辽宁省学士学位英语课程考试.docx

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辽宁省学士学位英语课程考试

辽宁省成人本科生学士学位英语课程考试

PartIVocabularyandStructure(0.5*30=15points)

Directions:

Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.Ifyouwanttostartabusiness,youmusthavesome______.

A.income

B.wealth

C.capital

D.treasure

2.Thebeefusedtocostthreedollars,butnowtheprice______50cents.

A.goesup

B.wentup

C.hasgoneup

D.hadgoneup

3.Youranswersonthesetestsaretoomuch______.Youmusthavecheated.

A.like

B.liking

C.alike

D.likely

4.Alltheotherroomsareoccupied.MayIusethis______room?

A.bare

B.blank

C.vacant

D.hollow

5.Thepicnicwas_______becauseoftherain.

A.calledFor

B.calledout

C.calledon

D.calledoff

6.Thosepeopleoncehadfameandfortune;now____islefttothemisutterpoverty.

A.allwhat

B.allwhich

C.thatall

D.allthat

7.Wewere______forhalfanhourinthetrafficjamandsowemissedthetrain.

A.heldout

B.heldon

C.heldup

D.helddown

8.Ifhecan______thespeed,hewillwintherace.

A.maintain

B.contain

C.make

D.take

9.They______thatthelibrarybekeptopenduringtheholidays.

A.convinced

B.persuaded

C.impressed

D.urged

10.Withherchildren_______,sheisnowtakingonmoreworkresponsibilities.

A.growingup

B.togrowup

C.havegrownup

D.grownup

11.Sevenyearsold_______,Tomlikesallkindsof_____games.

A.asheis…puzzling

B.asishe…puzzling

C.asheis…puzzled

D.asishe…puzzled

12.______enteruniversityoneday,Iwouldworkhard.

A.WouldIever

B.EverwouldI

C.EvershouldI

D.ShouldIever

13.Ifonlyhe_______whatITellhim,buthewon’t.

A.haddone

B.woulddo

C.wouldhavedone

D.hasdone

14.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient_____forthreemonths.

A.nottoworktoohard

B.totakesomevacations

C.tookiteasy

D.shouldtakeiteasy

15.______whattodo,themanTelephonedthepolice.

A.Notknown

B.Notknowing

C.Don’tknow

D.Knowingnot

16.It’snouse_______withhimoverthematter.Hewillnotchangehismind.

A.youargue

B.yourarguing

C.ofyouarguing

D.youtoargue

17.Theearlypioneershadto_____manyhardshipstosettleinthenewland.

A.gointo

B.gothrough

C.gobackon

D.goalongwith

18.Somemembersofthecommitteewereopposed______theclubmembers’moneytoredecoratethemeetinghall.

A.touse

B.tousing

C.tohaveuse

D.tobeused

19.______,glassescancorrectmostsightdefectsinhealthyeyes.

A.Whenwellfitted

B.Whenfittingwell

C.Whenbeingwellfitted

D.Iftobefitted

20.Throughthewindow______.

A.didthefreshaircome

B.camethefreshair

C.didcomethefreshair

D.thefreshaircame

21.I’dratherthemoneywenttoa______cause.

A.worthWhile

B.value

C.worth

D.worthyof

22.Lawandmedicineare_____professionsinmostcountries.

A.respective

B.respected

C.respectable

D.respectful

23._______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.

A.Whencompared

B.Compare

C.Whilecomparing

D.Comparing

24.Thebasicfeaturesofthecommunicationprocessareidentifiedinonequestion:

whosays______throughwhatchanneltowhom?

A.how

B.when

C.what

D.such

25.NootherqualityismoreimportantForascientisttoacquire_______toobservecarefully.

A.as

B.than

C.and

D.but

26.When______,thisbuildingwillbethehighestinAsia.

A.completing

B.itcompletes

C.completed

D.itcompleted

27._______,hefailedtofindasolutiontotheproblem.

A.Whateverhetriedhard

B.Whateverhardhetried

C.Howeverhetriedhard

D.Howeverhardhetried

28.Thisproblemisverydifficulttodealwith.It’sreally_______.

A.convincing

B.serious

C.tough

D.impossible

29.Unlessyoudosomethingreallybad,______.

A.yourjobherewillbequitesafe

B.you’llsoonfindanewjob

C.you’llbeinbigtrouble

D.you’llbefired

30.Youaresolazy.Thework_______daysago.

A.shouldhavebeenfinished

B.musthavefinished

C.mustbefinished

D.shouldbefinished

PartIIReadingComprehension(2*20=40points)

Directions:

Thereare4readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

I

Thecollegeoperatesonaquartersystem,withthree11-weektermsintheregularacademicyear(学年).Afourthquarterisofferedinthesummerandisdividedintoshortersessions(学期)duringwhichonlyonecourseatatimemaybetaken.AfullquartermaybeearnedifastudentenrollsForallofthesummersessions.

