吉林铁道职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案.docx

吉林铁道职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案.docx

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吉林铁道职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

2016吉林铁道职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．---Alice,guesswhat!

Ipassedthedrivingtest.

---!

A．SoundgoodB．VerywellC．HowniceD．Allright

22．Thefinancialcrisishasputtheworldeconomyinadifficult.

A．occasionB．conditionC．evaluationD．situation

23．Someoftheexercisesappeartobeonesthatyouhavedone,butaftertaking

secondlook,youwillfindthattheyaredifferent.

A．/;theB．the;theC．the;aD．/;a

24．Asmostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamagedaftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobe

inastadium.

A．putawayB．putoutC．putupD．putoff

25．Aluminum（铝）isn’tfoundfreeinnature,owingtoitsalwayswithotherelements,mostcommonlywithoxygen.

A．beingcombinedB．havingcombined

C．combineD．combined

26．Thebeautifulmountainvillagewespentourholidaylastyearislocatedin

isnowpartofGuangxi.

A．which;whereB．where;whatC．that;whatD．when;which

27．onehasachildwillonerealizehowgreatone’sparentsare.

A．UntilB．UntilnotC．ItisnotuntilD．Notuntil

28．---Whohasmadeamessinmyroom?

---Whoelseitbutyournaughtyson?

A．coulddoB．couldhavedone

C．shoulddoD．shouldhavedone

29．Recentlyourschoolhasintroducednewpersonnelevaluatingsystemwithlessemphasisonage

.

A．andmoreonabilityB．thanmoreonability

C．andmoreabilityD．thanability

30．Women’searningsarewellbelowmen’seducationaldifferencesthataredecreasingbetweenthetwosexes.

A．infavorofB．incaseofC．intermsofD．inspiteof

31．Sinceofthemdon’tdrink,abottleofwinewillbeenough.

A．noneB．allC．nobodyD．everyone

32．Mostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,sotheyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest.

A．whyB．whenC．unlessD．where

33．OfalltheOlympicTorchRelays,theBeijing2008OlympicTorchRelaytraveledthelargestdistance,thegreatestareaandinvolvedthelargestnumberofpeople.

A．containedB．crossedC．includedD．covered

34．You’dbetternotcallmebetween3:

00pmand5:

00pm,forIanimportantexaminationthen.

A．willhaveB．wouldhave

C．willbehavingD．willhavehad

35．TheheavysnowsweptacrossmanypartsofChina,manypeople’sfamilyreunionatthe2008SpringFestivalimpossible.

A．madeB．makingC．tomakeD．havingmade

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

Oneday,nottoolongago,theemployeesofalargecompanyinSt.Louis,Missourireturnedfromtheirlunchbreakandweregreetedwithasignonthefrontdoor.Thesignsaid,“Yesterdaythepersonwhohadbeenhindering（阻碍）your36inthiscompanypassedaway.We37youtojointhefuneralintheroomthathasbeen38inthegym.”

Atfirsteveryonewassadto39thatoneoftheircolleagueshaddied,40afterawhiletheystartedgetting41aboutwhothispersonmightbe.

Theexcitement42astheemployeesarrivedatthegymtopaytheirlast43.Everyonewondered,“Whoisthispersonthatwashinderingmygrowth?

Well,44he’snolongerhere!

”

Onebyonethe45gotclosertothecoffin（棺材）andwhentheylookedinsideit,they46becamespeechless.Theystoodoverthecoffin,47intosilence,asifsomeonehad48thedeepestpartoftheirsoul.

Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin—everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoa49nexttothemirrorthat50,“Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapabletolimitstoyourgrowth:

itisYOU.”

Youaretheonlypersonwhocanrevolutionize（变革）your52.Youaretheonlypersonwhocan53yourhappiness,realizationandsuccess.Youaretheonlypersonwhocanhelpyourself.Yourlifedoesnotchangewhenotherschange.YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougo54yourlimitingbeliefsandwhenyourealizethatyouaretheonlyone

55foryourlife.

36．A．performanceB．progressC．programD．process

37．A．demandB．allowC．inviteD．advise

38．A．startedB．preparedC．openedD．held

39．A．learnB．acceptC．realizeD．find

40．A．forB．andC．soD．but

41．A．ridiculousB．obviousC．curiousD．nervous

42．A．grewB．appearedC．improvedD．developed

43．A．admirationsB．attentionsC．appreciationsD．respects

44．A．atleastB．atlastC．atpresentD．atonce

45．A．employeesB．managersC．friendsD．citizens

46．A．quicklyB．finallyC．obviouslyD．suddenly

47．A．upsetB．depressedC．shockedD．embarrassed

48．A．brokenB．touchedC．trembledD．removed

49．A．letterB．signC．markD．signal

50．A．toldB．warnedC．wroteD．read

51．A．setB．makeC．takeD．get

52．A．careerB．luckC．lifeD．business

53．A．exchangeB．satisfyC．influenceD．achieve

54．A．forB．uponC．overD．beyond

55．A．reliableB．responsibleC．suitableD．valuable

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

CocaColaisanAmericanicon–andsometimesseenasasymbolofthecountry’seconomicright.Butoneoftheworld’sfamouscompanieswillplayadifferentroleduringthe2008OlympicGames:

promotingOriental（东方的）culturetotheworld.

