浙江地区中考英语复习考点跟踪33 完形填空含答案精品.docx

浙江地区中考英语复习考点跟踪33 完形填空含答案精品.docx

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浙江地区中考英语复习考点跟踪33完形填空含答案精品

考点跟踪突破33　完形填空

训练一　人物故事

A

In1880,fourteenyearoldMatthewHensonlovedtohearsailorstelltalesoftheirexcitinglivesatsea.Onedayhemadeuphis__1__tosailaroundtheworld.Baltimorewasthenearestlargeseaport（海港）.Thenextmorninghesetoutonthe__2__journeytotrytofindworkonasailingship.

InBaltimore,Hensonfoundajobasacabinboyonabeautifulship.Forthenextfiveyears,Henson__3__aroundtheworld.__4__thehelpoftheship'scaptainandothermembersofthecrew,Hensonlearnedmathematics,history,geography,andmanyothersubjects.

Unabletofindworkanywhereelse,Hensontookajobina__5__shopinWashingtonD.C.Onedayin1887,amancameintobuyahat.Theman,LieutenantRobertPeary,askedtheowner__6__heknewanyonewithexperienceatseaornot.PearywouldsoontraveltoSouthAmericafortheU．S.government.__7__theshopownerintroducedPearytoHenson.Usinghismapreadingandsailingskills,Hensonproved__8__tobeaworthyandsmartseaman.OnedayPearytoldHensonabouthisrealdream:

tobethefirstman__9__on“thetopoftheworld”attheNorthPole.HeaskedHensontohelphimmakehisdream__10__．

Overthenextfiveyears,thetwoexplorers（探险家）madetwotripstogethertotheArctic（北极）.However,theywerenot__11__toreachthePoleeithertime.Thecold,wind,andicewere__12__thaneitherofthemhadeverimagined.

In1908,thetwomen__13__nevergaveupwerereadytomaketheirfinalchallengeatreachingtheNorthPole.Withfourguides,theymadeamaddashstraightacrosstheice.__14__April1909,Henson'sinstrumentsshowedtheywerestandingattheNorthPole.TogetherHensonandPearyplantedtheAmericanflaginthesnow__15__．

（C）1.A.decision　B．plan　　C．mind　D．way

（D）2.A.fortymilesB．fortymile's

C．fortymilesD．fortymile

（A）3.A.sailedB．droveC．rodeD．walked

（A）4.A.WithB．WithoutC．ByD．Under

（A）5.A.hatB．foodC．bookD．shoe

（B）6.A.ifB．whetherC．thatD．where

（A）7.A.SoB．BecauseC．IfD．But

（C）8.A.myselfB．yourself

C．himselfD．themselves

（D）9.A.standB．standsC．stoodD．standing

（A）10.A.cometrueB．carryon

C．putthroughD．takeplace

（B）11.A.possibleB．able

C．probableD．successful

（C）12.A.warmerB．betterC．worseD．bigger

（B）13.A.whichB．whoC．whomD．what

（D）14.A.AtB．ToC．OnD．In

（A）15.A.successfullyB．simply

C．quicklyD．luckily

B

DavidBeckhamopenedhisLondonfootballacademy（学院）onMonday.Theacademywelcomesboysandgirlsaged8to15.Itwillaccept15，000__1__ayear,10，000ofthemfree.InAmerica,footballisa__2__sport.__3__，Americanfootballisdifferent.Playerssometimeskicktheballbuttheyoftenthrowtheballand__4__withit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchancesto__5__theballtenyards（码）.Theycan__6__andthrowit.Iftheymovetheballtenyards,theycantrytomoveit__7__tenyards.__8__theymoveittotheendofthefield,theycangetsixpoints.

Itisdifficulttomovethe__9__.Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwiththeball.Ifhedoesn'tmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.

__10__universitywantsitsownteamtowin.Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallshoutfortheir__11__teams.

Youngmenandwomencomeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleshoutmore.

Eachteamplays10or11gameseach__12__.TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itcanplayanothergame__13__theseasonends.The__14__teamsplayagainonJanuary1st,thefirstdayoftheNewyear.Manypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthem__15__TV.

（B）1.A.men　　B．children　C．women　D．parents

（D）2.A.personalB．boringC．kindD．popular

（A）3.A.HoweverB．But

C．ThereforeD．Although

（B）4.A.jumpB．runC．lookD．cover

（D）5.A.beatB．getC．giveD．move

（C）6.A.putitonB．cutitup

C．pickitupD．workitout

（C）7.A.eitherB．otherC．anotherD．more

（D）8.A.WhetherB．UnlessC．ThoughD．If

（B）9.A.basketballB．ball

C．teamD．university

（A）10.A.EachB．BothC．AllD．Neither

（A）11.A.favoriteB．strongC．mysteriousD．unlike

（D）12.A.yearB．monthC．weekD．season

（C）13.A.beforeB．whenC．afterD．while

（B）14.A.betterB．bestC．worstD．worse

（D）15.A.toB．inC．atD．on

C

RobertStephenisafamousresearchscientist,andhemadeseveralveryimportantmedicalbreakthroughs（突破）.Whenhewasasked__1__hewassoexcellent,hesaidthatitallcamefromanexperiencewithhis__2__whenhewastwoyearsold.