Inthethree11-weekterm,classesforfivequarterhoursofcreditmeetfourfullhoursperweek,andlaboratorycoursesmeetfivefullhoursperweek.ClassesmeetonMondays,Tuesdays,andFridaysforonehourtotaltimescheduledforlaboratories.Coursesforlessthanfive-quarterhoursmeetforfewerhoursperweek.

Scheduledphysicaleducationactivitiesandfineartsparticipationactivitiesmeetforonehourtwiceweeklyortheequivalenttimeonceaweek.

Inordernottointerferewithclassschedulesatothertimes,Wednesdaysareusedforoff-campusfieldtrips,educationparticipationassignmentsinpublicschools,off-campusphysicaleducationactivities,facultymeetings,committeeandcouncilmeetingandotherspecialactivities.

31.Accordingtothepassage,theregularacademicyearconsistsof_______.

A.three11-weektermsandthesummersessions

B.three11-weekterms

C.summersessions

D.thefourquarteroftheyear

32.Inthesummerquarter,astudentcan_______.

A.havemorethanonecourse

B.takeonlyonecourse

C.undoubtedlygetafullquarterofcredit

D.takeallthecoursesofferedduringthesummersessionsatatime

33.Classesforfive-quarterhoursofcreditcanmeeton_______.

A.MondayandWednesdayfortwohourseachday

B.MondaysandTuesdaysfortwohourseachday

C.ThursdayorFridayfortwohours

D.Monday,Tuesday,ThursdaysorFridayforonehour

34.Scheduledphysicaleducationactivitiesmeetfor_______.

A.twohoursonceaweek

B.halfanhouronceaweek

C.onehourtwicetwoweek

D.onehouronceaweek

35.Themostsuitabletitleofthepassageshouldbe_______.

A.AcademicPrograms

B.theCollegeCalendar(日历)

C.CollegeParticipation(参与)

D.CollegeAdministration(管理)

II

WithinfifteenyearsBritainandothernationsshouldbewellonwiththebuildingofhugeindustrialcomplexes(集合体)fortherecyclingofwaste.Thewordrubbishcouldloseitsmeaningbecauseeverythingwhichgoesintothedumpswouldbemadeintosomethinguseful.Eventhemostdangerousandunpleasantwastewouldprovideenergyifnothingelse.

Thelatestprojectistotakeacityofaroundhalfamillioninhabitantsanddiscoverexactlywhatrawmaterialsgointoitandwhatgoout.Theaimistofindouthowmuchoftheserawmaterialscouldbeprovidedifaplantforrecyclingwastewerebuiltjustoutsidethecity.Thisplantwouldrecyclenotonlymentalsuchassteel,leadandcopper,butalsopaperandrubberaswell.

Anothernewprojectisbeingsetuptodiscoverthebestwaysofsortingandseparatingtherubbish.Whenthisprojectiscomplete,therubbishwillbeprocessedlikethis:

first,itwillpassthroughsharpmentalbarswhichwilltearopentheplasticbagsinwhichrubbishisusuallypacked;thenitwillpassthroughapowerfulfantoseparatethelightestelementsfromtheheavysolid;afterthatfoundersandrollerswillBreakupeverythingthat

canbebroken.Finally,therubbishwillpassundermagnets,whichwillremovethebitsofironandsteel;therubberandplasticwillthenbesortedoutinthefinalstage.

Thefirstfull-scale(全面的)giantrecyclingplantsareperhapsfifteenyearsaway.Indeed,withthegrowingcostoftransportingrubbishtomovedistantdumps,somebigcitieswillbeForcedtobuildtheirownrecyclingplantsbeForelong.

36.Thephrase“shouldbewellonwith”(Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.

A.getreadytostart

B.haveachievedagreatdealin

C.havecompletedwhatwasstarted

D.putanendto

37.WhatisNOTmentionedasapartoftherecyclingprocessdescribedinPara.3?

A.Sharpeningmentalbars

B.BreakingupwhateverisBreakable

C.Sortingoutsmallpiecesofmental

D.Separatinglightelementsfromtheheavyones

38.Whatisthemainreasonforbigcitiestobuildtheirownrecyclingplants?

A.Todealwithwastesinabetterway

B.Togetrawmaterialslocally

C.Togetbigprofitsfromthoseplants

D.Toprotecttheenvironmentfrompollution

39.Thefirstfull-scalehugerecyclingplants______.

A.willprobablybeinoperationinfifteenyears

B.willprobablytakelessthanfifteenyearstobuild

C.begantooperatefifteenyearsago

D.willbebuiltfifteenyearslater

40.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.thelocationofrecyclingplants

B.newwaysofrecyclingwastes

C.acheapwaytogetenergy

D.theprobabilityofcityenvironment

III

Playistheprincipalbusinessofchildhood,andinrecentyearsresearchhasshownthegreatimportanceofplayinthedevelopmentofahumanbeing.Fromearliestinfancy,everychildneedsopportunityandtherightmaterialsforplay,andthemaintoo

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