广东省广雅中学高三届高三月考英语试题.docx

广东省广雅中学高三届高三月考英语试题.docx

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广东省广雅中学高三届高三月考英语试题

2018届高三上学期12月考试

英语

试卷共8页，卷面满分120分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答，用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TeensForPlanetEarth

Thisisasocialnetworkingsiteforteenagerswhowanttogetinvolvedinprotectingourplanet.Theycanconnectwithothergreen-mindedteens,chooseaprojectorcreatetheirown.TeensForPlanetEarthencouragesyoungfolkstogetbusyintheirowncommunities.Theyofferguidanceonlocalprojectswithcategoriessuchashabitats,animals,waterandeducation.Awardsaregiventoactivemembers.

Meez

AtMeez,teenscancreatetheirownavatars（头像）,roomsandvirtualpets.Itisasocialcommunityofcreativepeoplethatcombinesavatars,virtualworldsandgames.Meezofferscontestsandchataswellashomeworkhelp,afashioncentralandawriters’comer,Achatareaforyoungerteensisavailable.Otherareasaremusic,geek（极客）central,artandsports.

Cyberteens

Cyberteensisanothercoolsitethatcelebratestheteenyears.Hereteenagerscanfindcommunity,games,andnews.Thereisalinkcalled“creativity”whereteencansharetheirpoems,stories,photosandartwork.The“coollinks”sectionoffersahugevarietyofoptionstothecuriousteens.Thissitealsohassurveysandhelpswithjobsandschoolwork.

S

Sisaresourcesiteforteensandhighschoolstudents.Itssocialnetworkhasover900,000members.Membersearnpointstowinprizesjustbybrowsingandtheyofferseveralmulti-playergames.Pointsareusedtobuyitemsatauction.Sisfilledwithusefulinformationandarticles.

1.WhatisTeensForPlanetEarthaimedto?

A.Setupaproject.B.Giveadviceonlocalprojects.

C.Getyoungfolksbusy.D.Giveawardstoteens.

2.WhatmakesSspecialamongthesewebsites?

A.Ithasthemostmembers.B.Teenscanplaygamesonit.

C.Teenscanmakepurchasesonit.D.Itoffershelponschoolwork.

3.Whatcanweinferaboutthewebsitesmentionedinthetext?

A.Theyprovidegameplatforms.B.Theyoffervariousstudyguidance.

C.Theyawardoutstandingteens.D.Theybenefitteensintheirsociallife.

B

The“24solarterms”originatedandwasfirstlyusedinChina.Itwascreatedthousandsyearsagoonthebasis

ofpracticalneedsofagriculture.AncientChinesepeopleusedittoguideagricultureproduction,specialclimatesignsandevenhealthylivingtips.Lastyear,the24solartermswasaddedtoUNESCO’sworldintangibleculturalheritagelist.Now,ithasbeenbroughttolifethankstoacreativedesignerfromSouthwestChina’sGuizhouprovince.

Ontheeveofthisyear’sQingmingFestival,ShiChanghongreleasedhisversionofre-producedandpack-agedcharactersforeachsolartermintheformof“movingart”ofgifs.SincetheirinitialreleaseonZecolonMarch29,thegifshavewongreatacclaim（称赞）amongthegeneralpublicandquicklyengulfedsocialmediawithmillionsofhitsduringthefestivalperiod.

Tomaximizepublicity,Shireleasedhisworkinthreeforms:

video,animationandpicture,while,thebackgroundsoundsaddtothebrilliance.

“WhenIwatchtheshortvideo,IcanstronglyfeeltheChinese-styleelementshiddeninthem.AnditisreallycooltorejuvenateChinesetraditionalcultureinsuchauniqueway.”WeChatuserXiaoFeifeisaid.

“Itisreallyacomforttometoseesomanypeoplelikemylatestwork.Tobehonest,itwouldreallysurprisemeiftheworkdoesnotarouseasensationamongChinesepeople.The24solaritemsisadeeplymootedconceptthatencapsulatestheessenceofChinesewisdom.However,onlyasmallportionofpeopleknowallthenamesorthecorrectorderofthoseterms.MyintentionistoincreaseChinesepeople’sselfawarenesstolearnmoreaboutourtraditionalfineculture.Actually,the24solaritemsworkisonlyapartofmywholedesignprogram‘CharmChina’.whichIstartedoverayearago.”ShitoldChinaDaily.

4.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedword“Zecol”referto?

A.Anewspaper.B.Awebsite.C.Aradiobroadcast.D.Abillboard.

5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroducethe24solaritemswork.

B.Tointroduceadesignprogram“CharmChina”.

C.TointroduceShiChanghong,acreativedesigner.

D.Tointroducetheoriginofthe24solartermsinChina.

6.WhatdoesShiChanghongimplyinthelastparagraph?

A.The24solaritemsisthemostimportantconceptofChinesetraditionalculture.

B.Hetriedbydesigning“CharmChina”topromoteChinesetraditionalculture.

C.ItreallysurprisedShiChanglongtoseesomanypeoplelikehislatestwork.

D.Mostoldpeopleknowallthenamesofthecorrectorderofthe24solarterms.

7.Whatwillthenextparagraphtalkaboutifthepassagegoeson?

A.TodescribeotherkindsofChinesefinecultures.

