学年高中英语江苏译林版选修8单元综合测评3.docx
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学年高中英语江苏译林版选修8单元综合测评3
单元综合测评(三)
Unit3 Theworldofcoloursandlight
(时间:
100分钟;满分:
100分)
【XZB2016TBYLYYJSX08015】
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.(2016·芜湖高二质检)Wemaytalkofbeautifulthings,butbeautyis________.
A.abstractB.realistic
C.realD.abstracted
2.Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehouse________thereispowerout.
A.ifB.unless
C.incaseD.sothat
3.Withthefastdevelopmentofoursociety,peoplefindNanjinghas________amodernlook.
A.takenoffB.takenup
C.takenafterD.takenon
4.________shortlyafteritstoppedraining.
A.Thereappearedacolorfulrainbowinthesky
B.Intheskydidacolorfulrainbowappear
C.Thereacolorfulrainbowappearedinthesky
D.Thereintheskyacolorfulrainbowappeared
5.Tomhasjustgraduated________firstclasshonoursinpsychology_______theUniversityofLondon.
A.with;fromB.in;with
C.in;fromD.from;with
6.Toomanyhotelshavebeenbuiltandthishas________prices,makingholidayscheaper.
A.cutshortB.cutout
C.cutoffD.cutdown
7.(2016·苏州高二检测)Thechildtiptoed(翘起脚尖走)quietlytothebird.________intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.
A.FlewitawayB.Awayflewit
C.AwayitflewD.Flewawayit
8.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyournewbikeoutsideallnight.
—Mygod!
________.
A.SodidIB.SoIdid
C.SowasID.Sowereyou
9.—We'llclimbthehighermountaintomorrow.
—It'sdangerous.________.
A.IbegtodifferB.Ican'tagreemore
C.YouarerightD.That'sOK
10.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,________itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.
A.makingB.made
C.tomakeD.havingmade
11.Ican________thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.
A.comeupwithB.putupwith
C.turntoD.stickto
12.—Thestoneissobig.I'mafraidIcan'tliftit.
—Takeiteasy,Jack.Youshould________.
A.havetryB.haveago
C.makeatrialD.makeago
13.StandingonthetopoftheOrientalPearlTower,youwillgetawonderful__________ofShanghaiCity.
A.sightB.scene
C.sceneryD.view
14.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage_______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.
A.whereB.that
C.whenD.which
15.Nosooner________thanitbegantowindstrongly.
A.thefilmbeganB.hasthefilmbegun
C.didthegamebeginD.hadthegamebegun
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AWelcomeGift
Darioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem__16__sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud__17__filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.
Thenextmorning,__18__,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta__19__undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborshadwrittentocomplain(抱怨)aboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario'smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理员)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall__20__peopleandhecouldn'timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir__21__andapologizefortheirplaying.
“Maybewecouldgoand__22__everyoneinperson,”hismothersaid.
“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora__23__instead?
”Darioasked.
Theybothlovedthe__24__.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts__25__theirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamers(彩带)andpartylights.
Finally,thedayoftheparty__26__.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto__27__.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,__28__Dario'smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.
“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,”shesaid.“Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I__29__thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon'tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.”
Dario'smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“Ithinkmaybewe__30__youanapology,”shesaid.“Ididn't__31__howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.”
“Youplay,youplay!
”Mrs.Gilbertsaid.“Ilikewhatyouplay!
Justnotsoloudatnight.”Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem.“Thesesongsarenotsuch__32__music.”
“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic,”Dario'smothersaid.“Wewillbe__33__toplaythemintheevening.”
“Andwewon'tplaysoloudorlate!
”Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto__34__thenewmusic.Morethanthat,however,hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother'sface.Itgavehimafeelingof__35__andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.,
16.A.satB.stood
C.layD.walked
17.A.voiceB.ring
C.musicD.cry
18.A.thereforeB.however
C.otherwiseD.instead
19.A.noteB.poster
C.billD.report
20.A.poundB.rich
C.luckyD.nice
21.A.neighborsB.friends
C.relativesD.audiences
22.A.blameB.instruct
C.questionD.visit
23.A.partyB.concert
C.showD.play
24.A.experienceB.idea
C.performanceD.action
25.A.toB.with
C.forD.from
26.A.continuedB.arrived
C.passedD.finished
27.A.orderB.sell
C.shareD.advertise
28.A.treatedB.presented
C.helpedD.served
29.A.promisedB.admitted
C.agreedD.worried
30.A.giveB.send
C.offerD.owe
31.A.realizeB.remember
C.understandD.accept
32.A.sweetB.strange
C.funnyD.loud
33.A.braveB.sorry
C.happyD.afraid
34.A.changingB.practicing
C.recordingD.writing
35.A.equalityB.freedom
C.warmthD.sympathy
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
MichelangeloBuonarrotiwasborninCaprese,ItalyonMarch6,1475.HewasstillyoungwhenhisfamilymovedtoFlorencewhereMichelangelogrewup.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasonlysixyearsold.GrowingupinFlorenceduringtheItalianRenaissancewastheperfectstageofyoungMichelangelo'slife.Evenasachildallhewantedtodowaspaintingandtobeanartist.
Attheageofthirteen,hewenttolearnfromDomenicoGhirlandaio,whowasnotonlyapainterbutalsoanartist.Michelangelo'stalentsbecameapparentasheworkedforDomenico.WithinayearorsoDomenicosenthimtothepowerfulMedicifamilytocontinuehistrainingunderthesculptor(雕刻家)BertoldodiGeovanni.Michelangelowasabletoworkwithsomeofthefinestartistsandphilosophersofthetime.Duringthenextfewyears,MichelangeloproducedmanyfamoussculpturesincludingMadonnaoftheSteps,BattleoftheCentaursandBacchus.
In1496MichelangelomovedtoRome.AyearlaterhewasaskedtomakeasculpturecalledThePieta.ItwouldbecomeoneofthemasterpiecesofRenaissanceart.TodaythissculpturesitsinSt.Peter'sBasilicaintheVatican.ItistheonlypieceofartthatMichelangelosigned.
Michelangelo'sfame(名声)asagreatartistbegantogrow.HereturnedtoFlorenceandwasaskedtocreatealargestatueofDavid.Ittookhimacoupleofyearstofinishthegiantstatue.Thepieceofmarble(大理石)hebeganwithwasverytallandthin.Manypeopledidn'tthinkhecoulddomuchwithit.Heworkedwithoutlettinganyoneseeituntilitwasfinished.DavidbecameMichelangelo'smostfamousworkofart.ItisthirteenfeettallandisthelargeststatuemadesinceAncientRome.Itisconsideredbymanyexpertsinarttobeanearlyperfectsculpture.TodaythestatuesitsattheAcademyofFineArtsinFlorence,Italy.
36.WhatcanwelearnaboutMichelangeloasayoungchild?
A.Helivedaveryhardlife.
B.Heshowedgreatinterestinart.
C.HewantedtogotoFlorenceverymuch.
D.Hedidn'thavemuchtimetolearnpainting.
37.MichelangelowassenttoworkunderthesculptorBertoldodiGeovannimostprobablybecause______________________________.
A.Michelangelohadlosthisinterestinpainting
B.Domenicodidn'tthinkMichelangelohadagiftforpainting
C.BertoldodiGeovanniofferedtoshowMichelangelo
sculptures
D.DomenicowantedMichelangelotomakebetteruseofhisgiftthere
38.WhatsculpturebyMichelangelowillyouseeinSt.Peter'sBasilica?
A.Bacchus.
B.ThePieta.
C.MadonnaoftheSteps.
D.BattleoftheCentaurs.
39.WhenMichelangelobeganhisworkoncreatingalargestatueofDavid,manypeople________.
A.couldn'twaittomakefunofhiswork
B.thoughthewouldfinishitwithinmonths
C.knewitwouldbehismostfamousworkofart
D.didn'tthinkhewouldmakegooduseofit
B
WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn'tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn'tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause,“I'mnotafish!
”Ididn'tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?
AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacoldbloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon'thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheireyes...ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.
WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn'tcompletelymakesense.Mydadneveroncesaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromotelongtermservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingcha