陕西省宝鸡市高三教学质量检测一英语精校版.docx
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陕西省宝鸡市高三教学质量检测一英语精校版
陕西省宝鸡市2011年高三教学质量检测
（一）
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分:
英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节:
语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项。
1.Italy
A.ironB.idiomC.islandD.technique
2.biology
A.concertB.observeC.coverD.above
3.although
A.thoroughB.breatheC.wealthD.mathematics
4.trunk
A.languageB.strangeC.thunderD.twentieth
5.bread
A.breakB.weakC.sweatD.least
第二节:
根据对话情景和内容，从对自豪感后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选基。
选项中有两项是多余项。
A:
Excuseme.IsthereanybustoShanghai,please?
B:
Whenwillyousetout?
A:
6
B:
Theearliesttrainyoucangetisat2o'clockthisafternoon.
A:
What?
7.Isn’tthereanyearlier?
B:
I'msorry,butthey'recompletelybookedupthismorning.
A:
OK,then2pm.wouldbeallright.8
B:
150Yuan.
A:
9,forIhavesomecarsickness.
B:
Certainly.
A:
It'sverykindofyou.It's150Yuan,sir.
B:
Hereisyourticket.Haveanicejourney.A:
10
A.Goodluck!
B.MayIhaveaseatnexttothewindow?
C.Thankyou.
D.Thesametoyou.
E.Ah,assoonaspossible.
F.That'salittletoolate
G.Howmuchistheticket?
第三节:
语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.Itis____greathonorforChinatodevelop____fastestcomputerintoday'sworld.
A.a;theB.an;theC.an;ahD.a;a
12.—Howlongwillitbe____the30thOlympicGamesisheldinLondon?
—Itwon'tbetwoyears,Ithink.
A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since
13.Greatattentionmust____education,especiallyinthecountryside.
A.bepaidtodevelopingB.paytodevelop?
C.bepaidtodevelopD.paytodeveloping
14.—Mydogisreallyfat.
—You____havegivenhersomuchmeat.
A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't
15.Itwasnotuntilmidnight____wegothomebecauseoftrafficjams.
A.whenB.thatC.whileD.as
16.—Monitor?
—I'mnotmonitorofourclass.Iwiththeteacheruntilthemonitoriselected.
A.willjusthelpB.amjusttohelp
C.amjusthelpingD.havejusthelped
17.AterribleaircrashhappenedoverdieAtlanticOcean,____150passengers.
A.havingkilledB.killing
C.killedD.tokill
18.—Haveyoubeenteachingheresincegraduation?
—No,I____onafarmfor5years.
A.workedB.haveworkedC.wasworkingD.hadworked
19.____you'vetastedit,youcan'timaginehowdeliciousthedishesIcookedare.
A.Because-B.UnlessC.AlthoughD.When
20.ThespeechthatMr.Smithmadetodaygaveastrong____onthestudents.
A.expressionB.expectationC.reputationD.impression
21.Ifyouwanttogobybus,_____________suitsmefine.
A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
22.It'salready10o'clock1wonderhowit___thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.
A.cameoverB.cameout
C.cameaboutD.cameup
23.—Youaren'tangryathisdisgracefuljoke?
—No,_____it.I'veneverlaughedsomuchinmylife.
A.MorethanB.Apartfrom
C.InsteadofD.Farfrom
24.Everyonehadaforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichoffice____.
A.tosendittoB.tosentitC.tobesenttoD.tohaveitsent
25._____thetelephonenumberseveraltimes,buthecouldn'tlearnitbyheart.
A.HavingtoldB.Havingbeentold
C.AlthoughhehadbeentoldD.Hehadbeentold
第四节:
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）（变式题）
ShortlyaftermydaughterJulia-Annwasborn,IstartedalovingtraditionthatIknowothers（withwhomIhavesubsequentlysharedthisspecialplan）havealsostarted.Everyyear,onher26,IwriteanAnnualLettertomydaughter.I27itwithfunnyanecdotes（轶事，趣闻）thathappenedtoherthatyear,hardshipsor28,issuesthatare29inmylifeorhers,worldevents,my30forthefuture,miscellaneous（混杂的；各种各样的）thoughts,etc.Iadd31theletterphotographs,presents,reportcardsandmany32typesofmementos（纪念品）thatwouldcertainlyhaveotherwise33astheyearspassed.
Ikeepa34inmydeskdrawerinwhich,allyearlong,IplacethingsthatIwantto35intheenvelopcontaininghernextAnnualLetter.Everyweek,ImakeshortnotesofwhatIcanthink36fromtheweeks'eventsthatIwillwantto37laterintheyeartowriteinherAnnualLetter.___38___herbirthdayapproaches,Itakeoutthatfolderandfindit39withideas,thoughts,poems,cards,treasures,stories,incidentsandmemoriesofallsorts-manyofwhichIhadalreadyforgotten–and40Ithen41_transcribe（抄写）intothatyear'sAnnualLetter.
Oncetheletteriswrittenandallthe42areinsertedintotheenvelope,Isealit.Itthenbecomesthatyear'sAnnualLetter.OntheenvelopeIalwayswrite“AnnuallettertoJulia-AnnfromherDaddyondue43ofhernthBirthdaytobeopenedwhensheis21yearsold.“Itisatimecapsuleoflovefromeverydifferentyearofherlife,toherasanadult.Itisagiftof___44__memoriesfromonegenerationtothenext.Itisa45recordofherlifewrittenasshewasactuallylivingit.
