英语 七年级英语下册阅读理解过关测试word.docx

英语 七年级英语下册阅读理解过关测试word.docx

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英语七年级英语下册阅读理解过关测试word

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解过关测试（word）

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

   Acompanywantedtogetthebestemployee（雇员）.Afterthecompetition,onlythreepeoplewereleft.

   Inthelastcompetition,thethreepeopleenteredaroomwithamonitor（监视器）.Insidetheroom,therewaseverythingtheyneededbutnotelephoneandtheycouldn'tsurftheInternet.Thethreepeoplejustwaitedpatientlyfortheexamquestions.

   Thefirstday,threepeoplewereveryexcited,watchingTV,readingbooksandlisteningtomusic.

   Thenextday,becausetheystilldidn'tknowtheexamquestions,twoofthemwereworriedandoftenchangedTVchannels.

   Fivedayslater,thewinnerwastheonewhocouldkeepahappylife.Theleaderofthecompanythinkshappinessisakindofability（能力）.Ifyoukeepahappyheart,youwillsucceedfinally!

（1）Howmanypeoplewentintothelastcompetition?

A. One.                                  

B. Three.                                  

C. Two.                                  

D. None.

（2）Wheredidtheyenterinthelastcompetition?

A. Aroomwithamonitor.                                    

B. Aroomwithatelephone.

C. Aroomwithnothing.                                      

D. Aroomwitheverythingtheyneeded.

（3）Whatcouldtheydointheroom?

A. Makephonecalls.         

B. SurftheInternet.         

C. WatchTV.         

D. Staywiththeirfriends.

（4）Howdidtwoofthethreepeoplefeelonthesecondday?

A. Happy.                               

B. Excited.                               

C. Sad.                               

D. Worried.

（5）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A. Tokeepahappyheartisakindofability.

B. Allofthethreepeoplewerealwayssad.

C. Twoofthethreepeoplepassedtheexam.

D. Twoofthethreepeoplewerealwaysexcited.

【答案】

（1）B

（2）A

（3）C

（4）D

（5）A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：

文章讲述了一个公司为了找到最好的雇员进行了比赛，最后三人进入决赛，在决赛中其中的两人因为不知道考试试题而焦虑，而另一个人一致保持快乐的心态，最后成为了获胜者。

（1）细节理解题，根据Afterthecompetition,onlythreepeoplewereleft.可知最后剩下了3个人，也就是三个人进入了最后的比赛。

故答案是B。

（2）细节理解题，根据Inthelastcompetition,thethreepeopleenteredaroomwithamonitor（监视器）. 可知最后的三个人走进了安装有摄像头的房间里。

结合aroomwithamonitor可知答案，故答案是A。

（3）细节理解题，根据Thefirstday,threepeoplewereveryexcited,watchingTV,readingbooksandlisteningtomusic.可知他们在房间里可以看电视，读书，听音乐。

结合关键词watchingTV可知答案，故答案是C。

（4）细节理解题，根据Thenextday,becausetheystilldidn'tknowtheexamquestions,twoofthemwereworried可知，其中的两个人因为不知道考试题而担心焦虑。

结合关键词worried可知答案，故答案是D。

（5）正误判断题，根据heleaderofthecompanythinkshappinessisakindofability（能力）.可知快乐是一种能力。

所以A正确，故答案是A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本题涉及到了细节理解题和正误判断题，细节理解题可以直接从短文中找到答案，正误判断也是属于细节理解的一种题型，也可以结合文中的句子找到正确的选项。

2．阅读理解

   Hobbiesareveryimportanttoaperson.Withoutanyhobby,lifewon'tbeascolourfulasitshouldbe.Ihaveanumberofhobbies,suchascollectingstamps,playingmusicalinstruments（乐器）,singing,reading,anddoingsportactivities.WhenIamfree,Iwillspendtimeonmyhobbies.WhenIaminabluemood（情绪低落）,Iwillalsodomyhobbiestocheermyselfup.Hobbiescanhelpusimproveourmoods.Manyhobbiesneedyoutoputyourheartintothem.Forexample,whenyouplayamusicalinstrument,youhavetopractiseoverandoverinordertoperformgoodmusic.Afteralongtimeifyoustillenjoyit,slowlyitwillbecomeahobbyofyours.Butremember:

Ahobbyislikegoldundertheground.Nohobbywillcometoyouunlessyoudigitoutyourself.Ifyoucantreatstudyasoneofyouhobbies,learningwillbemoreenjoyable.Ihopeallofyoucanfindyourownhobbiesandalsohavefunfromthem.

