鲁教版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试I卷.docx

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鲁教版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试I卷.docx

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鲁教版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试I卷.docx

鲁教版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试I卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（I）卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、单项填空。

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可（共10题；共20分）

1.（2分）Cigaretteskill________100,000Englishmeneveryyear.Thatistosay,morethan100,000Englishmendieeveryyearbecauseofsmoking.

A.under

B.over

C.about

2.（2分）Shelooked_________sheweretenyearsyounger.

A.that

B.like

C.as

D.asthough

3.（2分）（2015•广东） LeiFeng______formanyyears,buthisspiritisstillencouragingus.

A.died

B.hasdied

C.wasdead

D.hasbeendead

4.（2分）—Whereisyourbrother?

—HehasgonetoBeijing.He backinthreedays.

A.willcome

B.comes

C.hascome

D.came

5.（2分）Mygrandparents________withussince2008.

A.live

B.lived

C.areliving

D.havelived

6.（2分）—ThebookAliceinWonderlandisvery________.

—Ilovethebook.Ihavereadittwice.

A.important

B.interesting

C.beautiful

7.（2分）I________abooktwodaysago.I________itfortwodays.

A.had;havebought

B.bought;havehad

C.had;havehad

D.bought;havebought

8.（2分）Weshouldbebraveenoughto___________newchallengesanytime.

A.carryon

B.puton

C.takeon

D.turnon

9.（2分）—Look!

Theboyisrunningsofast!

—Hardto________heisonlysixyearsoldthisyear.

A.imagine

B.know

C.realize

D.find

10.（2分）Couldyousayitagain?

Ican'tunderstand________youaretalkingabout.

A.how

B.when

C.what

D.which

二、完形填空。

（共1题；共10分）

11.（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Inasmallvillage，therelivedapoorman．Hewassmartbut1,andheneverworked.Thevillagerswereso2thattheyoftengavehimsomeusefulthings.Sothemancould3withthosethings.

Onedaymorning，themanbegged（乞讨）fromdoor4dooragain．Hewantedsomefood．5，hegotalargebagofflour（面粉）fromanoldwoman．Afterhewenthome，heputtheflourintoalargepot（罐子）and6itnearhisbed．Thenhewentto7．Inhisdream，hesoldtheflourataverygood8．Withthemoney，heboughtacow,anditsmilk9himmoremoney．Hewassohappyinhisdreamthathedancedinhissleep．His10hit（碰撞）thepotofflour,andtheflourspilt（洒出）alloverthefloor．Themanwokeandhefeltsosad．

Thisthingtaughthimalesson：

noonecanliveagoodlifewithoutworking．Fromthenonheworkedeverydayandhadabetterlife．

（1）

A.noisy

B.popular

C.lazy

D.terrible

（2）

A.good

B.bad

C.old

D.young

（3）

A.study

B.walk

C.Pay

D.live

（4）

A.at

B.to

C.with

D.over

（5）

A.Differently

B.Usually

C.Luckily

D.Quietly

（6）

A.found

B.picked

C.got

D.moved

（7）

A.dance

B.sleep

C.cook

D.eat

（8）

A.price

B.height

C.place

D.time

（9）

A.showed

B.brought

C.gave

D.made

（10）

A.head

B.nose

C.foot

D.hair

三、阅读理解。

（共4题；共36分）

12.（10分）

OnemorningitwasshiningbrightlywhenIwokeup.Ilookedatthealarmclock.Itsaid3:

45!

Ithadstopped!

Whattimewasit?

Iclimbedoutofbedandwentdownstairstothekitchen.Thekitchenclocksaid8:

30—Iwaslate!

Myparentswereaway.MyaunthadgonetoworkwithoutcheckingifIwasup.Theschoolbuswentat8:

00.Ihadmissedit.IrangmyfriendTonyonhismobilephone.

“TelltheteacherI'llbeinassoonasIcan!

”Isaid.

“Comeonyourrollerblades,”Tonysaid.“Itwillbefasterthanthebus.”

Iwashedanddressedinahurry.Igrabbedanappletoeatontheway.Thatwasmybreakfast!

ThenIputonmyrollerbladesandsetoffforschool.Ittookhalfanhourtogettotheschool.ItookalltheshortcutsIknew.Iwentacrossthepark—eventhroughsomebackyards!

WhenIgottoschool,Iwasveryhotandmylegsached.Ihadmissedmath,ourfirstlessonofthemorning.ButImadeitjustintimeforhistory,oursecondlesson.Iwasveryhappybecausehistoryismyfavoritesubject.

（1）Theboywokeupat__________thatmorning.

A.3:

B.7:

C.8:

D.8:

（2）Theboygotuplatemainlybecause__________.

