沈阳工业大学大一英语期末考试试题.docx

沈阳工业大学大一英语期末考试试题.docx

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沈阳工业大学大一英语期末考试试题

沈阳工业大学大一英语期末考试试题2021

一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）

1-5题：

选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.-Imsoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?

-_______________

A.Nicetoseeyou.

B.Sure,please!

C.Youarewelcome.

2.-Whatsyourpresentjob?

-_______________

A.Iam24yearsold.

B.Ijustgraduatedfromcollege.

C.Iniafilm-maker.

3.-Goodbye,everyone.________

-Bye,Sally!

Dontforgettowrite.

A.Stayintouch.

B.Justwaitandsee.

C.Soundsgreat.

4.-Marry,

-While,whatdoyouwantmetodo?

A.canIhelpyou?

B.whereareyou?

C.willyoudomeafavor?

5.-Wedbepleasedifyoucouldjoinusfordinner.

A.Thankyou.

B.Yes,Idloveto.

C.Thatsgood.

二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）

6-20题：

阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

6.Onedaytheycrossedthe____bridgebehindthepalace.

A.oldChinesestone

B.Chineseoldstone

C.oldstoneChinese

7.Thisarticledealswiththenaturalphenomenonwhich______mostinterestingtoeveryone.

A.are

B.is

C.theyare

8.Ofthethreechoices,thisoneis_____.

A.mostharmful

B.moreharmful

C.asharmful

9.ThePrizeinEconomics________in1968.

A.establish

B.established

C.wasestablished

10.Thejobisgreatintermsofsalary.Ithasitsdisadvantages,_.

A.though

B.however

C.even

11.IhopeyouIl____workingwithusinthefuture.

A.enjoy

B.apply

C.achieve

12.Icouldntforgetthedays_________Ispentinthatcity.

A.how

B.when

C.that

13.Separatepasswordsforeveryaccountmake______difficultforcybercriminalstohackyou.

A.it

B.that

C.what

14.WeareallforyoursuggestionthatthE.trip________putoff.

A.isto

B.was

C.be

15.Howoften_________tothedentist?

A.yougoto

B.doyougo

C.doyou

16.Besides,youneedtoprotectyourpassword,becauseallthetransactionthroughyourbankaccount.

A.iscarriedout

B.isbroughtout

C.isfetched

17.Ifhepersists________awkwardquestions,thensendhimtotheboss.

A.tobeasked

B.toask

C.inasking

18.Thereisnodoubt________Herbertisthemostindustriousstudentinourclass.

A.whether

B.what

C.that

19.Allthetrees________lastsummer.

A.planted

B.wereplanted

C.areplanting

20.I,m_______abusinesstripforAPECsummit,sir.

A.on

B.for

C.in

21-25题：

阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出AI正确答案，并将答案写在答题号上。

Passagel

Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.Somemiddleschoolsin

Australiahavebanned（禁止）studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephone'useamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyeaB.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,teacherssaidmobilephoneuseisadistraction（娱乐）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealso.sayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.

Shesaidsomeschoolshadtried‘tobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.

Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschoolofficeTheyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool:

theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.

Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.

21.Some.middleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones.

A.becausetheyarestudents

B.whentheyarefree

C.whentheyareatschool

22.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.

A.themakersandsellers

B.thepassers-byandstrangers

C.theirparentsandfriends

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cheat"meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.聊天

B.作弊

C.查询

24.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldnt______duringschoolhours.

A.usetheirmobilephones

B.getintouchwiththeirchildren

C.helptheteacherswiththeirwork

25:

Thepassagetellsusthat.

A.studentsshouldnthavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasons

B.itisimpossibleto'banstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschool

C.someparentsfelt'unhappybecausetheycouldusetheirphonesatschool

26-30题：

请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确地写“T”，错误地写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。

Passage2

2018.WasAMilestoneYearForweather

InOctober,theIntergovernmentalgrouponweatherChangecametoasimilar

agreement.IftheEarthwarmsupanotherhalfadegree,theworldsweatherwillchangegreatly.Thereportnotedthattheworldsgovernmentsprobablyhaveaboutmorethantenyearstogreatlylessengreenhousegassendingout.

Buttheweatherisalreadychanging.TherewasyetanotherstudymadebytheAmericanWeatherSocietythisyearthatexaminedthemostterribleweatherhappeningin2017.Itfoundhugerainstormsaroundtheworldbyawarmerweather.

“Tohavemorewaterintheairissimplymovingheavierrains,"anexpertsays.”Thephysicsofwhatsdrivingheavierrains,evenwhenitsnotastorm,isnearlythesameinmanyplaces"aroundtheworld.

Thephysicsisnthardtounderstand;heatwaterinapotonyourstoveandwatchasitturnstogasandrises.Risinghotaircausesstorms,andthewatercomesbackdown.JustaskpeoplewholivedthroughstorminHouston,FloridaorPuertoRico.ThepasttwoyearshaveseenstrangestrongstormseasonsintheAtlantic.

26.InSeptemberof2018,theIntergovernmentalgrouponweatherChangecametoasimilaragreement.

27.Itfoundhugerainstormsaroundtheworldbyawarmerweather.

28.“Tohavem0rewaterintheairissimplymovingheavierrains,anexpertsays.”

29.Risinghotair,causesstorms,andthewatercomesbackdown.

30.ThepastthreeyearshaveseenstrangestrongstormseasonsintheAtlantic.

四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）

31-35：

请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

31.Youcanbuyalmosteverything,aslongasyouasyouhaveaccesstotheinternetandenoughmoney.

A.你几乎可以买到所有的东西，和你在网络上的时间一样，并且有足够的钱。

B.只要你有机会上网，并且有足够的钱，你几乎可以买到一切。

C.只要有网络和足够多的钱，你几乎可以通过网络买到任何东西。

32.Chinasautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenextdecade.

A.未来10年，中国汽车工业将继续增长。

B.未来20年，中国汽车工业将继续增长。

C.未来20年，中国的自动工业将持续增长。

33.ThenyoucanenjoythefunandbenefitsoftheInter.

A.然后你就会喜欢有趣且有益的互联网。

B.然后你可以享受互联网的乐趣和好处。

C.然后你就会喜欢互联网，娱乐和享受一起。

34.Youwillsoonrealizetheworldoutsidethesmartphoneismuchmoreenjoyable.

A.很快你就会意识到，智能手机之外的世界会更加有趣。

B.你很快就会意识到世界以外手机是非常受欢迎的。

C.很快你就会意识到智能手机比世界之外的东西更有趣。

35.Amajoradvantageoftherailrouteisthehighspeed.

A.这条铁路的主要优点是速度快。

B.影响这条铁路的最大问题是速度。

C.最重要的问题是提高铁路的速度。