（1）Hobbiescanmakelife       .

A. boring                                

B. colourful                                

C. busy                                

D. free

（2）Howmanyhobbiesdoesthewriterhave?

A. Two.                             

B. Three.                             

C. Four.                             

D. Morethanfour.

（3）Whenthewriterisfree,whatdoeshedo?

A. Gooverhislessons.                                          

B. Playcomputergames.

C. Spendtimeonhishobbies.                             D. Helphisparents.

（4）Ifyourhobbyisplayingamusicalinstrument,youneedto    .

A. practiseoverandover                                     

B. watchothersplayagainandagain

C. lieinbedandthinkaboutit                           

D. doyourhomeworkwell

【答案】

（1）B

（2）D

（3）C

（4）A

【解析】【分析】本文告诉我们爱好是很重要的，没有了爱好生活就没有了色彩。

（1）细节理解题，根据Withoutanyhobby,lifewon'tbeascolourfulasitshouldbe.可知，没有了爱好生活就不像它原来那样多姿多彩，因此，爱好可使我们的生活多姿多彩。

故答案是B。

（2）细节理解题，根据 Ihaveanumberofhobbies,suchascollectingstamps,playingmusicalinstruments（乐器）,singing,reading,anddoingsportactivities. 可知作者的爱好包括集邮、演奏乐器、唱歌、阅读还有参加体育活动，故答案是D。

（3）细节理解题，根据WhenIamfree,Iwillspendtimeonmyhobbies.可知作者在业余时间会从事他的爱好。

故答案是C。

（4）细节理解题，根据Forexample,whenyouplayamusicalinstrument,youhavetopractiseoverandoverinordertoperformgoodmusic.可知当你演奏乐器的时候，你应该一遍遍地练习。

故答案是A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本题主要涉及了细节理解，这样的题型都可以从文章中找到答案，认真阅读就可以很好地完成。

3．阅读理解

   DOyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromgoingfromonecountrytoanother?

B-E-A-G-L-E-S!

Doyouknowwhy?

Becausethesedogslovefood.Theyareperfectforthejob.

   Beaglesworkatairportsinalotofcountries,suchasCanada,theUnitedStates,AustraliaandNewZealand.Theirjobistosniff（嗅）outfood.Thesespecialdogshavespecialnoses.Theycartevensmellfoodinbagsorboxes.Whenadogfindsabagwithfoodinside,itsitsinfrontofthebag.Ifthedogfindsthefood,theworkerswillgiveitsomethinggoodtoeat.

   Thesedogsdon'tliveinahousebecausethefoodinhomesdistracts（干扰）them.Theirnosesareveryimportant.Livingawayfrompeoplehelpstoprotecttheirnoses.

   Theseworkingdogsshouldnotbeafraidoflargegroupsofpeopleorotherdogs.Theyshouldnotbeafraidofloudnoises.Theyshouldfeelwellwhentravellinginacar.

   Nexttimeyou'reatanairportandseepolicedogs,don'tplaywiththem. Theyarebusy.They'reworkingtokeepussafe.

（1）What'sbeagles'job?

A. Theirjobistofindoutthebadmen.

B. Theirjobistogivefoodtopeople.

C. Theirjobistoprotectlittlechildrenatairports.

D. Theirjobistostopfoodfromgoingfromonecountrytoanother.

（2）Whatdoesthebeagledowhenitfindsabagwithfoodinside?

