届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题无答案.docx

届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题无答案.docx

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届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题无答案

2019学年第一学期第二次月考

高三英语试卷

第一部分：

听力理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatwillMrs.Williamsdolater?

A.GiveMr.Andersonacall.B.Attendabasketballmatch.

C.Passonamessage.

2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Athome.

3.Howmuchwillthewomanhavetopay?

A.3pounds.B.5pounds.C.8pounds.

4.Whydidthemanapologize?

A.Heincorrectlyguessedthebaby’sage.B.Hemistookthewoman’sboyforagirl.

C.Hemadeacommentaboutthebaby’shair.

5.What’stheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Thewoman’sphone.B.Thewoman’snewsoundsystem.

C.Thewoman’sfavoritemusic.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白仅读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?

A.Thereisnotenoughroom.B.Hecan’tfindMs.Harper.

C.Hecan’tdecidewhichproducttodisplay.

7.Whatsolutionissuggested?

A.Findingalargerspace.B.Choosingbrightcolors.

C.Showingfeweritems.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.HowdoesthewomancommentonFacebook’sreport?

A.Peopleintheworldarecloselyconnected.

B.Manypeopleareunwillingtosharetheirlives.

C.Scientistsdon’tunderstandsocialconnections.

9.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutFacebook?

A.Hedoesn’twantanaccount.B.Heusesittocommunicatewithfriends.

C.Helikestosharehislifewitheveryone.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhenisthestoryofHeidiset?

A.Intheearly1900s.B.Inthelate1800s.C.Inthe1950s.

11.Howmanyversionsofthemoviearementionedintheconversation?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

12.Whydoesthewomanthinktheactressofthelatestversiontalented?

A.SheisjustlikeShirleyTemple.B.Shewaschosenfrommanygirls

C.Shereadtheoriginalbook.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.HowdidAugustGettyfeelanNewYorkFashionWeek?

A.Verynervous.B.Alittlestrange.C.Reallyhappy.

14.WhatdidAugustGettydoasachild?

A.Heworehisparents’clothes.B.Hemadeclothesforspoonsandforks.

C.Hesewedclothesforhissister.

15.WhatdidAugustGetty’sfamilythinkabouthisinterestinfashion?

A.Theyencouragedhim.B.Theythoughthewasdifferent.

C.Theydidn’tlikehisstyleatfirst.

16.WheremightAugustGetty’sdesignsbeseenthemost?

A.Atschool.B.Ataparty.C.Atwork.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WheredidNancy’scancerbegin?

A.Inherheart.B.Inherbrain.C.Onherskin.

18.Accordingtotheman,whywasNancyabletogetbetter?

A.Becauseofthepillsshewastaking.B.Becauseofherpositiveattitude.

C.Becauseofthefoodshewaseating.

19.Whatwillthenewfoundationfocuson?

A.Helpingfamiliesdealwithcancer.B.Givingmoneyforcancerresearch.

C.Helpingindividualswiththeirmedicalbills.

20.Howcanpeoplegetmoreinformationaboutthefoundationnow?

A.Bygoingonline.B.ByemailingDaleandNancyanytime.

C.Bycallingthespeakerandhiswife.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Itisagoodtimeforustohaveasuccessfulicefishingseason.Herearesomethingsweshouldthinkabout.

Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyouneedn'tbethefirstpersonontheice.Everyyearsomeonetriestogetouttherebeforetheiceissafe.Assoonasit'ssafe，youshouldbeoutthere.

Earlyiceisusuallythin，andoftenthereisnosnowontopofit.Thatmeansthefishcanseeyouveryeasily.Therefore，youneedtobequiet.Themoreyoumovearound，themoreyou'regoingtospookthefish.Laterintheyearwhentheiceisthickandthere'ssnowcover，youcanmovearoundmore.

Manyofthemostsuccessfulanglers（钓鱼者）liketofishfromashelter（遮盖物）intheicefishingseason.Thefishseetheshelterasjustadarkobject，andthemovementsoftheanglerinsideitcan'tbeseen.Also，linethatishardtoseeunderwaterwillbebetterforicefishing.Therefore，FireLineMicroIce，anewproductonthemarket，isstronglyrecommended.

Earlyintheicefishingseason，thewaterisoftenquiteclearandthefishwillusuallybeinshallowwater.Thiscanbeagreattimetowatchthefish.Evenifyoumightnotcatchmanyfishonsomedays，youcanlearnmanythingsthatwillhelpyoucatchmorefishnexttimeout.

Alwaysrememberourfirstreminder.Ifyourememberthat，you'llenjoylotsoficefishingearlyintheicefishingseason.

21．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.

A．warnusnottogoicefishingB．persuadeustobuyanewproduct

C．tellusthepleasureoficefishingD．giveusadviceonicefishing

22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spook”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?

A．Catch.B．Watch.C．Frighten.D．Attract.

23．Whydomanygoodanglersfishfromashelterearlyintheicefishingseason?

A．Itcanhidetheirmovementsfromthefish.

B．Theycanbesafeinsidetheshelter.

C．Itcanprotectthemfromcoldweather.

D．Theycanmovearounditfreely.

