初二英语冀教版八年级上册期末考试试题答案解析合并版.docx
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初二英语冀教版八年级上册期末考试试题答案解析合并版
初二英语冀教版八年级上册期末考试试卷
语言知识及运用
单项选择从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
1.YoucansurftheInternet________youwanttoknowaboutthe2020WorldMiddleSchoolGames.
A.untilB.afterC.if
2.Thezoois______________visitorsattheweekend.
A.fillwithB.filledofC.fullofD.willlive
3.I______________inGuangzhoufor10years.
A.havelivedB.livedC.liveD.fullwith
4.Thereis__________toeatathome.Let'sgototheMcDonald's.
A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
5.Therearemorethan_______studentsinourschool.
A.fivehundredsofB.fivehundred
C.fivehundredofD.fivehundreds
6.Shanghaiisoneofthe______intheworld.
A.largecityB.largestcityC.largestcitiesD.largecities
7.﹣Haveyou________beentoSanya?
﹣No,Ihave________beentherebefore.
A.ever,alreadyB.already,neverC.ever,never
8.Wehadbetternot______________toomanycomputergames.It'sbadforourhealth.
A.toplayB.playC.playingD.played
9.Acandledoesnotproduceas______________lightasalightbulb.
A.manyB.moreC.muchD.most
10.Theshowturnedouttobeagreat______________.
A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successfully
语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
Ialwaysbelievethatnomatterhowbadsomethingis,youcantakesomethinggoodoutofit.TheonetimeIwasn'tsureofthatwas___11___December23.
Iusually___12___upat6:
30or7:
00inthemorning.Thatday,Ihappenedtowakeupearlier.IturnedontheTVandIsawthataplanehadcrashed(撞击)intotheTradeCenter.Ithoughtitwas___13___terribleaccident.Ifeltso___14___aboutallthepeopleintheplane.
MywifeandIspenttheday___15___theterriblepicturesoveragain.WhenIwatchedfamilymemberslookingfor___16___lovedones,Iwouldneverforgetthepainintheireyes.Icouldn'tunderstandhowthiscouldhavehappened.
Afewweekslater,Ibegantoseethatperhapssomethinggood___17___fromthistragedy(悲剧).Peopleseemdifferentnow,moreunderstanding,moretotolerant(宽容的).Littlethingsseemedtobesuchatroublebefore,buttheyarenolongerbigthingsnow.Irealizelifeis___18___shorttoletmyselfworryoversmallthings.I'vealsolearnedthatyoucan't___19___thingsforgranted.Thingschange.Peoplegotoworkanddon'tcomeback.Onemomentthey'relivingandthenextminutethey'renot.And,itdoesn'tmatterwhoyouare,thereisnothingyoucandoaboutit.Weneverknowwhenourtimewillbeover,___20___weallneedtomakethemostofeveryminutewehave.
11.A.inB.onC.atD.of
12.A.wakeB.wakesC.havewokenD.waking
13.A.aB.anC.theD./
14.A.worryB.worriedC.worryingD.worries
15.A.watchesB.watchC.watchedD.watching
16.A.theirB.theirsC.theyD.them
17.A.cameB.comeC.comesD.coming
18.A.toB.suchC.tooD.so
19.A.tookB.takesC.takenD.take
20.A.becauseB.whenC.soD.if
完形填空
MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.IspentthefirstfewYearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily___21___toPerthAustralia
WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto___22___andIhadtoattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.
Wedidnothavemuch___23___.sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearned(挣钱)justenoughforustosurvive(维持生活)and___24___alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto___25___asmallrestaurant.Finally.___26___tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria(比萨饼店).
___27___businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe___28___myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Thenhedecidedto___29___metheartofmakingwood-firedpizzas.
Todaywehavethreebranches(分店),inPerth.SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave___30___learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthebusinesstothem.
21.A.returnedB.movedC.pointedD.connected
22.A.schoolB.hospitalC.churchD.business
23.A.paperB.illnessC.healthD.money
24.A.saveB.borrowC.shareD.choose
25.A.sellB.seeC.openD.leave
26.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.between
27.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether
28.A.playedB.relaxedC.startedD.stopped
29.A.likeB.teachC.believeD.lend
30.A.perhapsB.neverC.hardlyD.also
阅读
第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
Asawell-knownChineseTVhostess,DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsareencouragingpeopletolovetraditionalcultureandfindthebeautyoflife.
Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.shehadagreatlovefortraditionalliterature(文学)fromanearlyage.In2015whenshewasabouttostudyintheU.S,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobethehostess.Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob.
"Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryandperforming,"saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.
Undertheslogan(口号)”Readingtouchespeople'shearts”,thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasbothhostessandproducer.
ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong's21yearsofhostingShesaiditbroughther"quitea
hugechallenge”.
"Thereisnoshortcut(捷径)inthisworld.Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomakethoroughpreparations,saidthebeautifulhostess."Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejusthavetotryandkeepgoing.
31.WhatshowsisDongQinghostingnow?
A.Readers.
B.ChinesePoetryConference.
C.ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.
D.TheVoiceofChina.
32.WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2015?
A.InFranceB.InEnglandC.InJapanD.InAmerica
33.WhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent?
A.AnactressB.AsingerC.AhostessD.Ahostessandproducer
34.Theunderlinedword“passion”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“great____”.
A.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.pride
35.What’sthebesttitle(题目)forthetext?
A.FindtheBeautyofLife
B.HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostess
C.ReadingTouchesPeople’sHearts
D.DongQing—aTalentedLady
B
EdwardroseearlyontheNew﹣yearmorning.HelookedineveryroomandwishedaHappyNewYeartohisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatthattothosehemightmeet.
Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars.
Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomepettybooksthathehadseenatthebookstore.
Heleftthehousewithalightheart,expectingtobuythebooks.Asherandownthestreet,hesawapoorfamily.
"IwishyouahappyNewYear."saidEdward,ashewashappilypassingon.Themanshookhishead.
"Youarenotfromthiscountry?
"saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage.Buthepointedtohismouth,andtothechildrenshakingwithcold,asif(好像)tosay,"Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime."
Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepoorpeoplewereintrouble.Hetookouthisdollars,andgaveonetothemanandtheothertohiswife.
Theywereexcitedandsaidsomethingintheirlanguage,whichdoubtlessmeant,"Wethankyousomuchthatwewillrememberyouallthetime."
WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookshehadbought.Hehunghisheadamoment,butquicklylookeddown.
"Ihaveboughtnobooks,"saidhe,"Igavemymoneytosomepoorpeople,whoseemedtobeveryhungrythen."Hewenton,"IthinkIcanwaitformybookstillnextNewYear."
"Mydearboy,"saidhisfather,"Herearesomebooks,moreasarewardforyourgoodnessofheartthanasaNew﹣Yeargift".
"IsawyougivethemoneycheerfullytothepoorGermanfamily.Itwasniceforalittleboytodoso.BealwaysreadytohelpothersandeveryyearofyourlifewillbetoyouaHappyNewYear."
36.Edwardexpectedtowiththemoneyhegotfromhisfather.
A.helpthepoorfamily
B.buysomethingtoeat
C.buysomeprettybooks
D.learnanotherlanguage
37.WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoketohim?
A.Hecouldn'tunderstandtheboy.
B.Hewouldn'tacceptthemoney.
C.Hedidn'tliketheboy'slanguage.
D.Hewastoocoldtosayanything.
38.HowmuchdidEdwardgivethepoorfamily?
A.Onedollar.
B.Twodollars.
C.Threedollars.
D.Fourdollars.
39.WeknowthatEdwardfromthepassage.
A.gotaprizeforhiskindheart
B.hadtobuyhisbooksnextyear
C.boughtthebooksatthebookstore
D.gotmoremoneyfromhisfather
40.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?
a.Hisfathergavehimsomemoney.
b.HewishedaHappyNewYeartohisfamily.
c.HegavethemoneytothepoorGermanfamily.
d.Hisfatherboughtsomebooksforhim.
e.Heranintothestreettopassonthewishtothosehemightmeet.
A.abedc
B.aedbe
C.baede
D.beacd
C
Youmustthinkacomputeristhebestthingintheworld,right?
Youmustthinkitworksatasuperspeedandcandoeverything?
Well,it’snot!
Infact,thebrainismuchmorepowerfulthananysupercomputer!
Thinkaboutwhenaglassisjustabouttofalloffthetable.Yourbraincontrolseverythingthatyouneedtodotosavethatglassfromfalling.Firstyoureyescheckoutwhat’sgoingon,thentellyourbrain,andyourbraindecideshowquicklyyouneedtoreact(反应),andthenyourmuscles(肌肉)gointoaction.Thatisjustfromyourbrain.Nocomputercouldevercomeclo