学年哈尔滨市松北区中考二模英语试题含答案.docx

学年哈尔滨市松北区中考二模英语试题含答案.docx

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学年哈尔滨市松北区中考二模英语试题含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、—Touristsshouldhavegood______whiletravellingabroad.

—Ican’tagreemore.

A．mindsB．mannersC．mattersD．memories

2、—Couldyoupleasetellme______?

—Notuntil2o’clockthisafternoon.

A．whenwillthemeetingstartB．whenthemeetingwouldstart

C．whenthemeetingwillstartD．whendidthemeetingstart

3、Sheisalways_______withhisparents,andsheeventellshersecrettothem.

A．boredB．openC．satisfiedD．mad

4、--________comingearlier,wecaneasilyfindagoodseatinthetheater.

--Youmadeawisedecision.

A．InsteadofB．ThankstoC．AsforD．Exceptfor

5、－Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingtheheavywork?

－____________.Infact,Iamstillenergetic.

A．NotalittleB．NotabitC．NotabitofD．Notlittle

6、----I’dliketovisitKatetomorrow.Doyouknow______?

----Sorry,Idon’tknowheraddress,either.

A．whyshelivesthereB．whosheliveswith

C．whereshelivesD．howshelives

7、—DoesshelikesingingEnglishsongs?

—Yes.She_______tosingEnglishsongsinherroom.

A．oftendoesB．isoftenheardC．oftenhears

8、-Thegovernmenthastakenmanyactionstopreventpollution.

-Ihopethatinthefuturetherewillbe_____pollutionandalot_____clear,blueskies.

A．less;moreB．more;lessC．fewer;moreD．less;many

9、Mybrother_______theguitarverywell,buthehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.

A．willplayB．haveplayedC．playedD．plays

10、—Isthefoodenough?

—Ithinkso.Itwill_______fourhungrypeople

A．supportB．serveC．soreD．cover

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。

Livinginanothercountrycanbeverylonely.LastyearIwenttoamiddleschoolinAmerica.

Ihadnofriendsthere.Iwas1alone,andsometimesIfeltlikeIwastheonlypersonintheworld.

OneMonday,ourteacher2aboyintotheclassroomandtoldus,“ThisisTerryKing,yournewclassmate.”Hewastallandfat,andwhenhe3,hiseyesturnedintoaline.Hewasalwayssmiling,anditseemedlikehehadno4

Terrytooktheseatnexttome.Thenhelookedatmeforasecond.Ididn’trealizethatwe5becomegoodfriendslater.

Afterschoolthatday,Iwenttoa6toplaymyfavoritecomputergame.WhenIwentinside,Igotabigsurprise:

Terrywasthereandwasplayingthe7game!

“Hey,I’msurprisedtoseeyouhere,”Isaid.Isatdownbesidehim.

“Me,too,”hesmiled,andhiseyesturnedintoaline.Iturnedroundandlookedathisscreen.Hewasagood8

Ihopedwecouldplay9Iaskedexcitedly,“Doyoulikethisgame,too?

”

Infact,Ihadnevertalkedtoaclassmatesofreelybefore,buthis10helpedmetoopenup.

“Wouldyouliketoplaywithme?

”Iasked.

“Sure,”heanswered.HeseemedashappyasIwas.Aswestartedthegame,westartedourfriendship,too.

1．A．alwaysB．neverC．seldomD．luckily

2．A．metB．broughtC．invitedD．followed

3．A．criedB．frightenedC．smiledD．shouted

4．A．friendsB．worriesC．familyD．hobbies

5．A．shouldB．mustC．couldD．might

6．A．netbarB．clubC．companyD．coffeehouse

7．A．amazingB．boringC．sameD．different

8．A．studentB．boyC．guyD．player

9．A．carefullyB．easilyC．togetherD．peacefully

10．A．smileB．exerciseC．adviceD．question

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1．waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2．theirfreetime.

Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3．（difference）here?

Notreally.Data（数据）releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4．（simple）prefere-booksoverregularbooks.

However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5．（popular）intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?

I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature（文学）.FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6．（create）manyfantasticworkssofar.

Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7．.Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8．Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.

9．learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10．（person）beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、ImaginethatyouarethefirstpersonevertoseeHawaii.Whatwouldbethefirstthingyouwouldsetfooton?

Thebeach,naturally.TherearehundredsofmilesofbeachesonthetwentyislandsofHawaii.Theseislandscover1,600milesandareabout2,300mileswestofCalifornia.Mostofthemarecoveredwithfinewhitesand.Theyarethoughttobeamongthefinestbeachesintheworld.

AnotherwonderfulthingaboutthebeachesofHawaiiisthewatertemperature.Theyear-roundaverage（平均）temperatureofthewateratthefamousWaikikiBeachis230C!