B.ToincreaseChinesepeople’sawarenessofsolaritems.

C.TointroduceotherpartsofShi’s“CharmChina”.

D.Tocallonyoungpeopletoread24solaritems.

C

Onlyaftertherepairmanhandedmethebillandwavedgoodbye—forthethirdtimeinsixmonths—didIfinallyacknowledgethepainfultruth:

Our20-year-oldclothesdryerwasbusted.

IturnedtoTom,myhusband.“Hesayswe’rethrowinggoodmoneyafterbad,”Isighed.“Ithinkhe’sright.”

“I’mgoingtomissthatguy.”saidTom.“Whendoyouwanttogoshoppingforanewone?

”

“Letmethinkaboutit.”

Iglancedoutofthewindow,appreciatingthesunlightdancingonthebig-leafmaplesinourbackyard.Perfectdryingweather.Suddenly,Ithoughtofmymotherhanginglaundryontheclotheslineduringmychildhood.

“Youknow,wehaveallthethingsadryercangiveusrightinthebackyard:

plentyofwarmth,cleanandfreshair,andlotsofbranchestohangclotheson,”Isaid.

“Anditwouldhelpwiththerisingelectricbill,”notedTom.

Andsoitbegan:

Afterthewashcycle,wedecoratedthemapleswithdampbluejeans,shirts,socks,andtowels.Infact,therewasasecretpleasureinhanginglaundryoutdoors.Itwastheperfectexcusetogetupfromthecomputer.Whilecheckingonthelaundryinthebackyard.Icouldlistentosquirrelstalkingintrees,observeafamilyofwildturkeysbytheroad.I’dreturntomydeskrefreshed.

And,exceptforthesandpapertexture（质地）ofsun-driedbathtowels,thedryingmethodwasacompletesuccess.Butasautumnapproached,I’devaluatetheday’sdryingpotential.OnemorningIsawraincloudsreadytoburst.Ihadaloadofwetclothesinmyarmsandnoplacetoputthem.

Icalledmyhusband.Togetherwehunglaundrythroughoutthehouse.Thenmyhusbandgavemeahugandasmile.“Ithinkit’stimetobuyadryer,”hesaid.“Liketoday.”

“Goodidea,”Isaid,justastherainwasontheway.

8.WhichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinParagraph1?

A.Outofshape.B.Outofwork.C.Outofrepair.D.Outoftrend.

9.Formtheconversationatthebeginning,whatwasthehusband’sattitudetowardshanginglaundryoutside?

A.Grateful.B.Worried.C.Doubtful.D.Supportive.

10.Whatcouldthestraight-talkingrepairmanhavesaidtotheauthor?

A.“Continuetouseiteventhoughitisold.”

B.“Youshouldhavetakenbettercareofyourdryer.”

C.“Justbuyanewdryerevenifit’sveryexpensive.”

D.“Youshouldn’thavewastedmoneyonrepairingyourdryer.”

11.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethathanginglaundryoutside_________.

A.helpedthecoupletodolaundrytogether

B.helpedtoreducethelivingcostmoreorless

C.offeredtheauthoranchancetotalkwithsquirrels

D.helpedtheauthortothinkofherchildhoodoften

D

ShoppersintheUKarespendinglessmoneyontoiletpapertosavemoney,researchhasshown.

PennypinchingUKconsumerschoosecheaperproductsfromdiscounterssuchasAldiandLidiratherthanluxuryalternatives.

Thishaswiped6%offthevalueofthesofttissuepapermarketintheUK.Ithasshrunkfrom£1.19billionin2011to£1.12billionin2015,accordingtoanewreportfrommarketresearchcompanyMintel.Furthermore,thefutureofthemarketlooksfarfromrosy,withsalesexpectedtofallfurtherto£1.11billionin2016.

Inthelastyearalone,despiteanincreaseintheUKpopulationandasubsequentriseinthenumberofhouseholds,salesoftoiletpaperfellby2%withtheaveragehouseholdreducingtheirtoiletrollspendingfrom£43in2014to£41in5015.

Overall,almostthreeinfivepeoplesaytheytrytolimittheirusageofpaper-includingfacialtissueandkitchenroll—tosavemoney.“Strength,softnessandthicknessremaintheleadingindicatorsODMtoiletpaperquality,withjustasmallproportionofconsumerspreferringmoreluxuriousalternatives,suchasthosewithflowerpatternsorperfume,”saidMintelanalystJackDuckett.“Theseextrafeaturesaredeemedunnecessarybythemajorityofshoppers,whichprobablyreflectshowthesetypesofproductsaretypicallymoreexpensivethanregulartoiletpaper,evenwhenonspecialoffer.”

Whileconsumersarespendinglessontoiletpaper,theyremainfussy—intheoryatleast—whenitcomestopaperquality.TopofBritons’toiletpaperwishlistissoftness（57%）followedbystrength（45%）andthickness（36%）.

Onein10buyersranktoiletrollsmadefromrecycledpaperamongtheirtopconsiderations,highlightinghowoveralltheenvironmentismuchlessofaconsiderationforshoppersthanproductquality.Inachallengeformanufactures,81%ofpaperproductuserssaidtheywouldconsiderbuyingrecycledtoilettissueifitwerecomparableinqualitytostandardpaper.

12.Whatdoestheauthorthin