveltheBeautifulandDamned（1922）,acollectionofshortstoriesThalesoftheJazzAge（1922）,andaplayTheVegetable（1923）.ButhisgreatestsuccesswasTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquickbroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancialsecurity.Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionlfshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.

However,Fitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldaaffectedhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstbreakdownandwenttoaSwissclinic.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelsTenderIstheNightin1934andTheloveofthelastTycoonin1940.whilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStates,hegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol.SheilaGraham,hisdearfriend,helpedhimfighthisalcoholism.

56.HowmanynovelswrittenbyFitzgeraldarementionedinthepassage?

A.5B.6C.7D.8

57.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald’slifeaccordingtothepassage?

a.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.

b.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.

c.HepublishedhisfirstnovelThisSideofParadise.

d.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.

e.Hefailedtoreorderhislife.

f.HejoinedthearmyandmetZelda.

A.f-c-e-a-b-dB.b-e-a-f-c-dC.f-d-e-c-b-aD.b-f-c-d-e-a

58.WecaninferfromthepassagethatFitzgerald.

A.hadmadesomemoneywhenhemetZeldainAlabama.

B.waswelleducatedandwelloffbeforeheservedinthearmy

C.wouldhavecompletedmoreworksifhiswifehadn’tbrokendown

D.helpedhisfriendgetridofdrinkingwhilehiswifewasinhospital

59.Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcludingparagraphabout.

A.Zelda’spersonallife

B.Zelda’sillnessandtreatment

C.Fitzgerald’sfriendshipwithGraham

D.Fitzgerald’scontributionstotheliteraryworld

B

ForgetTwitterandFacebook,GoogleandtheKindle.Televisionisstillthenostinfluentialmediumaround.Indeed,fotmanyofthepoorestregions（地区）oftheworld,itremainsthenextbigthing——finallybecomesgloballyavailable.Andthatisagoodthing,becausetheTVrevolutionischanginglivesforthebetter.

Acrossthedevelopingworld,around45%offamilieshadaTVin1995;by2005thenumberhadclimbedabove60%.ThatissomewaybehindtheU.S.,wherearemoreTVsthanpeople,andwherepeoplenoweasilygetaccesstotheInternet.Fivemillionmorefamiliesinsub-SaharanAfricawillgeraTVoverthenextfiveyears.In2005,afterthefalloftheTaliban（塔利班）,whichhadoutlawedTV,Iin5Afghanshadone.Theglobaltotalisanother150millionby2013——pushingthenumberstowellbeyondtwothirdsoffamilies.

Television’smostpowerfuleffectwillbeonthelivesofwomen.InIndia,researchersRobertJensenandEmilyOsterfoumdthatwhenTVsreachedvillages,womenweremorelikelytogotothemarketwithouttheirhusbandsapprovalandlesslikelytowantaboyratherthanagirl.TheyweremorelikelytomakedecisionsoverchildhealthcareTVisalsoapowerfulmediumforadulteducation.IntheIndianstateofGujarat,ChitrageetisapopularshowthatplaysBollywoodsongswithwordsinGujarationthescreen.Withinsixmonths,viewershadmadeasmallbutsignificant（有意义的）improvementintheirreadingskills.

ToomuchTVhasbeenassociatedwithviolence,overweightandloneliness.However,TVishavingapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofbillionsworldwide.

60.Theunderlinedword“outlawed”inparagraph2probablymeans“”.

A.allowedB.bannedC.offeredD.refused

61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AmericansusedtogetaccesstotheInterneteasily.

B.Theworld’sTVsetswilltotal150millionby2013.

C.45%offamiliesinthedevelopingcountrieshadaTVin2005.

D.OvertwothirdsoffamiliesintheworldwillhaveaTVby2013.

62.Theauthorintendsto.

A.stresstheadvantagesofTVtopeople’slives

B.persuadewomentobec