八年级英语上册Unit 4单元测试仁爱湘教版.docx
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八年级英语上册Unit4单元测试仁爱湘教版
2019-2020年八年级英语上册Unit4单元测试（仁爱湘教版）
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）
（）6.A.Becausethey’reourfriends.B.Becausethey’redogs.
C.Becausewedon’thaveanimals.
（）7.A.Inthe1960s.B.Inthe1990s.C.Inthefuture.
（）8.A.It’sbeautiful.B.Ihopenot.C.Yes,theydid.
（）9.A.Thatmustbefun.B.Doyouthinkso?
C.I’msorrytohearthat.
（）10.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Nothing.C.I’msureofthat.
Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
（5分）
（）11.Wherearetheygoing?
A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothefarm.
（）12.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Animals.B.Plants.C.Thecountryside.
（）13.Whichdoesthegirlprefer?
A.Plants.B.Animals.C.Water.
（）14.WhoistheboygoingtoJapanwith?
A.Hisparents.B.Hissister.C.Hisfriends.
（）15.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Amap.B.China.C.TheGreatWall.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
（5分）
（）16.WhatwillourlifebelikewithoutTV?
A.Boring.B.Colorful.C.Happy.
（）17.HowmanyproblemsaretherewithTVinthepassage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
（）18.WillyougetfatterifyouwatchTVtoomuch?
A.Yes,wewill.B.No,wewon’t.C.Idon’tknow.
（）19.Whatotherthingscanwedoaccordingtothepassage?
A.SurftheInternet.B.Paintpictures.C.Playfootball.
（）20.Howcanyoumakeyourlifemoreinteresting?
A.WatchingTVless.B.WatchingTVmore.C.StoppingwatchingTV.
Ⅴ.听短文，填空。
短文读三遍。
（5分）
TheInternetisverypopularnow.Itisusedinour21Life.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecansearchforsome22onit.Wecanbuysome23things.Wecandomanythingsonit.However,itisnot24enough.SometimessomepeopleusetheInternettohurtothersby25.Asstudents,weshouldusetheInternetinagoodway.
21._______22._______23._______24._______25._______
第二部分基础知识运用（65分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（15分）
（）1.—Whatarethese?
—They’re_______and_______.
A.sheep;hensB.hens;shipC.horse;sheepD.sheep;horse
（）2.—Mr.Wang,whatdoesthiswordmean?
—Youcan_______thewordinyourEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.makeupB.lookupC.giveupD.getup
（）3.Thestudentistooyoung.Hecan’tlookafterhimself_______.
A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully
（）4.—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?
—_______students,Ithink.
A.ThousandofB.Threethousands
C.ThreethousandD.Threethousandsof
（）5.—Whereareyougoingtoworknextyear?
—_______MaybeHefeiorNanjing.
A.I’mnotsosure.B.Ithinkso.
C.That’sagoodidea.D.Ihopenot.
（）6.JennyandJaneweretalkinginthekitchen_______Iwasreadingthenewspaper.
A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.if
（）7.—Whydoyoulikelivinginthecountryside?
—Becausethere’s_______noiseand_______carsthere.
A.less;fewerB.fewer;lessC.less;lessD.fewer;fewer
（）8.Ifyoucan’tgettosleep,thengetupandtrytodosomething_______lyinginbed.
A.andB.orC.insteadofD.becauseof
（）9.Jack’sfatheris_______actorandhismotheris_______scientist.
A.an;anB.an;aC.a;anD.a;a
（）10.Don’tmakeme_______theclothes.I’mtootired!
A.washingB.towashC.washD.washed
（）11.—Ithinkcomputersare_______moreimportantthanradios.
—Idon’tagreewithyou.
A.muchB.veryC.tooD.so
（）12.—Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.
—I_______theflowersinmygardenatthattime.
A.wateredB.waswatering
C.waterD.amwatering
（）13.—Thenetbarisnotagoodplaceforchildren.
—_______.We’dbetteraskchildrentostayawayfromit
A.Justso-so.B.Idon’tthinkso.
C.Iagreewithyou.D.Notatall.
（）14.—MyauntgoestoclimbMountGueverySunday.
—Oh?
Butshe_______hateclimbingmountains.
A.usedtoB.usetoC.usestoD.isusedto
（）15.—MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?
—No,you_______.You_______parkitthere.
A.mustn’t;mayB.maynot;must
C.don’thaveto;mayD.shouldn’t;must
Ⅱ.情景交际。
（10分）
（A）从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏中各句相对应的答语。
ⅠⅡ
（）16.Howdoyoulikethismovie?
A.It’ssowonderful.
（）17.What’sthematterwithSue?
B.Iagreewithyou.
（）18.Dotheylikeplantsoranimals?
C.Haveagoodtime!
（）19.I’mgoingtoBeijingonvacation.D.Plants.
（）20.WeshoulddoourbesttofightagainstSARS.E.Shehasasorethroat.
（B）从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A：
Hi,Mike!
CanyoutellmesomethingaboutSiberiantigers?
B：
Ofcourse.
A：
21
B：
Theyarebigandstrong.Theyhavebrighteyes,yellowfur（皮毛）andblackstripes（条纹）.
A：
Cantheyclimbtrees?
B：
22Buttheycanrunveryfastandaregoodathunting（猎取）otheranimals.
