辽宁省学士学位英语课程考试.docx
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辽宁省学士学位英语课程考试
辽宁省成人本科生学士学位英语课程考试
PartIVocabularyandStructure(0.5*30=15points)
Directions:
Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.Ifyouwanttostartabusiness,youmusthavesome______.
A.income
B.wealth
C.capital
D.treasure
2.Thebeefusedtocostthreedollars,butnowtheprice______50cents.
A.goesup
B.wentup
C.hasgoneup
D.hadgoneup
3.Youranswersonthesetestsaretoomuch______.Youmusthavecheated.
A.like
B.liking
C.alike
D.likely
4.Alltheotherroomsareoccupied.MayIusethis______room?
A.bare
B.blank
C.vacant
D.hollow
5.Thepicnicwas_______becauseoftherain.
A.calledFor
B.calledout
C.calledon
D.calledoff
6.Thosepeopleoncehadfameandfortune;now____islefttothemisutterpoverty.
A.allwhat
B.allwhich
C.thatall
D.allthat
7.Wewere______forhalfanhourinthetrafficjamandsowemissedthetrain.
A.heldout
B.heldon
C.heldup
D.helddown
8.Ifhecan______thespeed,hewillwintherace.
A.maintain
B.contain
C.make
D.take
9.They______thatthelibrarybekeptopenduringtheholidays.
A.convinced
B.persuaded
C.impressed
D.urged
10.Withherchildren_______,sheisnowtakingonmoreworkresponsibilities.
A.growingup
B.togrowup
C.havegrownup
D.grownup
11.Sevenyearsold_______,Tomlikesallkindsof_____games.
A.asheis…puzzling
B.asishe…puzzling
C.asheis…puzzled
D.asishe…puzzled
12.______enteruniversityoneday,Iwouldworkhard.
A.WouldIever
B.EverwouldI
C.EvershouldI
D.ShouldIever
13.Ifonlyhe_______whatITellhim,buthewon’t.
A.haddone
B.woulddo
C.wouldhavedone
D.hasdone
14.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient_____forthreemonths.
A.nottoworktoohard
B.totakesomevacations
C.tookiteasy
D.shouldtakeiteasy
15.______whattodo,themanTelephonedthepolice.
A.Notknown
B.Notknowing
C.Don’tknow
D.Knowingnot
16.It’snouse_______withhimoverthematter.Hewillnotchangehismind.
A.youargue
B.yourarguing
C.ofyouarguing
D.youtoargue
17.Theearlypioneershadto_____manyhardshipstosettleinthenewland.
A.gointo
B.gothrough
C.gobackon
D.goalongwith
18.Somemembersofthecommitteewereopposed______theclubmembers’moneytoredecoratethemeetinghall.
A.touse
B.tousing
C.tohaveuse
D.tobeused
19.______,glassescancorrectmostsightdefectsinhealthyeyes.
A.Whenwellfitted
B.Whenfittingwell
C.Whenbeingwellfitted
D.Iftobefitted
20.Throughthewindow______.
A.didthefreshaircome
B.camethefreshair
C.didcomethefreshair
D.thefreshaircame
21.I’dratherthemoneywenttoa______cause.
A.worthWhile
B.value
C.worth
D.worthyof
22.Lawandmedicineare_____professionsinmostcountries.
A.respective
B.respected
C.respectable
D.respectful
23._______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.Whencompared
B.Compare
C.Whilecomparing
D.Comparing
24.Thebasicfeaturesofthecommunicationprocessareidentifiedinonequestion:
whosays______throughwhatchanneltowhom?
A.how
B.when
C.what
D.such
25.NootherqualityismoreimportantForascientisttoacquire_______toobservecarefully.
A.as
B.than
C.and
D.but
26.When______,thisbuildingwillbethehighestinAsia.
A.completing
B.itcompletes
C.completed
D.itcompleted
27._______,hefailedtofindasolutiontotheproblem.
A.Whateverhetriedhard
B.Whateverhardhetried
C.Howeverhetriedhard
D.Howeverhardhetried
28.Thisproblemisverydifficulttodealwith.It’sreally_______.
A.convincing
B.serious
C.tough
D.impossible
29.Unlessyoudosomethingreallybad,______.
A.yourjobherewillbequitesafe
B.you’llsoonfindanewjob
C.you’llbeinbigtrouble
D.you’llbefired
30.Youaresolazy.Thework_______daysago.
A.shouldhavebeenfinished
B.musthavefinished
C.mustbefinished
D.shouldbefinished
PartIIReadingComprehension(2*20=40points)
Directions:
Thereare4readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
I
Thecollegeoperatesonaquartersystem,withthree11-weektermsintheregularacademicyear(学年).Afourthquarterisofferedinthesummerandisdividedintoshortersessions(学期)duringwhichonlyonecourseatatimemaybetaken.AfullquartermaybeearnedifastudentenrollsForallofthesummersessions.