Themanwhoisinchargeoftheprojectcouldn’tbemoresuitedforthejob.TheAmericanhaslivedinthecountryforabout15years,speaksfluentChinese,andconsidersBeijinghishometown.DavidBrooks,vice-presidentandgeneralmanageroftheOlympicsProjectGroupofCocaColaChina,whohaslivedinthecountryformorethanadecade,said:

"WeareworkingveryhardtocreatealotofspecialdifferentkindsofitemsthatareveryOrientalincharacterandhaveastrongOrientalidentity."ThereisalotofcuriosityaroundtheworldaboutthecountryandaboutOrientalculture.So,wethinkwealsohavearoleandopportunitytoshowpeoplesomanythings."

CocaColahaslauncheditslogo（标识）withtheBeijingGames,featuringkitesandluckyclouds,traditionalelementsintheOrientalculture.Brooksconsidersitagoodstart."Wearedoingalotofsimilarprograms,andinthenext570daysorso,aswecountdowntotheGames,youwillseemoreexampleswithstrongOrientalspiritandidentity."

Hecertainlyhasasenseofhistory."TheOlympicspirit,whichisanancientspiritfromover2,000yearsago,isalive.ItstilllivesthroughtheOlympicGamesintheideaofbalancingthebodyandmind,anddoingthebest,"saidBrooks,whohasbeentothreeGames."It'slikeabigfamilycelebratingtogether.IthinkallthemembersofmyteamandIfeelitisaspecialhonortobeinvolvedintheGames."

56．Theunderlinedword“icon”inthefirstsentencecanbereplacedby“”.

A．signB．imageC．portraitD．picture

57．WhatcanweknowaboutDavidBrooksfromthepassage?

A．Heisvice–presidentandgeneralmanagerofCocaColaCorporation.

B．HeislivinginBeijingwithhisfamily.

C．Hehasmasteredatleasttwolanguages.

D．Heisespeciallycuriousaboutorientalculture.

58．WhywillCocaColacooperate（合作）withthe2008OlympicGames?

A．BecauseitisagoodchancetolettheworldunderstandOrientalculture.

B．BecausethereisalotofcuriosityaroundtheworldaboutChinaandOrientalculture.

C．Becauseitcontainsalotofenormousbusinessopportunities.

D．BecauseitwillpromoteOrientalculturetotheworld.

B

Pretoria,SouthAfrica–HundredsofswimmersplayinthewateralongaSouthAfricabeach.Suddenlyahugesharkappearsoffshoreandheadsforthebathers.Beforeitcangetclosetotheswimmers,theshark,forsomemysteriousreason,startsswimmingparalleltothebeach.Thenitturnsawayfromtheshoreandheadsouttosea,leavingtheswimmersuntouched.

Suchascenewillsoonbecomecommonalongshark-in-fasted（鲨鱼成群的）shores.AnelectricalengineerfromtheUniversityofPretoriahasdevelopedanelectricalsystemthatrepels（击退）sharksbycontrollingtheirmovements.Confusedbythisaction,thesharksendupturningawayfromthebeach.

Inthisunusualshark-repellentmethod,aninsulated（绝缘的）cableisburiedonthebottomoftheseaaroundabeachwherepeopleswim.Whenanelectriccurrentissentthroughthecable,anelectricfieldisproducedinthewaterabovethecable.

Whensharkswimsintotheelectricfield,nervecellsjustbelowtheshark'sskinwillsensethefield.Theelectricityproducesareflex（反射作用）actionintheshark'smuscles,causingthedangerousanimaltoswimparalleltothecable.Confusedbyincreasinglossofcontrolofitsmuscles,thesharksuddenlychangesitsdirectionandheadsseaward,awayfromtheelectricfield.

Inatestoftheinvisiblenewshark-repellentsystem,acablewasplacedaroundabeachinSt.Lucia,anislandaroundthebeachalongtimeagotokeepsharksawayfromswimmers,andanetwasleftinplaceduringtheexperiment.

Whentheelectricfieldwasleftonformorethanayearandahalf,nosharkswerefoundinthenet.However,whenthepowerwasturnedoff,89sharksendedupinthenet.

Usingtheelectric-wallmethodinsteadofnettoprotectbatherswouldavoidtheneedlessdeathofmanysharks,saidbiologists.Currently,thousandsofsharksdieeachyearwhentheybecometrappedinprotectivenetsthatsurroundholidayresortsinAfricaandAustralia.About10to15humansarekilledbysharksannually.

59．Whydoesn'tthesharkattacktheswimmersaccordingtothepassage?

A．Becausetherearesomanyswimmersinthewater.

B．Becausethesharkisn’tsohungryastoeattheswimmers.

C．Becauseofsomemysteriouspowerfromtheheaven.

D．Becausethereisaninvisibleelectricfieldconfusingtheshark.

60．AnelectricalengineerfromtheUniversityofPretoriahasdeveloped__.

A．aprotectivenet

B．anewshark-repellentsystem

C．theelectricfield

D．aninsulatedcable

61．Anelectricfieldisproducedinthewaterabovethecable.

A．onlywhenasharkswimsintotheelectricfield