新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1教案.docx
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新目标英语八年级上册Unit1教案
新目标英语八年级上册Unit1教案
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
TheFirstPeriod（SectionA1a-2d）
Teachingaims
1.Tomasterthenewwords:
anyone,anywhere,wonderful,few,most
2.Tomasterthekeyphrases:
goonvacation,stayathome,gotothemountains,gotothebeach,
visitmuseums,gotosummercamp,quiteafew,studyfor,goout,mostofthetime
3.Tomasterthekeysentences:
Wheredidyougoonvacation?
Didyougowithanyone?
Longtimenosee.
Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.
Didyoudoanythingspecial?
Didyougoanywhereinteresting?
Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.
Teachingimportancesanddifficulties
TobeabletotalkaboutpasteventsandmastertheusagesofIndefinitePronouns.
Teachingaids:
Taperecorder,computerormultimedia
Teachingprocedures
Step1Greetingandleadin
T:
Dearboysandgirls,summervacationisover.Welcomebacktoschool.I’msureallofyouhadawonderfulsummervacation.Ihadahappyvacation,too.WheredidIgoonvacation?
WhatdidIdoonvacation?
Canyouguess?
（Showsomepicturesoftheteacheronthescreenandletstudentsguess）
T:
Well,justnoweveryonesharedmywonderfulandrelaxingvacation.Nextpleasetalkaboutyourvacationwithyourpartners.Andaskandanswerquestionsaboutsummervacationinpairslikethis:
A:
Howwasyoursummervacation?
B:
Itwasgreat.
A:
Wheredidyougoonvacation?
B:
IwenttoHainan.
A:
Whatdidyoudo?
B:
Iwenttothebeach.
Step2Presentation
Presentthestudyingaimsontheblackboardoronthescreen.Letthestudentsknowwhattheywilllearninthislesson.
Step3Self-study（Ⅰ）
LookatthepictureonPage1andreadthephrasesin1aaloudindividuallyandthenmatchtheactivitieswithpicturescorrectlyandthenchecktheanswersingroups.
Step4Listening
1.Listentothetapein1bcarefullyandfinishthetaskin1b.
2.Listenagainandletthestudentsrepeatafterthetapeandchecktheanswersbythemselves.
Step5Groupwork
Makeconversationsaboutthepeopleinthepictureandpracticethemingroups.
Forexample:
A:
WheredidTinagoonvacation?
B:
Shewenttothemountains.
A:
WheredidXiangHuago?
B:
ShewenttoNewYorkCity.
……
Step6Listening
1.Lookthroughthetasksin2aand2bcarefullybeforelistening.
2.Playthetapethefirsttime,letthestudentsonlylisten.
3.Playthetapethesecondtimeandletthestudentsfinishthetasksin2aand2b.
4.Listentothetapeoncemoreandaskthestudentstorepeatafterthetapeandchecktheanswersbythemselves.
5.Letthestudentslookatthetapescriptsin2aand2bandcorrecttheanswersbythemselves.
Step7Groupwork
Role-playconversationsbetweenGrace,KevinandJuliein2c.
A:
Grace,wheredidyougoonvacation?
B:
IwenttoNewYorkCity.
A:
Oh,really?
Didyougowithanyone?
B:
Yes,Iwentwithmymother.
Step8Self-study（Ⅱ）
Askthestudentstolearn2dbythemselvesandfinishthetasksofself-study.
Task1:
Readthefollowingnewwordsandphrasein2daloudbyyourselves:
anyone,anywhere,wonderful,few,most,quiteafewandthenmemorizethembyheart.
Task2:
Readtheconversationin2daloudandthenunderstanditsChinesemeaningandfindouttheimportancesanddifficultiesbyyourselves.
Trytranslatingthesentences:
Longtimenosee.
Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.
Didyougoanywhereinteresting?
Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.
Task3:
Read2dtogetheringroupsandthendiscussthekeypointsandsolvethedifficulties.
Task4:
DiscusstheusagesoftheusagesofIndefinitePronouns.
Task5:
Role-playtheconversationingroups.
Step9Showing
1.Letthestudentstoacttheconversationin2dingroupsandhaveacompetitionamonggroups.
2.Askseveralstudentstopresentthekeypointsandthentellsomestudentstosolvetheproblemsin2d.
Step10Summary
1.Askthestudentstoreadthefollowingsentencesfirstandthensummarizetheusagesoftheunderlinedwordsorexpressions.
Didyougowithanyone?
Didyougoanywhereinteresting?
Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?
Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.
Thereisn’tanythingnewintoday’snewspaper.
2.Letstudentssummarizethekeypointsinthislesson.
Keywords:
Keyphrases:
Keysentences:
____
_
____
Step11Explanationsandextension
1.Longtimenosee.好久不见。
2.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?
你去了什么有趣的地方吗？
Didyougowithanyone?
你是和什么人一起去的吗？
anyone任何人，相当于anybody，是不定代词；anywhere在任何地方，是不定副词，两者都一般用于否定句和疑问句中，当形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，形容词要放在不定代词或不定副词之后。
类似的还有：
someone,everyone,something,everything,nothing,anything,somewhere,everywhere等等。
3.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.我们在那里拍了好多照片。
词汇
意义
用法
例句
quiteafew
相当多、不少
修饰可数名词复数
Therearequiteafewpeopledancinginthepark.
few
很少、几乎没有
表否定，修饰可数名词复数
Theboyisnewhere,sohehasfewfriends
afew
少数几个、一些
表肯定，修饰可数名词复数
Ihaveafewgoodbooks.
little
很少、几乎没有
表否定，修饰不可数名词
Bequick!
Wehavelittletimeleft.
alittle
有一点、有一些
表肯定，修饰不可数名词
Don’tworry.Thereisalittletimeleft.
4.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.我大部分时间只是待在家里看书和放松。
Step12CheckExercises
一、单项选择
（）1.—Wherewouldyouliketogoonyourwintervacation?
—I’dliketogo____________.
A.beautifulsomewhereB.somewherebeautifulC.anywherebeautiful
（）2.—Isthere_____________inourschooltoday?
—Yes,thereis.
A.someoneimportantB.importantsomeoneC.anyoneimportant
（）3.Nancyisveryoutgoingandfriendly,soshehas_________friends.
A.fewB.quiteafewC.alittle
（）4.—It’saniceday!
Whatabout____________,Tom?
—Goodidea!
A.gofishingB.goingfishingC.wentfishing
（）5.—WherearetheGreens,Jim?
—Oh,theyare____________.
A.takeavacationB.takevacationsC.onvacation
二、根据句意及首字母完成句中所缺单词
6.IamnewhereandIdon’tknowa.
7.Ihadawvacationlastweekandsawmanyinterestingplaces.
8.Therearefvagetablesathome.Couldyougoandbuysome?
9.I’mtirednowandIdon’twanttogoa________________.
10.MofthestudentscomefromChinainourschool.
三、选择适当的单词或短语填空
do,really,quiteafew,on,anything
11.Thegirlboughtflowersforherteacher.
12.Wheredidyougovacation?
13.AreyouateacherfromEngland?
14.—yougotherewithyourfriendsyesterday?
—No,Iwenttherebymyself.
15.Didyoudointerestinglastweekend?
四、补全对话
A:
Hello,Jenny!
Longtimenosee.16.___________________________?
B:
Mysummervacationwasprettygood.
A:
17.______________________________________?
B:
IwenttoBeijing.
A:
Great!
18._________________________________?
B:
Yes,Iwenttherewithmyparents.
A:
19._______________________________?
B:
IwenttotheGreatWall,visitedtheSummerPalaceandwentshopping.
A:
Werethingscheap?
B:
No,theywerealittleexpensive.Butwehadfungoingshopping.
A:
20._________________________________?
B:
Itwasdelicious.EspeciallyIloveBeijingduck.
A:
I’dliketogothereoneday.
Step13Teachingreflection
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
TheSecondPeriod（SectionAGrammarFocus-3c）
Teachingaims
1.Tomasterthenewwords:
something,anywhere,nothing,everyone,myself,yourself,hen,pig,seem,bored,someone,diary
2.Tomasterthekeyphrases:
tastegood,haveagoodtime,ofcourse,goshopping,buysth.forsb.,seemtodosth.,bebored,keepadiary
3.Tomasterthekeysentences:
⑴Everythingtastedreallygood.
⑵Howdidyoulikeit?
⑶Whydidn’tyoubuysomethingforyourself?
⑷Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.
⑸Butnooneseemedtobebored.
⑹Byefornow!
Teachingimportancesanddifficulties
TomastertheusagesofIndefinitePronouns.
Teachingaids:
Taperecorder,computer
Teachingprocedures
Step1EnglishCorner
T:
It’stimeforourEnglishCorner.Today’stopicistotalkaboutyoursummervacationwithyourpartners.
Step2Showing
Askafewstudentstotalkabouttheirvacationbeforeclass.
Step3Presentation
Presentthestudyingaimsontheblackboardoronthescreen.Letthestudentsknowwhattheywilllearninthislesson.
Step4Self-study（Ⅰ）andshare
ReadthenewwordsandphrasesonPage3byyourselvesaloudindividuallyandthenmemorizethembyheart.Checkthenewwordsandphraseswitheachother.
ReadthesentencesinGrammarFocusaloudindividuallyandthensummarizethegrammarofthesentencesbyyourselves.Andthensharethegrammarwithgroups.
GrammarFocus:
1.theusagesoftheSimplePastTense
2.theusagesofIndefinitePronouns
不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
常见不定代词如下所示：
some一些
somebody某人
someone某人
something某事、某物
any一些；任何
anybody任何人
anyone任何人
anything任何事物
no无
nobody无人
noone无人
nothing无物、没有什么事物
all全体；全部
both两个（都）
none没人或物（指两者以上）
neither没人或物（指两个当中）
either任何一个（指两者当中）
each每个
every每个
everybody每人；大家；人人
everyone每人
everything每一件事物；一切
other（s）另一个（些）
another另外一个；又一个
much很多
many很多
alotof许多
lotsof许多
few很少；几乎没有
afew一些；几个
little很少；几乎没有
alittle一点儿；一些
one一个（人或物）
知识小贴士：
⑴some和any既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。
some多用于肯定句，any则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
但是，在Wouldyoulikesometea?
这类问句中则用some,而不用any，这是因为希望得到对方肯定的答复。
⑵many,much,alotof,lotsof均表示“很多”。
但many只修饰可数名词复数，much只修饰不可数名词，而alotof和lotsof既可接可数名词复数，又可与不可数名词连用。
⑶few与afew是一对反义词，修饰可数名词复数；little与alittle也是一对反义词，修饰不可数名词。
few和little的意思是“很少；几乎没有”，侧重“否定”的含义；afew和alittle的意思是“有一些”，侧重“肯定”的含义。
⑷由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
⑸除noone以外，其他复合不
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