B

PopeyetheSailorfirstbecameapopularcartooninthe1930s.Thesailorinthatcartoonatelotsofspinach（菠菜）tomakehimstrong.Peoplewatchedhim,andtheybegantobuyandeatalotmorespinach.Popeyehelpedsell33percentmorespinachthanbefore!

Spinachbecameanecessarypartofmanypeople’sdiets.Evensomechildrenwhohatedthetastebegantoeatthevegetable.

ManypeoplethoughtthattheironinspinachmadePopeyestrong,butthisisnottrue.Spinachdoesnothaveanymoreironthananyothergreenvegetable.

Peopleonlythoughtspinachhadalotofironbecausethepeoplewhostudiedthefoodmadeamistake.Inthe1890s,agroupofpeoplestudiedwhatwasinsidevegetables.Thisgroupsaidthatspinachhadtentimesmoreironthanitdid.Thegroupwrotethenumberwrong,andeveryoneacceptedit.

Today,weknowthatthelittleironthereisinspinachcannotmakeadifferenceinhowstrongapersonis.However,spinachdoeshavesomethingelsewhichthebodyneeds—folicacid.

Itisinterestingtopointoutthatfolicacidcanhelpmakeapersonstrong.MaybeitwasreallythefolicacidthatmadePopeyestrongallalong.

24.Agoodtitleforthisreadingpassageis______.

A.PopeyetheSailorB.AMistakewithNumbers

C.TheTruthAboutSpinachD.FolicAcidMakesYouStrong

25.WhydidmanypeopleeatspinachaftertheysawPopeyetheSailor?

A.Theythoughtspinachmadethemstrong.

B.TheythoughtPopeyewasfunny.

C.Spinachhadalotofiron.

D.Peoplelikedfolicacid.

26.Aresearchgrouptoldpeoplethatspinach______.

A.hadmoreironthanothergreenvegetablesB.wasagreenvegetable

C.hadlessironthanothergreenvegetablesD.madePopeyestrong

27.ThereadingpassagesaysthatperhapsPopeyegothisstrengthfrom______.

A.ironB.folicacidC.spinachD.exercise

C

CanpeoplechangetheirskincolourwithoutsufferinglikepopkingMichaelJackson?

Perhapsyes.Scientistshavefoundthegenethatdeterminesskincolour.

Thegenecomesintwoversions,oneofwhichisfoundin99percentofEuropeans.Theotherisfoundin93to100percentofAfricans,researchersatPennsylvaniaStateUniversityreportinthelatestissueofScience.

Scientistshavechangedthecolourofadark-stripedzebrafishtouniformgoldbyinsertingaversionofthepigment（色素）geneintoayoungfish.Aswithhumans,zebrafishskincolourisdeterminedbypigmentcells,whichcontainmelanosomes（黑色素）.Thenumber,sizeanddarknessofmelanosomesperpigmentcelldeterminesskincolour.

Itappearsthat,likethegoldenzebrafish,light-skinnedEuropeansalsohaveamutation（变异）inthegeneformelanosomeproduction.Thisresultsinlesspigmentedskin.

However,KeithCheng,leaderoftheresearchteam,pointsoutthatthemutationisdifferentinhumanandzebrafishgenes.

HumansacquireddarkskininAfricaabout1.5millionyearsagotoprotectbodiesfromultra-violetraysofthesun（太阳光紫外线）,whichcancauseskincancer.

ButwhenmodernhumansleaveAfricatoliveinnorthernlatitudes,theyneedmoresunlightontheirskintoproducevitaminD.Sotherelatedgenechanges,accordingtoCheng.

AsianshavethesameversionofthegeneasAfricans,sotheyprobablyacquiredtheirlightskinthroughtheactionofsomeothergenethataffectsskincolour,saidCheng.

Thenewdiscoverycouldleadtomedicaltreatmentsforskincancer.ItalsocouldleadtoresearchintowaystochangeskincolourwithoutdamagingitlikechemicaltreatmentdidonMichaelJackson.

28.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.

A.peoplecannotchangetheirskincolourwithoutanypain

B.scientistshavefoundoutthatpeople’sskincolourisdeterminedbythegene

C.popkingMichaelJacksonoftenchangedhisskincolourasheliked

D.thenewdiscoverycouldleadtosearchintowaystochangeskincoloursafely

29.Scientistshavedoneanexperimentonadark-stripedzebrafishinorderto________.

A.findthedifferentgenesofhumans’

B.provethehumans’skincolourisdeterminedbythepigmentgene

C.findoutthereasonwhytheAfricans’skincolourisdark

D.findoutthewaysofchangingpeople’sskincolour

30.ThereasonwhyEuropeansarelight-skinnedisprobablythat________.

A.theyarebornlight-skinnedpeople

B.light-skinnedEuropeanshavemutationinthegeneformelanosomeproduction

C.theyhavefeweractivitiesoutside

D.theypaymuchattentiontoprotectingtheirskin

31.Thewriter’sattitudetowardsthediscoveryis________.

A.neutralB.positiveC.negativeD.indifferent

D

Jerrywasauniquemanagerbecausehehadseveralwaiterswhohadfollowedhimaroundfromrestauranttorestaurant.ThereasonthewaitersfollowedJerrywasbecauseofh