广州市广雅中学中考一模英语试题整理.docx

广州市广雅中学中考一模英语试题整理.docx

《广州市广雅中学中考一模英语试题整理.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广州市广雅中学中考一模英语试题整理.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

广州市广雅中学中考一模英语试题整理

秘密★启用前

2017年广州市初中毕业生学业模拟考试

英语

本试卷共四大题，11页，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1．  答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2．  选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3．  非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答题卡交回。

一、语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

LeviStrauss—anamethatisnowfamous—wastheman    1    inventedjeans.LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829,butwenttotheUSAas    2    youngman.AtfirsthelivedinNewYork,    3    in1853hemovedtoSanFrancisco,whereheworkedwithhisbrother.Theyworkedinashopsellingclothestomenwho    4    forgoldintheCaliforniaGoldRush.Themenwereworkingvery    5    indifficultconditions,andtheyneededverystrongtrousers.

Strausswasthefirstmantobeginproducingspecial,strongtrousers    6    workingmen.Hemadethesetrousersfromatoughfabric（ 结实的织物）called"denim"（牛仔布） probablyfromatown    7    NimesinFrance.ManypeoplenowthinktheEnglishword"denim"    8    fromtheFrenchwords"deNimes",whichmeans"fromNimes".Later,Straussaddedspecialmetalbuttonstothetrouserstomakethemeven    9    andtheyimmediatelybecameverypopular.

Intheearlypartofthe20thcentury,onlyworkingmenworejeansinworkplaceslikefactories.ButaftertheSecondWorldWar,teenageboysandyoungmenatcollegestartedtowear    10   togoout.Theseboyscalledthetrousers"jeans".Inthe1960s,moreyoungAmericansstarted    11   themasinformal,casualclothesoutsidetheworkplaceanddenimjeansbecamefashionable.

Atthattime,jeanswereusuallyflared（ 向外展开的）,buttoday,    12    manydifferentstylesofjeans:

straight,baggy,flared,low-waisted—almostanystyleyoucan    13   .

Today,    14    peoplewearjeanstogotoworkinoffices,aswellastogoout.Jeansareas    15    todayastheyeverwere,butthereisonethingnooneisreallysureabout—whyaretheycalled"jeans"?

1.A.what      B.where            C.who                  D.which

2.A.a              B.an                     C.the                   D./

3.A.and          B.or               C.but                      D.so

4.A.work        B.wereworking    C.areworking      D.haveworked

5.A.hard          B.hardly               C.harder               D.morehardly

6.A.to              B.at                     C.for                       D.by

7.A.call            B.called                C.calling               D.tocall

8.A.comes       B.come               C.came                   D.hascome

9.A.good        B.better             C.best                  D.thebest

10.A.it         B.its             C.they                   D.them

11.A.wear       B.wearing             C.wore                  D.worn

12.A.have    B.has                 C.thereare            D.thereis

13.A.imagine  B.imagined        C.imagining          D.toimagine

14.A.million B.millions      C.millionof          D.millionsof

15.A.popular    B.popularly     C.morepopular     D.morepopularly

二、完型填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TherewasawomaninDetroit（底特律）,whohastwosons.Shewasworried   16   them,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,   17   hewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysin his class made funof him becauseheseemedsoslow.

     Themotherdecidedthatshewould,herself,havetogethersonstodobetterinschool.She told themtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreada   18   aweekanddoareportaboutitforher.

    Oneday,inBen’s    19  ,theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Benput uphishandandtheteacherlethimspeak.“WhydidBenraisehishand?

”theclasswondered.He    20    saidanything;whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay?

    Well,Bennotonly    21   therock:

hesaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew    22    theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentswere    23   .Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbook    24  .

