山东烟台莱州上学期高三第一次月考英语试题19页.docx
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山东烟台莱州上学期高三第一次月考英语试题19页
山东烟台莱州2019–2020上学期高三第一次月考英语试题
第一部分听力
第1节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.$19.15.B.$9.18C.$9.15
答案是C.
1.Whomadethefood?
A.Thewoman.B.AcookintheGranny’s.C.Thewoman’sgrandma.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?
A.Inataxi.B.Atahotel.C.Inanairport.
3.Howmuchdoesthecoffeecostexactly?
A.3dollars.B.4dollars.C.5dollars.
4.Whatwasthemandoingjustnowprobably?
A.Havingaclass.B.Readingabook.C.Havingameeting.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenews?
A.Absurd.B.Normal.C.Confusing.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whyistheboyforbiddenfromplayingvideogames?
A.Hehasn’tfinishedhishomework.
B.Hefailedthemathexam.
C.It’sbadforhiseyes.
7.Whathastheboyalreadydone?
A.Cleanedthefurniture.B.Sweptthefloor.C.Donethelaundry
请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Wheredoesthemanwanttopostthead?
A.Inthecampus.B.Onthenewspaper.C.OntheInternet.
9.Howoftenisthecleaningladyexpectedtocome?
A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatdoesthemanthinkaboutPhysics?
A.Attractive.B.Boring.C.Complex.
11.Whatdidthetutorsuggestthewomando?
A.Focusonhermaincourses.
B.JointheGreatOutdoorsClubs.
C.Putmoreeffortsonmetalworkingclass.
12.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?
A.Gotothelab.B.Gotoclass.C.Takeawalk.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.
14.WhatuniversitydidKatiechoose?
A.YaleUniversity.B.MIT.C.HarvardUniversity.
15.WhydoesKatiefeeldownrecently?
A.Shecan’tgofishing.
B.Shefailedanexam.
C.Shefoundshewasnottheonlybest.
16.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutKatie’sfrustration?
A.Happy.B.Indifferent.C.Worried.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendohighschoolersinDobbsFerrystarttheirclassnow?
A.At7:
30a.m.B.At8:
15a.m.C.At9:
00a.m.
18.Whatbenefitdostudentsgetfromthepolicy?
A.Theyhavemoreplaytime.
B.Theycanstudymuchlateratnight.
C.Theycanconcentratemoreeasily.
19.WhatisthenewschedulelikeinSoleburySchool?
A.Changing6classesperdayto4classes.
B.Shortenperclassto50minutes.
C.StartingmorningclasshalfanhourlateronWednesdays.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutRickTony?
A.HeistheDirectorofAdministration.
B.Heteachesmath.
C.HisschoolisinNewYorkCity.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
YoumaybesurprisedtolearnthatEnglishgets30to45percentofitswordsfromFrench.Thereasongoesbacktotheyear1066,whenNormanforcesinvaded(入侵)whatisnowBritain.TheNormanswerefromnorthernFranceandspokeFrench.DuringtheNormanoccupation,FrenchbecamethelanguageofEngland’srulersandwealthyclass.Thislastedformorethan300years.OtherpeopleinEnglandcontinuedtospeakEnglishduringthisperiod.
Overtime,thetwolanguagescombinedandsharedwords.Someresearchersbelievethatabout10,000FrenchwordseventuallyenteredtheEnglishlanguage.However,althoughEnglishtookmanyFrenchwords,theirmeaningshavenotalwaysstayedthesame.Sometimesthedifferencesinmeaningscanbeveryimportant,andleadtofunnyorstrangesituationsifthewordsareusedinthewrongway.
Take,forexample,theFrenchwordcollege.InEnglish,collegecanoftenbeusedinplaceoftheworduniversity,orsometimesasaschoolwithinauniversity.However,inFrench,collegeactuallymeans“middleschool”,orthelevelofschoolingforstudentsingradesfiveorsixthrougheight.
Therearemanyothersimilarwordsinthetwolanguageswithcompletelydifferentmeanings.InEnglish,thewordchatisaverbwhichmeans“totalkcasually”;butinFrench,thewordchatisthewordforananimal:
acat.
IfanEnglishspeakersayssomeoneisjolly,thatmeanstheyarecheerfulorfriendly.ButinFrench,joliemeanssomeoneisgood-lookingorpleasanttolookat.Inanycase,botharenicethingstosaytosomeone.
21.WhatlanguagedidtheupperclassspeakinBritainofNormantimes?
A.French.B.English.C.BothEnglishandFrench.D.Someunknownlanguage.
22.WhatdoescollegemeaninFrench?
A.Theteenagertime.B.UniversityinFrench.
C.Universityincommonsense.D.MiddleschoolinEnglish.
23.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Comparisonbetweentwolanguages.B.DifficultyingraspingEnglish.
C.DevelopmentofEnglish.D.FrenchwordsinEnglish.
B
Asayoungman,Tomwasafamousartistwithawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hiseldersonwasill.Tomandhiswifethoughtitwasnothingserious.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.
