海淀区高三二模英语试题.docx

海淀区高三二模英语试题.docx

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海淀区高三二模英语试题

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

21.—Whatareyourhobbies?

—Myhobbiesinclude____andliterature.

A.tocook　B.cook　C.cooked　D.cooking

22.Noreader____takeabookoutofthelibrarywithoutpermissionofthelibrarian.

A.might　B.must　C.shallD.could

23.Manyfirefighters____triedtorescuethepeopleinthebuildingwereinjuredinthefire.

A.where　B.which　C.who　D.that

24.Hard____itis,theChinesegovernmentisdeterminedtoopenupthenewSilkRoad.

A.While　B.as　C.although　D.however

25.Whenthepoweroflove____theloveofpower,theworldwilllikelybeinpeace.

A.overcomes　B.willovercome　Cisovercoming　D.overcame

26.Onemarkofasuccessfulmanis____hecanquicklyfocusonwhat’simportant.

A.why　B.whether　C.what　D.that

27.Mom,IpromiseI____alltheworkbythetimeyouarebackthisevening.

A.willhavedone　B.havedone　C.willbedoing　D.havebeendoing

28.—WhydoyouwanttogototheStates?

—____,sir.

A.Totravel　B.Travelling　C.Travelled　D.Travel

29.Somepeopledreamofsuccesswithoutaction,____otherswakeupandworkhardatit.

Asince　B.as　C.while　D.until

30.Openyourheart,andyouwillmakeyourselfbetter____.

A.known　B.Knowing　C.toknow　D.know

31.You____havegotbettergradesinthelastexamination,butyouweresocareless.

A.must　B.need　C.could　D.can

32.—Howdidthataccidenthappen?

—Youknow,Icouldn’tseetheroadclearly,becauseit____heavily.

A.Snowed　B.issnowing　C.snows　D.wassnowing

33.—Whatisit____makesyoustudysohard?

—Togotomydreamuniversity.

A.what　B.that　C.who　D.whether

34.Thetablesontheinnaresoclosethatthere’shardlyroomforcustomerstomove____them.

A.under　B.between　C.across　D.behind

35.With____approachofthe2016OlympicGames,theChineseTennisAssociationhasintroducedanewnationalteamlogotothepublic.

A.an　B.the　C.a　D.不填

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

CancerCancelled

Myname'sJamesandIaman18-year"CancerSurvivor".WhenIwas15yearsofage,IwasatmyhouseonedaywithmytwosistersandwhenItriedtorunupthesteps,Iblackedout,and__36__thestairsveryhard.WhenIcametomyself,Irememberedmysisterssaying“Areyoualright?

”andIreplied“Ithinkso,yeah.”ButlittledidmysistersandIknowthatwasthebeginningofthis__37__.

WhenIbegantotrytoclimbthestairs,mywholerightleghurtseriously.Icouldn’tmoveit__38__theassistanceofmyhands.The__39__washorrible.IfinallymademywayupstairsandIcouldn’t__40__Icouldn’tmovemyleg.Astimewentonitgot__41__soamonthlaterIfinallywenttohospital.Iexplainedtothedoctorwhathadhappened.ThenIwasaskedtogototherooms__42__theytreatedmetotheX-rays,MRI,andCATSCANSmachines.Oneweeklater,mydoctor__43__thehouseandsaid,“Youneedtocomeuphererightaway!

”

MymotherandI__44__upthereandtheyhadtheX-raysresultsreadyforme–Mybodyseemed__45__exceptmyrightleg.Iwassurroundedbydoctorsandnurses.

Igotmy__46__,butwasn’tclearonwhatwashappening.They__47__usbackhome.Threedayslater,they__48__anexpertfromanothercontinentorsomeplaceandhelookedatmyX-raysonetimeandsaid“OHMYGOD,thisyoungmanhasbonecancer.”

Onceallofthatgotclearedup,they__49__mychemotherapy（化疗）treatmentsaweeklater.OnOctober9,2014,Ihadthesurgery,thebonereplacementsurgery.IwastoldthatIcouldn’t__50__likeanormalpersonanymore,so__51__wasimpossible.Icouldn’tdothisorthat,etc.Basicallymy__52__wasoverbeforeitevengotstarted.When

IgotthroughwithmyfinalchemotherapyIwas__53__40kg.

IwanttosharethisstorywithyouguysbecausetodayI’m84kgwith2%bodyfat.Idon’tsmokeordrink.Icanwalkandevenrun.I’mso__54__tobehereandforevertogracelifewithmypresenceeachday.Mydreamistobecomethe“__55__“toeverybodywhoeverthoughtaboutgivinguponlifebecauseit’ssohard,orjustsimplynotlivingit.

36.A.took　B.moved　C.hit　D.climbed

37.A.dream　B.terror　C.day　D.memory

38.A.withoutB.from　C.with　D.for

39.A.painB.change　C.danger　D.idea

40A.guessB.notice　C.believe　D.understand

41.A.Better　B.worse　C.stranger　D.cleaner

42.A.when　B.before　C.though　D.where

43.A.found　B.searched　C.visited　D.called

44.A.came　B.rushed　C.looked　D.stayed

45.A.weak　B.terror　C.slim　D.fine

46.A.treatment　B.needs　C.results　D.recovery

47.A.followedB.carried　C.sent　D.directed

48.A.flew　B.promised　C.allowed　D.served

49.A.continued　B.started　C.postponed　D.cancelled

50.A.work　B.walk　C.think　D.feel

51.A.playing　B.stepping　C.running　D.learning

52.A.plan　B.hope　C.career　D.life

53.A.only　B.even　C.ever　D.right

54.A.nervous　B.relieved　C.curious　D.grateful

55.A.Inspiration　B.Instruction　C.Introduction　D.Information

第三部分：

阅读理解

A

YearofGiving

YesterdayIstartedtheYearofGiving,myfirstdayofayear-longjourneyintoexploringtheactofgivingandthemeaningofcharity.IchoseDecember15asthestartingdate,whichmarkedthreeyearssincemymotherdiedfromheartdisease.ShewasoneofthemostgenerouspeoplethatIhaveeverknown.Shealwaysthoughtofothersfirstandcertainlyservesasaninspirationtome.