A. Iteatsthefood.

B. Itsitsinfrontofthebag.

C. Itrunstotheworkers.

D. Itthrowsthebag.

（3）WhydoNOTbeaglesliveinahouse?

A. Theyoftenbarkatnight.

B. Thefoodinhomesisnotgoodfortheirnoses.

C. Peopledon'tlikethem.

D. Thereisn'tenoughroomforthem.

（4）Whichdogcanbeabeagle?

A. Adogthatisafraidofotherdogs.

B. Adogthatisafraidofloudnoises.

C. Adogthatlikestravellinginacar.

D. Adogthatisafraidoflargegroupsofpeople.

（5）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage'?

A. Food                              B. Airports                              C. Beagles                              D. Petdogs

【答案】

（1）D

（2）B

（3）B

（4）C

（5）C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：

本文介绍了在不同国家机场工作的比格犬。

介绍了他们的工作生活状况。

（1）根据DOyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromgoingfromonecountrytoanother?

B-E-A-G-L-E-S!

 可知，他们的工作是阻止食物从一个国家运到另一个国家。

故答案是D。

（2）根据Whenadogfindsabagwithfoodinside,itsitsinfrontofthebag.可知，当他们发现装有食物的袋子时，他们就坐在袋子前。

故答案是B。

（3）根据Thesedogsdon'tliveinahousebecausethefoodinhomesdistracts（干扰）them. 可知屋子里的食物会干扰它们的嗅觉。

故答案是B。

（4）根据倒数第二段的描述可知，这样的狗不能怕见一群人和其他的狗。

不能害怕大的动静。

当他们坐车旅行时，他们会感觉很不错，故答案是C。

（5）本文主要讲述了比格犬，故答案是C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及细节理解和标题判定两种题型。

细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，标题判定需要在完全理解文章的基础上做出合理的判定。

4．阅读理解

   Likemostofherfriends,GeorgieSandersonhas24-houpa-dayaccess（使用权）totechnologythroughhermobilephone,iPodTouchandhomecomputer.Butthe15-year-oldgirlsayssheistoobusytospendherdaysonFacebook.Sheonlyusesitonceortwiceaday."The10thgradeisbusy,andIhavetoworkhard.EvenwhenI'mnotstudying,Ihavebetterthingstodowithmytime,suchasbeingoutsideorspendingtimewithmyfriends,"shesays.Georgiehasapart-timejob.ShewatchesTVforawhileintheafternoonandshehelpswiththehousework.

   Georgie'swordsprovethefindingsofanewreport.Accordingtothereport,teenagerstodayarenotcompletelydominated（支配）bytechnology,althoughtheyhavebeenintoadigital（数字）world.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeontheirhomework,TV,part-timejobs,hobbies,sports,friendshiporreadinginsteadofplayingorchattingonthecomputer.Butthereportalsofindsthatmobilephonesareimportanttoteenagers.95percentof18year-oldshavegotonemobilephone,and82percentsleepwiththeirmobilephonesonandbesidethemallnight.

   ForGeorgie,sleepismoreimportantthantextingothers.GeorgieisalsocarefulabouttheuseofIT.Shesays,"Socialmediaishelpful,butitissodistracting（使人分心的）.IonlyuseitwhenIdoneedtouseit."

（1）HowoftendoesGeorgiegotoFacebook?

A. Shenevergoestoit.                                        

B. Shealwaysgoestoit.

C. Sheonlygoestoittwiceaweek.                    D. Sheonlygoestoitonceortwiceaday.

（2）WeknowfromthepassagethatGeorgielivesa    life.

A. freebutboring        B. freeandfunny        C. busyandcolourful        D. hardhutinteresting

（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothenewreport?

A. Teenagerstodaydon'tlikeusingcomputersatall.

B. Mobilephonesplayanimportantpartinteenagers'life.

C. Technologycompletelydominatesteenagers'lifetoday.

D. Teenagerstodayaretoobusytospendtimeoncomputers.

（4）WhichofthefollowingthingsmightGeorgieNEVERdo?

A. Textingothersa