Afterhissondied,Tomalwaysfeltverysad.Tomakemattersworse,hiswifealsolefthimlater,leavinghimalonewithhissixyearoldyoungerson,Emie.Sadly,heturnedtoalcohol(酒)forhelp.
Astimewentby,Tombegantoloseeverythinghehad—hisland,house,etc.Afewmonthslater,Tompassedawayaloneinasmallbar.HearingofTom'sdeath,Ithought,“Whatacompletefailure!
”
Butlater,Ibegantochangemyearlieropinion.IknewTom'snowadultson,Emie.Heisoneofthekindest,mostcaringmen.IsawthelovebetweenEmieandhischildren.AndIthoughtthatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere.
Oneday,Iaskedhimwhatmadehimbecomesuchaspecialperson.Emiesaidquietly,“Myfathercameintomyroomeverynight,givemeakissandsaid,‘Loveyou,son.’”
Hearinghiswords,Iunderstoodeverything.Tomdidn'tleavemanythingsbehind.Buthehadbeenakindlovingfather,andleftbehindhisbestlove.
24.HowmanysonsdidTomhave?
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three.D.Four.
25.WhatdidthewriterthinkofTomwhenheheardofhisdeath?
A.Tomwasalazyman.
B.Tomwasanunsuccessfulfather.
C.Tomwasahardworkingman.
D.Tomlikeddrinkingtoomuch.
26.WhathappenedtoTom'swifelater?
A.Shewasmad.B.Shewenttowork.
C.Shedied.D.Shewasill.
27.WheredidEmie'skindnessandcaringcomefrom?
A.Hisfather'slove.
B.Hismother'slove.
C.Hisownhardwork.
D.Hisparents'hardwork.
C
Fromancientstoriestomodernresearches,thelabel(标签)attachedtobeingleft-handedisundeniable.Left-handedpeople,or"lefties"astheyareoftencalled,aregenerallybelievedtobegoodatart-LeonardodaVinci,PicassoandMichelangeloareallleft-handed.
Ourbrainisdividedintotwoparts:
thelefthemisphere(大脑半球)andtherighthemisphere.Thelefthemisphere,linkedtologicandanalysis,_isresponsiblefortherightsideofthebody.Therighthemisphere,linkedtocreativityandimagination,controlstheleftsideofthebody.So,peopletendtobelieveleftiesare,controlledbytherightsideofthebrain,andaremorecreativethanright-handers.Somealsothinkthatleftiesmaynotbeasgoodasright-handersinmathematicsandproblem-solvingskills.
However,arecentstudycarriedoutbyscientistsfromtheUniversityofLiverpoolintheUKandtheUniversityofMilani。
Italyprovedthistheorywrong.Thestudyinvolved(涉及)morethan2,300studentsinItalyagedbetween6and17yearsold.Theywereaskedtocompleteseveralmathematicaltasksofdifferentlevels.Itturnedouttheleft-handersoutperformedtheotherswhenthetasksinvolveddifficultproblem-solving.Thispatternwasparticularlyclearinmaleadolescents.However,whenitcametosimplearithmetic,therewasnodifferencebetweenleft-handersandright-handers.
Itwasalsodiscoveredthatthosewhoare"severely"right-handed’performedlesswellinalltheexperimentscomparedto"medium"right-handersandleft-handers.
"Takentogether,thesefindingsshowthathandednessdoesinfluenceabilitiestosomedegree,"thestudy'sauthorswrote.However,,"handednessisjustanindirectexpressionofbrainfunction,"wrotepsychologyprofessorGiovanniSalafromtheUniversityofLiverpoolintheUK,theleadauthorofthestudy.Salaalsonotedthatonlyonethirdofpeoplewithahighly-developedrightsideofthebrainareleft-handed.Itmeansthattherearelotsofright-handedpeoplewithasimilarbrainfunctionasleft-handers.
28.Theauthorbeginsthetextby.
A.tellingsomeancientstories
B.givingexamplesofartworks
C.introducingamodernresearch
D.presentingconventionalwisdom
29.Whatisthemainfocusofparagraph2?
A.Skillsofsolvingproblems.
B.Waysofbecomingcreative.
C.People'sopinionsofleft-handers.
D.Thefunctionsoftwohemispheres.
30.WhatcanwelearnfromtherecentstudyledbyGiovanniSala?
A.Handednessdoesn'thaveanyassociationwithbrainfunction.
B.Peoplewithahighly-developedrighthemispherearemostlikelylefties.
C.The"severely"right-handedarefarbetteratsimplearithmeticthanlefties.
D.Right-handersdidn'tperformaswellasleftieswhenhandlingtoughproblems.
31.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom
A.amedicalreportB.asciencemagazine·
C.abiologytextbookD.aneducationessay
D
Amanyangyun,Shanghai
ThisgrandhotelsituatedoutsideofShanghaiistheresultofanambitiousenvironment-protectingprojectthatlastnearly15yearsandcovered500miles.Hiddeninarelocatedcamphorforest(樟树林),thetraditionalvillageresort(旅游胜地)addspresent-daycomfortsintowellprotected,400-year-oldMing-andQing-dynastybuildings.Amanyangyun,openinginJanuary,featu