Inthethree11-weekterm,classesforfivequarterhoursofcreditmeetfourfullhoursperweek,andlaboratorycoursesmeetfivefullhoursperweek.ClassesmeetonMondays,Tuesdays,andFridaysforonehourtotaltimescheduledforlaboratories.Coursesforlessthanfive-quarterhoursmeetforfewerhoursperweek.
Scheduledphysicaleducationactivitiesandfineartsparticipationactivitiesmeetforonehourtwiceweeklyortheequivalenttimeonceaweek.
Inordernottointerferewithclassschedulesatothertimes,Wednesdaysareusedforoff-campusfieldtrips,educationparticipationassignmentsinpublicschools,off-campusphysicaleducationactivities,facultymeetings,committeeandcouncilmeetingandotherspecialactivities.
31.Accordingtothepassage,theregularacademicyearconsistsof_______.
A.three11-weektermsandthesummersessions
B.three11-weekterms
C.summersessions
D.thefourquarteroftheyear
32.Inthesummerquarter,astudentcan_______.
A.havemorethanonecourse
B.takeonlyonecourse
C.undoubtedlygetafullquarterofcredit
D.takeallthecoursesofferedduringthesummersessionsatatime
33.Classesforfive-quarterhoursofcreditcanmeeton_______.
A.MondayandWednesdayfortwohourseachday
B.MondaysandTuesdaysfortwohourseachday
C.ThursdayorFridayfortwohours
D.Monday,Tuesday,ThursdaysorFridayforonehour
34.Scheduledphysicaleducationactivitiesmeetfor_______.
A.twohoursonceaweek
B.halfanhouronceaweek
C.onehourtwicetwoweek
D.onehouronceaweek
35.Themostsuitabletitleofthepassageshouldbe_______.
A.AcademicPrograms
B.theCollegeCalendar(日历)
C.CollegeParticipation(参与)
D.CollegeAdministration(管理)
II
WithinfifteenyearsBritainandothernationsshouldbewellonwiththebuildingofhugeindustrialcomplexes(集合体)fortherecyclingofwaste.Thewordrubbishcouldloseitsmeaningbecauseeverythingwhichgoesintothedumpswouldbemadeintosomethinguseful.Eventhemostdangerousandunpleasantwastewouldprovideenergyifnothingelse.
Thelatestprojectistotakeacityofaroundhalfamillioninhabitantsanddiscoverexactlywhatrawmaterialsgointoitandwhatgoout.Theaimistofindouthowmuchoftheserawmaterialscouldbeprovidedifaplantforrecyclingwastewerebuiltjustoutsidethecity.Thisplantwouldrecyclenotonlymentalsuchassteel,leadandcopper,butalsopaperandrubberaswell.
Anothernewprojectisbeingsetuptodiscoverthebestwaysofsortingandseparatingtherubbish.Whenthisprojectiscomplete,therubbishwillbeprocessedlikethis:
first,itwillpassthroughsharpmentalbarswhichwilltearopentheplasticbagsinwhichrubbishisusuallypacked;thenitwillpassthroughapowerfulfantoseparatethelightestelementsfromtheheavysolid;afterthatfoundersandrollerswillBreakupeverythingthat
canbebroken.Finally,therubbishwillpassundermagnets,whichwillremovethebitsofironandsteel;therubberandplasticwillthenbesortedoutinthefinalstage.
Thefirstfull-scale(全面的)giantrecyclingplantsareperhapsfifteenyearsaway.Indeed,withthegrowingcostoftransportingrubbishtomovedistantdumps,somebigcitieswillbeForcedtobuildtheirownrecyclingplantsbeForelong.
36.Thephrase“shouldbewellonwith”(Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.getreadytostart
B.haveachievedagreatdealin
C.havecompletedwhatwasstarted
D.putanendto
37.WhatisNOTmentionedasapartoftherecyclingprocessdescribedinPara.3?
A.Sharpeningmentalbars
B.BreakingupwhateverisBreakable
C.Sortingoutsmallpiecesofmental
D.Separatinglightelementsfromtheheavyones
38.Whatisthemainreasonforbigcitiestobuildtheirownrecyclingplants?
A.Todealwithwastesinabetterway
B.Togetrawmaterialslocally
C.Togetbigprofitsfromthoseplants
D.Toprotecttheenvironmentfrompollution
39.Thefirstfull-scalehugerecyclingplants______.
A.willprobablybeinoperationinfifteenyears
B.willprobablytakelessthanfifteenyearstobuild
C.begantooperatefifteenyearsago
D.willbebuiltfifteenyearslater
40.Thepassageismainlyabout______.
A.thelocationofrecyclingplants
B.newwaysofrecyclingwastes
C.acheapwaytogetenergy
D.theprobabilityofcityenvironment
III
Playistheprincipalbusinessofchildhood,andinrecentyearsresearchhasshownthegreatimportanceofplayinthedevelopmentofahumanbeing.Fromearliestinfancy,everychildneedsopportunityandtherightmaterialsforplay,andthemaintoo