A：
Howdotheyusuallylive?
B：
Theyusuallyliveasafamilyuntilthebabytigersaretwoorthreeyearsold.
A：
23
B：
Abouttwotofour.Theylooklovelyatbirth.
A：
Sowonderful!
24
B：
Butthenumberoftigersisgettingsmallerandsmaller.
A：
What?
HowmanySiberiantigersarethereinthewild?
B：
25TherearefewerandfewerSiberiantigersbecausepeoplehuntthemfortheirfurandbones.
A：
Yes,Ithinkso.Let’sdosomethingtoprotectSiberiantigers.
Ⅲ.完形填空。
（10分）
Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdown（砍伐）thetreesintheforests.Theyneedmore26tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareasofforestsaregetting27.Somescientistssaythatthere28nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya（n）29thing.30theforests,wewillhavesandstorms（沙尘暴）often.Theweatherwillget31.Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert（沙漠）.Alotofplantsandanimalswill32.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe33foreveryone.
Soweshoulddoourbest34ourlivingenvironmentandkeepourmountains35,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.
（）26.A.woodB.moneyC.desertsD.leaves
（）27.A.biggerandbiggerB.lessandless
C.smallerandsmallerD.moreandmore
（）28.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.willbe
（）29.A.excitedB.happyC.betterD.terrible
（）30.A.WithB.UnderC.WithinD.Without
（）31.A.wetandcoldB.hotanddryC.coldanddryD.hotandwet
（）32.A.comeB.liveC.dieD.turn
（）33.A.difficultB.easyC.enjoyableD.poor
（）34.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected
（）35.A.clearB.freshC.greenD.blue
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）
（A）
Thereisonething.Wecan’tseeit.Sometimeswecanhearitandevenfeel（感知）it.Withoutit,allthelivingthingswilldie.Canyouguesswhatitis?
Yes,itisair.
However,what’stheairliketoday?
Incities,therearetoomanypeopleandtoomanycarsontheroads.Thecarssendout（排放）alotofbadgases.Incities,therearemanychemicalfactories.Theysendoutterriblesmokeeveryday.Thiskindofsmokeisdangerousforourhealth.Nowtheairisbecomingworseandworse.Everyday,webreathe（呼吸）thebadairinandout.Thismakesusfeelsick.
Soinordertokeepushealthy,wehavetogotothecountrysidetobreathemorefreshair.Orwecangouphillstogetmorefreshair.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
（）36.Sometimeswecanhearairwhenitblows.
（）37.Somelivingthingsdon’tneedair.
（）38.Manypeoplegotothecountrysidefortheirholidaybecausetheairthereisfresher.
（）39.Toomanychemicalfactoriesandcarscausethebadair.
（）40.Thesmokefromthechemicalfactoriesisgoodforourhealth.
（B）
配对阅读。
左栏是对5个人所需要的书的描述，右栏是8本书的书名，请你为每个人推荐最合适的一本书。
（）41.Nancywantstolearnmoreaboutcomputers.Becausepeoplewriteto,andeventalktoeachotheronthecomputertoday.
（）42.Maryisagoodmother.Shebelieveseatingtherightfoodisimportant.Shelikestohelpherchildrengrowbetterbyeatingtherightfood.
（）43.Kevinoftensitsathisdesk,studyingallnight,buthestillgetspoorgrades.Hehopestodobetterinthetests.
（）44.Bob’ssisterwantshimtomovetoNewYork.Butheisn’tsureifthatisagoodidea.Heneedstoknowmoreaboutthecountry.
（）45.Amyisworriedthattherearetoomanyusedbags.Shedoesn’tknowhowtodowith（处理）them.
Thefollowingisthelistofsomebooks：
A.HowtoBeGoodLearners.
B.MaketheWasteUseful.
C.AroundtheWorldinEightyDays.
D.YouAreWhatYouEat.
E.ChickenRun.
F.HowtoUsetheInternet.
G.101Q&AboutAmerica.
H.HarvardGirl-LiuYiting.
（C）
Weaskedthirtyyoungpeoplebetween14and18severalquestions.Allthechildrenhadcomputersathome.Theaverage（平均）timespentonacomputerinaweekwasabout12hours,withthehighestabout32hours,andthelowestonly5hours.Mostchildrensaidtheyusuallyusedcomputerstoplaygames.Fourteenchildrentoldustheydidsomeword-processing（文字处理）attimes.Eightpeopletoldustheykeptaddressesandphonenumbersontheircomputersorusedthemasdiaries.Onlythreepeoplesaidtheywerelearningtowritecomputerprogramsandnobodyuseddatabases（数据库）.Onlytwoofthemsaidcomputershelpedwiththeirlessons.Thediagram（表格）givesalltheresultsonebyone.
Theresultsshowthatcomputeruseisquitecommonamong14to18-year-oldchildren.Theyalsoshowquiteclearlythatcomputersareseenbymostyoungpeopleaslittlemorethangamemachines.Itmeanstousthat,thoughcomputersarecommon（普遍）inthehomeofyoungpeople,theyhavenotyetbecomepopularineverydaylife.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（）46.Inthediagram,whatdoesthelettercshow?
A.Itshowsthreepeoplebetween14and18.
B.Itshowsonly2ofthethirtychildren.
C.Itshowsthattwoofthemusecomp
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