Benlaterwentontothe topofhisclass.Whenhefinished high school,he  went to Yale Universityandatlast became one of the best doctorsin theUnitedStates．

AfterBenhadgrownup,he    25     somethingabouthismotherthathedidnotknowasa child.She,herself,hadneverlearnedhowtoread．

16.A.about    

B.on 

C.with 

D.over

17.A.because

B.so

C.but 

D.though

18.A.notice

B.message

C.book

D.question

19.A.class

B.room

C.house

D.library

20.A.always  

B.even 

C.quickly

D.never

21.A.found 

B.played

C.knew 

D.threw

22.A.whether

B.when

C.where  

D.why

23.A.afraid

B.surprised

C.worried

D.unhappy

24.A.pictures

B.exercises

C.shops

D.reports

25.A.learnt 

B.remembered

C.understood 

D.guessed

三、阅读（共45分）

 第一节：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

                                                                                 A

    Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddomanythingswith.Sure,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.

     Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon’tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn’tmeantheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetime,theywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedinthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.

     Thereismoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeoplewhodonothavefriends.Why?

Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.

26.Thefirstparagraphtellsus________.

    A.whatisthefeelingofhavingnofriends         B.howtocommunicatewithfriends

    C.makingfriendsistheneedinone’slife          D.weneedtobealoneinourlife

27.Accordingtotheauthor,whydon’tfriendssometimesgetalongwell?

Because________.

    A.friendsmoveaway                 B.notwopeoplearethesame

    C.wehavemadenewfriends           D.wedon’tcallthemandwritetothem

28.WhichofthefollowingpeoplenameaftertheirfriendlypeopleisNOTmentioned?

    A.Atown.       B.Aschoolroom.        C.Aschool.        D.Alibrary.

29.Whydopeoplewhohavefriendslivelonger?

    A.Theyfeelhappierandhealthier.           B.Theyknowmoreaboutfriendship.

    C.Theytakelesscareofthemselves.         D.Theycaremoreabouttheirfriends.

30.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.

    A.thatpeopleareallfriends               B.howtonameaplace

    C.howtogettoknowfriends              D.thatpeopleneedfriends

                                                                                    B

AndrewCarnegie—theKingofSteel（钢铁）,wasbornin1835,inScotland.In1848,hisfamilymovedtoAmericatolookforabetterchanceformakingmoney.AndrewCarnegiehadafewyears’schooling.Heworkedfromanearlyage.

Intheearly1870s,Carnegiebuilthisfirststeelcompanywithothers.Overthenextfewyears,hebuilthisownsteelindustryintheUS,andbecameoneofthe wealthiest meninAmerica.

Carnegiebelievedthatpeopleshouldwinsuccessthroughhardwork,buthealsofeltstronglythattherichshouldusetheirmoneyfortheimprovementanddevelopmentofthesociety.Hedidn’tagreetoalwaysprovidehelpforthepoor.Hethoughtitwasimportanttoprovideeducationalchancestoallowthepoortohelpthemselves.

Hismorecontributions（贡献） tosocietyincludetheCarnegieInstituteofPittsburgh.Ithasalibrary,amuseumoffinearts,andamuseumofnationalhistory.HealsobuiltaschooloftechnologythatisnowpartofCarnegie-MellonUniversity.OthercontributionstosocietyaretheCarnegieEndowmentforInternationalPeacetodevelopunderstandingbetweennations,theCarnegieInstituteofWashingtontoprovidemoneyforscientificresearch,andCarnegieHalltoprovideacenterforthearts.

FewAmericanshavebeenleftnottouchedbyAndrewCarnegie’skindness.Hiscontributionsofmorethanfivemilliondollarsbuilt2,500librariesinsmallcommunitiesthroughoutthecountryandformedthepubliclibrarysystemthatweallenjoytoday.

31.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutAndrewCarnegie?

      ①HebuilthisownsteelindustryintheUS.

      ② HisfamilymovedtoAmerica.

      ③ Hebuilthisfirststeelcompanywithothers.

      ④ HebuiltpartofCarnegie-MellonUniversity.

A. ①②③④         B.②③①④             C. ②①④③        D. ④③②①

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wealthiest”inParagraph2mean?

     A.mostpopular    B.mostfamous   C.richest                D.greatest

33.WhatwasCarnegie’sideaabouthelpingothers?

    A.Helpingothersasmuchaspossible.   

B.Providingwhatthepoorneeded.

C.Givingmoneywasthemostconveni