Thesameistrueofairtemperature.Infact,therearenorealseasonsinHawaii.Thereisadifferenceofonlytwoorthreedegreesbetweenthehottestdayofsummerandthecoldestdayofwinter.That’swhytheHawaiiansdon’thaveawordforweatherintheirlanguage.

PerhapsthenicestthingaboutHawaiianbeachesarethewaves.Theearliestsettlers（定居者）inHawaii,thePolynesians,quicklylearnedhowmuchfunitwastoridethewaves.Theydevelopedasportwhichisnowverypopularontheislandscalledbodysurfing.Yougooutintotheocean,waitforabigwavetocometowardsyou,jumponit,andrideitallthewaytothebeach.

NowimagineonceagainthatyouarethefirstpersonevertosetfootinHawaii.Whatdoyouthinkwouldbethesecondbeautifulthingyouwouldnotice?

Woulditbethosestrangetriangles（三角形状物）risingoutofthewaterhundredsandhundredsofmetershigh?

Whatarethosebeautifulthings?

Theyarevolcanoes（火山）,ofcourse.Thesevolcanoesarenotjustapartoftheislands.Theymadetheislandsatfirst.Becauseofthemtheislandsarestillgrowing.

ThemostfamousvolcanoonHawaiiisMaunaLoa.Itistheworld’smostactivevolcano.Ithasbeenerupting（喷发）forthousandsofyears.Evenwhenitisn’terupting,smokecomesoutoftheearthfromathousandlittleholes.

In1950MaunaLoaeruptedfortwenty-threedays.Thateruptingproducedthegreatestamountoflava（熔岩）inmodernhistory.In1960iteruptedagain.Thattimeitaddedakilometerofbeachtotheisland.BecauseMaunaLoahaseruptedsooften,ithasbecomethebiggest（butnotthetallest）mountainintheworld.

ThesevolcanoescouldbedangeroustothepopulationofHawaii.Infact,Hilo,thesecondlargestcityinHawaii,isbuiltjustunderMaunaLoa.Thevolcanocoulderuptatanytime.Mostpeoplebelievethatitwilleruptsometimeinthenexttwenty-fiveyears.ButthepeopleofHilodonotseemworried.Theylivewiththedangeraspartoftheirlives.

1．Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwomostbeautifulthingsinHawaii?

A．Wavesandcities.

B．Beachesandlanguage.

C．Volcanoesandbeaches.

D．Volcanoesandpeople.

2．WhichisNOTthereasonwhytheHawaiiansdon’thaveawordforweatherintheirlanguage?

A．TherearenorealseasonsinHawaii.

B．Thetemperatureofthewateratoneofthebeachesisalways230C．

C．TheHawaiiansfeelalmostthesameinthehottestdayandcoldestday.

D．ThereisnotmuchdifferenceinairtemperaturealltheyearroundinHawaii.

3．Itcanbeinferredthat_________accordingtothepassage.

A．volcanoesaremoreactivebecausetheareaoftheislandisenlarging

B．thevisitorstoHawaiicanprobablyseemorethanoneactivevolcano

C．MaunaLoaisthetallestmountainintheworldbecauseithaseruptedsooften

D．peopleinHiloaresurethatmorevisitorswillcomebecauseofvolcanoes

B

14、Onday,apoorboywastryingtosellthingsfromdoortodoortopayforschool.Hewashungry.Thenhedecidedtoaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,whenaniceyoungwomanopenedthedoor,hechangedtoaskforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungryandbroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowlyandthenasked,“HowmuchdoIpay?

”“Youneedn’tdothat,”shesaid.“motherhastaughtmetobekind.”

Yearslater,theyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Shewassenttoabigcity.WhenDrHowardKelly,averyfamousdoctornow,heardthesameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Atonce,hegotupandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.Herecognizedheratonceanddecidedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Hediditandtheywonatlast!

Beforesheleft,thebill（账单）wassenttoher.Shewasquiteafraidtoopenit.Tohersurprise,shefoundthesewordsonthebill,“Paidwithaglassofmilk.DrHowardKelly.”

Tearsofjoycamedownfromhereyesasshesaidsilently,“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehaspassedthroughheartsandhands.”

1．Whydidtheboywanttosellthings?

A．Hewantedtopayforschool.B．Hewashungry.

C．Hewantedtomakemoney.D．Hismothermadehimdoit.

2．Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?

A．Shewaskind.B．Shewasveryrich.

C．Sheknewtheboy’smother.D．Shelovedtheboyverymuch.

3．Whywasthewomanafraidtoopenthebill?

A．Shewasafraidofthedoctor.B．Shedidn’twanttopayanything

C．Shewasworriedaboutherillness.D．Shethoughtitwouldcostheralot

4．Whydidthedoctorgointothewoman’sroom?

A．Togivehersomemoney.B．To