Ihadaratherbusydayyesterday,ironic（具有讽刺意义的）forsomeonewhoisunemployedrightnow.InthemorningIwenttothegym,andunsuccessfullygotthephonecallfromtheunemploymentofficeforsomejobsearching.BeforeIknewit,itwasnoon.Igrabbedaquicklunchandrusheddowntoameeting.OnmywaytoConnecticut,IwonderedifIwouldseesomeonethatIwouldfeelforcedtogivemyfirst$10to.Iwasrunninglateanddecidedtodoitafterwards.

AfterthemeetingIhadabouthalfanhourtofindthefirstpersonofmyYearofGiving!

IdecidedtocheckoutDuPontCircle.IhadmetaguytherenamedJerryonceandthoughthewouldwillingacceptmy$10.Hewasn’tthere,butIdidseeamansittingbyhimselfwholookedreallylonely,soIapproachedhim.NowIhadtofigureoutwhatIwasgoingtosay,IthinkIsaidsomethinglike,“Hi,canIsitdownhere?

”“IwouldliketoknowifIcouldgiveyou$10?

”HeaskedmetorepeatwhatIhadsaid,Idid,thenhelookedatmefunny,gotupandleft.

IthenstartedwalkingsouthwhereIspottedamanstandingbythebusstoponConnecticutAve.Heappearedtobeinhis60s.Idon’tknowwhatdrewmetohim,butIthoughtIwouldmakemysecondattempt.Iwasabitnervousandaskedhimwhichbuscamebythatstop.ThenIexplainedthatIwasstartingayear-longprojecttogive$10tosomeoneeverydayandthatIwantedtogivemy$10fortodaytohim.Thegentleman,IlaterfoundoutthathisnamewasEd,respondedwithouthesitationthathecouldnotacceptmyofferandthatthereweremanypeoplemoredeservingthemoneythanhim.ThiswasexactlyoneofthethingsthatIhopedwouldhappen.Peoplewouldthinkofothersbeforethemselves.

56.TheauthorsetthestartingdateonDecember15to____.

A.helpthecharity　B.rememberhismotherC.makeanexplosion　D.fulfillawishifhismum

57.Intheauthor’sfirstattempttogiveawaythemoney,____.

A.hewasconsideredridiculous　B.hehesitatedforalongtime

C.hewasforcedtodonatethemoney　D.hehadnotimetotakeaction

58.Intheauthor’ssecondattempt,thegentlemanrefusedhisofferbecause____.

A.hedidn’tneedother’shelp　B.hethoughtmoreforothers

C.hedidn’tcareaboutmoney　D.hewantedtogetmoremoney

59.Wecanreferthattheauthorwasinspiredby____.

A.truefriendship　B.hisownkindnessC.generousdonations　D.human’sgoodnature

B

MarsonEarth

DevonIslanderhasalwaysbeenacoldanduninhabited（无人居住的）placeintheCanadianArctic.Dayafterdaytherearehighwindsandthetemperatureisbelowfreezing.Butforthefirsttime,despitetheterribleweatherconditions.DevonIslanderisthenewhomeforagroupofexplorersfromNASA.TheyarelivinghereforamonthsinordertotrainandlearnhowtoliveandworkonMars.Thegroup’smemberscomefromvariousbackgroundsandnationalities,buttheyallhavethesamepurpose:

tofindouthowpeoplecanliveonMarsinthefuture.

TheyhavechosenDevonIslanderbecausetheenvironmentandlandscapeissimilarinmanywaystoMars.Thesurfaceisfreezingcoldandthegroundisrough.However,therearesomedifferencesonMars,wheretheatmosphereispoisonoustobreathe,DevonIslanderiseasiertotraveltoandithasitsowndangersthatyouwon’tfindonMars.Forexample,youmightmeetahungrypolarbearonDevonIslander!

OnethingthelearnwantstodevelopissuitableclothingforMars.Thisincludesaspacesuit.Thesuittheyaretestingatthemomentisstrongenoughbutit’stoodifficultandtiring.Inaddition,peoplewillneedtodoexperimentonMarswhilewearingthesuitsotheyhavetobeabletomovearoundeasily.Oneteammember,AndyOverbeeke,specializesinspacesuitengineering.Heexplains:

“Youhavetothinkaboutwhatthey’rereallygoingtooperatein.”

AnotherpartofdailylifeonMarswillbemealsandfood.CreatinganewhomeonMarsrequiresalotoffood.Sothebigquestionis:

canyougrowplantsinordertosurvive?

ScientistsbelievethatgrowingplantsonMarsmightbepossible.MarsandEarthhavemanysimilarities.Theybothhaveaboutthesameamountofdrylandanda24-hourday.However,theatmosphereonMarsistotallydifferent,soCanadianscientistAlainBerinstainisatt