26.A.schoolbigB.birthdayC.partyD.record
27.A.fillB.openC.endD.tell
28.A.disappointmentB.sadnessC.joysD.treatment
29.A.littleB.importantC.usualD.possible
30.A.hobbiesB.giftsC.timeD.predictions
31.A.toB.upC.withD.on
32.A.allB.anotherC.otherD.any
33.A.lastedB.happenedC.metD.disappeared
34.A.envelopB.folderC.boxD.bag
35.A.sealB.payC.wishD.include
36.A.overB.aboutC.ofD.for
37.A.recallB.giveC.helpD.mind
38.A.AlthoughB.What.C.WhenD.Who
39.A.runningB.overflowingC.fillingD.quarrelling.
40.A.themB.whenC.howD.which
41.A.curiouslyB.eagerlyC.sadlyD.willingly
42.A.treasuresB.plansC.yearsD.cards
43.A.momentB.timeC.occasionD.year
44.A.excitingB.interestingC.enablingD.loving
45.A.permanentB.temporaryC.cautiousD.powerful
第二部分:
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节:
（共15小题，每题2分，满分30）
A
AftergraduationIreturnedhometomysmalltowninIndiana.1didn'thaveajobyet.Mr.Hobbs,afriendofmyfather's,ownedasmallshirtfactoryintown;withinthepastfiveyearsithadgrownfromtwentytoeightyworkers.Mr.Hobbswasworriedthathisplantwasgettingtoobigandinefficient,soheaskedmetocomeinonashort-termbasisasaconsultant.
Iwenttotheplantandspentaboutaweeklookingaroundandmakingnotes.IwasreallyamazedatwhatIsaw.
Mostcuriousofall,therewasnoqualitycontrolatall.Nooneinspectedthefinalproductofthefactory.Asaresultsomeoftheshirtsthatwereputinboxesforshipmentweremissingoneortwobuttons,thecollar,evenasleevesometimes?
Theworkingconditionswerepoor.Thetableswheretheworkerssatwereveryhighanduncomfortable.Exceptforahalfhouratlunchtime,therewerenobreaksinthedaytorelievetheboringwork.Therewasnomusic.Thewallsoftheworkroomswereadullgraycolor.Iwasamazedthattheworkershadn'tgoneonstrike.
Furthermore,theworkflowwasirregular.Therewasoneespeciallyabsent-mindedyoungmanintheassembly（组装）linewhosewedonbuttons.AfterawhileIrecognizedhimas“BigJim,”whousedtositbehindmeinmathclassinhighschool.Hewasveryslowand'alltheshiftswereheldupathisposition.Workersbeyondhiminlineonhisshifthadtowaitwithnothingtodo;therefore,agreatdealoftimeandefficiencywerelostasBigJimdaydreamedwhileheworked.AllweekIwonderedwhyhewasn'tfired.
AfterImadeobservationsforaweek,Mr.Hobbsaskedmeforanoralreportofmyfindings.
46.TheshirtsfromMr.Hobbs'factorycanbedescribedas____.
A.ofhighqualityB.oflowquality
C.fashionableD.unfashionable
47.WhydidMr.Hobbsaskthewritertothefactory?
A.Thefactorywastoobig.
B.Thefactorywasnotbigenough.
C.Thefactorywasnotproducingfastenough,
D.Thewriterwasacollegegraduate.
48.Whichisnotlikelytohappeninthefactory?
A.Newmachineswillbebought.
B.Someonewillexaminethefinalproducts
C.Theworkerswillhavemorerestintheday.
D.Thefactorywillberepainted.
49.BigJimmaygetfiredmainlybecause____.
A.hewasslow.B.hewasabsent-minded
C.hewastedmuchtimeD.theworkflowwasirregular
B
It'salwaysdifficulttoadmityouareinthewrong.Beinghuman,weallneedtoknowtheartofapologizing.Lookbackwithhonestyandthinkhowoftenyou'vejudgedroughly,saidunkindthings,pushedyourselfaheadattheexpenseofafriend.Thencounttheoccasionswhenyouindicatedclearlyandtrulythatyouweresorry.Abitfrightening,isn'tit?
Frighteningbecausesomedeepwisdominusknowsthatwhenevenasmallwronghasbeencommitted,somemysteriousmoralfeelingisdisturbed;anditstaysoutofbalanceuntilfaultisacknowledged（承认）andregretexpressed.
Irememberadoctorfriend,ClarenceLieb,tellingmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithavarietyofsigns:
headaches,insomniaandstomachtrouble.Nophysicalcausecouldbefound.FinallyDr.Liebsaidtotheman,“Unlessyoutellmewhat'sworryingyou,Ican'thelpyou.“
Aftersomehesitation,themanconfessedthat,asexecutor（执行者）ofhisfather'swill,hehadbeencheatinghisbrother,wholivedabroad,,ofhisinheritance（遗产）.Thenandtherethewiseolddoctormadethemanwritetohisbrotheraskingforgivenessandenclosingacheckasthefirststepinrestoringtheirgoodrelation.Hethenwentwithhim,tothemailboxinthecorridor（走廊）.Astheletterdisappeared,themanburstintotears.“Thankyou,”hesaid,“IthinkI'mcured.”
Aheartfeltapologycannotonlyhealadamagedrelationshipbutalsomakeitstronger.Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhodeserves-anapologyfromyou,someoneyou
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