中考英语真题含答案.docx

中考英语真题含答案.docx

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中考英语真题含答案

初中毕业与升学考试

英语试题

一、单项选择（共15小题。

每小题1分,计15分

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1.Asanoldsayinggoes,"Hewhohasneverbeento_______GreatWallisnotatrueman."

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Chinasuccessfullylandedaspacecraft____________MarsinMay,2021

A.inB.onC.atD.for

3.ReadthebookCutePets,youwillknowhowtotakecareofyourcat.

A.orB.soC.andD.but

4.Nooneis_____________.Thekeyistolearnfrommistakesandneverstop.

A.carefulB.generousC.famousD.perfect

5.DuringDrMar’slastvisit,he______________on150patientsontheORBISplane.

A.operatesB.isoperatingC.willoperateD.operated

6.—Whyareyoulaughing,Daniel?

—Thereis_____________funnyinthenewspaper.Comeandsee.

A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

7.YuanLongpingandhisteamhavesolvedtheproblemof__________formanypeople.

A.hungerB.healthC.pollutionD.population

8.Thebiggestchallengeweallfaceistopreventfurtherenvironmentaldisasters.We________takeactionbeforeitistoolate.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.might

9.Aliceoften____________thefunofdoingDIYwithus.Sheissocreative!

A.sharesB.providesC.makesD.gives

10.Rainbows___________whensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.

A.produceB.producedC.areproducedD.wereproduced

11.ClothshoesbecamepopularduringtheMingDynasty,__________inSichuanprovince.

A.hardlyB.nearlyC.reallyD.especially

12.LastSeptember,Thunderstormwasshown______CaoYu,oneofChina'sgreatestplaywrights.

A.rememberB.rememberingC.rememberedD.toremember

13.—Hello!

I'dliketospeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment.

—Please___________andI’llputyouthrough.

A.holdonB.carryonC.comeonD.goon

14.—JimisplanningatriptoShanghaithisweekend,butstilldoesn'tdecide____________.

—Whynottakethehigh-speedrailway?

It'sfastandcomfortable.

A.whowillhevisitB.whathewilldo

C.howhe’sgoingthereD.whomishegoingwith

15.—Chinahasdoneagreatjobofdealingwithpoverty.（贫困）

—_________________________.We'resoproudofbeingChinese.

A.Fantastic.B.Don’tmentionitC.IhavenoideaD.Goodluck

二、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

RedPacketsinChineseCulture

GivingHongbao（redpackets）isatraditioninChina.TraditionalredpocketsareoftendecoratedwithgoldChinesecharacters（汉字）,suchas16andwealth.

Howredpacketsareused

DuringChineseNewYear,17is（are）putinsideredpacketswhicharethenhandedouttoyoungergenerationsbytheirparents,grandparents,relatives,andevencloseneighbourandfriends.

The18

RedrepresentsluckandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.Thatis19redpacketsareusedduringChineseNewYearandothercelebrations.

Howtogiveandreceive

Givingandreceivingredpacketsisa20act.Therefore.redpacketsarealways21andreceivedwithbothhands.

SomeonewhoreceivesaredpacketatChineseNewYearoronhisorherbirthdayshouldnot_22itinfrontofthegiver._23,thingsaredifferentataChinesewedding,wheretheguestsusuallygivetheredpacketstotheattendantsandsign24namesonalargescroll（longpieceofpaper）.Theattendantswillopenthepacketsatonce,_25themoneyinside,andrecorditonaregister（登记簿）nexttotheguests'names.

Theamount（数量）

Theamountofmoneyisrelativetoyourrelationshiptothepersonwhoreceives---the_26_yourrelationshipis,themoremoneyisexpected.Anyway,itisnottheamountofthemoneythatmatters,butthecareandloveyouholdforothers.

Whatnottogift

Certainamountsofmoneyaretobe_27.Anythingwithafourisnotgodbecausefoursoundssimilarto28inChinese.Evennumbers（偶数）,exceptfour,arebetterthanodd-asgoodthingsarebelievedtocomein_29.Forexample,gifting＄20isbetterthan＄21.

Themoneyinsidearedpacketshould_30benew.Foldingthemoneyorgivingdirtyorwrinkledbillsisinbadtaste.

Hongbaoisasymboloflovefromothers,aswellasasignofgoodluck.

16.A.praiseB.dreamC.happinessD.advice

17.A.paperB.moneyC.lettersD.notes

18.A.colourB.sizeC.shapeD.history

19.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where

20.A.strangeB.simpleC.smartD.serious

21.A.presentedB.filledC.coveredD.gathered

22.A.watchB.hideCopenD.accept

23.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides

24.A.hisB.theirC.yourD.our

25.A.countB.changeC.chooseD.collect

26.A.worseB.harderC.closerD.wider

27.A.avoidedB.increasedC.affordedD.returned

28.A.birthB.fearC.deathD.envy

29.A.groupsB.rowsC.teamsD.pairs

30.A.sometimesB.neverC.seldomD.always

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

ThefollowingisadaptedfromapromotionalfilmaboutYancheng.

Here,youcancomeandgoasyouplease.