A.hisalarmclockhadstopped

B.hisparentswereaway

C.hisaunthadgonetowork

D.hehadmissedtheschoolbus

（3）Theboygottoschool__________thatmorning.

A.bybus

B.byskating

C.byrunning

D.bybike

（4）Theboytookalltheshortcutsinorderto__________.

A.havebreakfastontheway

B.meethisfriend

C.gettoschoolassoonashecould

D.havehisfavoritelesson

（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Theboy'sbedroomisupstairsandthekitchenisdownstairs.

B.Tonytoldtheboytogotoschoolonhisrollerblades.

C.Theboyhadnothingforbreakfastthatmorning.

D.Theboydidn'tmisshisfavoritelesson.

13.（8分）阅读理解

"AsianartdayinNewYork",a14-dayfestivalopeningFriday,willoffercollectorsalotofexpensivethingsfromthousandsofyearsofAsianculture,includingpaintings,handwriting,jadeandsoonfromChina,southeastAsiaandtheMiddleEast.

Auctionshop（拍卖行）

Time

Auctionobjects

（拍卖物）

Foreach

Sotheby's

From1716-1775

5piecesofgreenjade

$400,000-$800,000

Christie's

1640-1680

16paintings

$38,000

Rossi's

16th-17thcenturies

Chinesehandwritings

$70,000-$90,000

Eskenazi's

TheQianlongtoJiaqingperiod

（1736-1820）

8vases

$120,000-$200,000

（1）Howmanyauctionshopswilltakepartinthisfestival?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

（2）WhatcanwefindinRossi's?

A.Vases.

B.GreenJade.

C.Paintings.

D.Chinesehandwritings.

（3）Ifyouareinterestedinpaintings,youshouldpayatleast_______tohaveone?

A.$18,500

B.$18,666

C.$44,800

D.$38,000

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThefestivalwillopenonFridayandcloseonThursday.

B.AllthesethingsonsalearenotfromAsia.

C.8vasesarethemostancient（古老的）thingsonsale.

D.ThemostexpensivethingsonsaleistheChinesehandwriting.

14.（8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

Doyouknowakindofbirdcalledtawnyowl?

Wheredoesitcomefrom?

ItcomesfromFinland（芬兰）.Whatcolorisit?

Itisbrown.Areallthetawnyowlsbrown?

No.Tawnyowlscomeintwocolors:

palegrayandbrown.AndinFinland,itoftensnowedinwinter.Manytawnyowlswerepalegray.ButastheFinnish（芬兰的）wintersgetwarmer,therearemorebrownones.Whyisthat?

TheUniversityofHelsinkiteamtriestostudytawnyowls.Theyfindthattawnyowlsgetthecolorfromtheirparents.Thegrayowlscouldgetfoodeasilyinthesnowinthepast.Butnowthewinteriswarmer.Thereislittlesnowsothebrownowlscanlivewell,too.Thenumberoftheowlsisgettingbigger.

Theleaderoftheteam,DrPatrickKarell,saidthatthebirdschangetheircolortomeettheweather.Wearesuretheweatherchangecandosomethingtotheanimals.

（1）Tawnyowlscomeintwocolors:

A.palegrayandblack

B.palegrayandbrown

C.blueandbrown

D.yellowandbrown

（2）WhatwastheweatherlikeinFinlandinthepast?

A.Itwaswarm.

B.Itwaswindy.

C.Itwassnowy.

D.Itwasrainy.

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“meet”mean?

A.Toseeandtalkwithsb.

B.Tochangesomethingtosuitdifferentconditions.

C.Tbsufferfromsth.

D.Tofightagainststh.

（4）WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.ThetawnyowlcomesfromFinland.

B.InFinland,itwascoldinwinter.

C.Thereislittlesnowsothebrownowlscanlivewell.

D.Thereislittlesnowsothegrayowlscanlivewell.

15.（10分） Chineseareverygenerous（慷慨）whenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesorAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivities.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis. Howeverwhatmostparentsfailtorealizeisthattoday'schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.

Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.

Cookingdemands（要求）patienceandtime. Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking.sohewilllearntoworkhardandgradually（逐渐）,finishhisjobsuccessfully. Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandalotofselfconfidence.

Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarousehisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup. Theseactivitiesarenotmerely teachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.

（1）ParentsinChina,accordingtothispassage,_______.

A.aretoostrictwiththeirchildren

B.aretoorichtoeducatetheirchildren

C.avesomeproblemsineducatingtheirchildrencorrectly

D.aretoopoortoeducatetheirchildren

（2）Generallyspeaking,whatmostparentsfailtorealizeis_____.

A.thattheirchildrenneedtotakeextra-courseactivities

B.thatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis

C.thattoday'schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence

D.thattheirchildrenfirstneedtobeagoodcookiftheywanttogetgoodmarksintheexams

（3）Thewriterofthepas

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