___①___

Here,carsaremanufactured,aswellashappiness.Here,weopenthedoortowardthefuturebyupgradingindustries.

Here,agricultureisaboutscientificcultivation,andalsofortourismandeducation.

____②___

Here,weliveinharmonywithnature.

____

__

Here,thespiritoftheIronArmyisrememberedandcarriedforward.

____

___

Here,amoderncityisbeingbuiltandenrichedwithpassion.

Here,broadenyourhorizonandopenyourheart.

WelcometoYancheng!

31.What'sthemainpurposeofthefilm?

A.TointroduceYanchengtotheworld.B.ToshowthesightsofYancheng.

C.ToexplainthehistoryofYancheng.D.TodescribethedevelopmentofYancheng.

32."Here,itisaparadiseforanimalsandalsoanimallovers."canbeputin_________.

A.①B.②C.③D.④

33.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthefilm?

A.OldYancheng.B.BusyYancheng.C.NaturalYancheng.D.LovingYancheng.

B

DerekRedmond

ItwastheOlympicGamesinBarcelonain1992;thesemi-finalofthe400metres.Thesunwasshiningandthecrowdwerereadyforagreatrace.TheBritishathleteDerekRedmondwasatoprunncr:

hehadaverygoodchanceofwinningamedal.

Theracebegan.Atfirst,Derekwasrunningwell.Then,afterabout150metres,hefeltapaininhisleg.Hefelldownononeknee.Hehadabadinjuryandcouldn'tcarryon.Theotherrunnerswentpasthimandfinishedtherace.

Afteraboutfiveseconds,Derekgotupandstartedtorunagain,ononelegonly.Someorganizerstriedtostophimbuthekeptgoing.Thecrowd

stoodupandstartedtoclap.Thenanothermancameontothetrack—Derek'sfather,Jim.Hisfatherputhisarmaroundhimandsaid,"Derek,youdon'thavetodothis."Derekreplied,"Yes,do.Ihavetofinish."Andsotogethertheywalkedthelast50metresandcrossedtheline.

Whenhefinallycrossedtheline,Derekwascryingand60,000peoplewerecheeringhimGerlindeKaltenbrunner

Inthesummerof2010,mountaineerGerlindeKaltenbrunnerwasalmostatthetopofamountaincalledK2inNepal.Shewastryingtoclimbthe8,61l-metremountainforthefifthtimeandthistimeshewasclimbingwithherfriendFredrikEricsson,

Itwasabout7o'clockinthemorninganditwassnowingalittle.Thetwoclimbersweregettingreadytogoupthelast400metres.FredrikwastryingtotiesomeropebutheslippedandfellpastGerlinde.Hefell1,000metresandwaskilled.

___▲K2wasnowaverysadplaceforher,andshethoughtperhapsshewouldneverclimbthemountain.

Butherewassomethingveryimportantthatshewantedtodo:

K2isoneof14mountainsintheworldthatare8,000metesorhigher,andherdreamwastoclimbthemall.

SoinAugust2011shewentbacktoNepalandK2,andtriedagainThistime,shegottothetop.Herdreamwascomplete

34.Whatinformationismentionedinthefirststory?

A.ThetimeDerekspentontherace.

B.ThepersonwhocrossedthelinewithDerek

C.ThespeedDerekranforthefirst150meters

D.ThenamesoftherunnerswhowentpastDerek

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________________.

A.Gerlindewentbacktobase-camp.B.Gerlindewentonclimbing.

C.Gerlindetiedsomeropetotherocks.D.Gerlindewantedtotryagain.

36.Whatdidthetwomaincharactershaveincommon?

A.TheybothcamefromBritain.

B.Theybothfailedthe400-metrerace.

C.Theybothhadthedreamtoclimbhighmountains.

D.Theywerebothbravepeoplewhodidn'tgiveup.

37.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Themostimportantthingistowintherace.

B.Whenthingsgowrong,wemuststopatonce

C.Whenwestartsomething,weshouldtrytofinish

D.Weshouldn'tstartaraceifwethinkwecan'twin.

C

Tipsforbeingasuper-organizedstudent

Posted2hoursagobyAmy

Ihavealwaysadmiredstudentswhohandintheirhomeworkontimeandneverforgettodoit.Me,ontheotherhand…..OK,Iadmit.I’mterribleatgettingmyselforganized!

SoIwaswondering,whatareyourtipsforgettingorganized?

Postyourtipsbelow.Thanks!

Comments

Gloria:

25May,2021-09:

36

RecentlyI'vestartedkeepingasmallstudydiary.IwritedowneverythingIneedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby.ThenIwriteareminderafewdaysbeforethedatejustincase.It'shelping.

Amy:

Thanks,Gloria!

Iagree.

Nick:

25May,2021-08:

33

Themostimportantthingistostartstudyingafewweeksbeforetheexamsandnotleaveituntilthenightbefore!

That'sjustcommonsense,Ithink.

Amy:

Nicetip.Thanks,Nick.

Leo:

25May,2021-08:

06

Hi!

Amy.Mytipistohaveabignoticeboardinyourbedroom,divided