Oneday,hetriedtoremoveabottleofmilkfromafridgebuthedropped__3__.Thebottleofmilkfellontothe__4__andbrokeintopieces.Atthistime,hismother__5__thekitchen.__6__beingangrywithhimorpunishinghim,shesaid，“Robert,nevermind!

Wecoulduseasponge（海绵）,atoweloramoptocleanthismess,whichdoyouprefer？

”Thenhechosethespongeto__7__themilkwithhismother.Afterthathismothersaid，“Youknow,whatwehavehereisafailedexperimentin__8__toeffectively（有效地）carryabigmilkbottlewithtwolittlehands.Let'sgooutinthebackyardand__9__thebottlewithwater,andseeifyoucandiscoveraway__10__carryitwithoutdroppingit.”Thelittleboylearnedthatifhegrasped（抓住）thebottleatthetopnearthelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryit__11__droppingit.Whata__12___lesson!

Fromthenon,heknewhedidn'tneedtobeafraidtomake__13__.Healso__14__thatmistakeswerejustopportunities（机会）forlearningsomethingnew,whichisthescientificexperimentabout.Eveniftheexperimentfails,wecanalsolearnsomething__15__fromit.

（B）1.A.if　　　B．why　　C．how　　D．when

（A）2.A.motherB．fatherC．teacherD．classmate

（C）3.A.thatB．themC．itD．milk

（A）4.A.floorB．yardC．fridgeD．hands

（D）5.A.cameoutB．gotout

C．wentoverD．cameinto

（B）6.A.AsforB．Insteadof

C．InsteadD．But

（C）7.A.putupB．drinkup

C．cleanupD．takeup

（D）8.A.whatB．whenC．whyD．how

（C）9.A.provideB．connectC．fillD．pour

（D）10.A.ofB．forC．atD．to

（A）11.A.withoutB．onC．withD．in

（D）12.A.terribleB．differentC．boringD．wonderful

（B）13.A.experimentsB．mistakes

C．milkD．meal

（B）14.A.toldB．learnedC．thoughtD．reminded

（C）15.A.excitingB．badC．usefulD．real

训练二　哲理故事

A（2016，盐城）

OnenightinNovember,ItzhakPerlmangaveaconcertinatheatre.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,youknowthatbecomingaviolinistisnotasmall__1__forhim.Hehadtowalk__2__thehelpoftwowalkingsticksasaresultofthediseasehecaughtasachild.

Peoplesat__3__whilehemadehiswaytohischairandbeganhisplay.Butthistime,somethingwent__4__.Justashefinishedthefirstfewpartsofthemusic,oneofthestrings（弦）onhisviolin__5__.Wethoughtthathewouldhavetostoptheconcert.Buthedidn't.__6__，hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthen__7__theconductor（指挥）tobeginagain.Theorchestra（管弦乐队）beganandheplayedwithsuchstrongfeelingandpurityastheyhad__8__heardbefore.

Ofcourse,everyoneknowsthatitis__9__foraviolinisttoplayapleasantworkwithjustthreestrings.Iknowthat,andyouknowthat,__10__thatnightItzhakPerlmandidn'twanttoacceptthat.

Whenhefinished,therewasaterrible__11__intheroom.Andthenpeopleroseand__12__fromeverycornerofthetheatre.

Perlmanwasexcited.Hesmiledandsaid，“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist'staskto__13__howmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”

So,supposeourtaskinthisfastchangingworldistomake__14__，atfirstweshouldtryourbestwithallthatwehave.Andthen,__15__itisnolongerpossible,trytoplayitwithwhatwehaveleft.

（A）1.A.achievement　　　　B．advantage

C．accidentD．application

（D）2.A.for　　　B．by　　　C．to　　　D．with

（C）3.A.widelyB．closelyC．quietlyD．noisily

（A）4.A.wrongB．wellC．smoothlyD．slowly

（B）5.A.fixedB．brokeC．burnedD．lost

（A）6.A.InsteadB．Anyway

C．IndeedD．Otherwise

（B）7.A.followedB．askedC．directedD．forced

（D）8.A.oftenB．usuallyC．alreadyD．never

（D）9.A.comfortableB．possible

C．uncomfortableD．impossible

（C）10.A.soB．andC．butD．or

（B）11.A.fearB．silenceC．thoughtD．thunder

（A）12.A.cheeredB．left

C．smiledD．whispered

（C）13.A.handoutB．carryout

C．findoutD．putout

（B）14.A.funB．musicC．progressD．money

（D）15.A.unlessB．beforeC．untilD．when

B

“Nevergiveup！

”Itismylaw（法则）oflife.Ithasbroughtme__1__，Ilearnedthelawfrommyfather's__2__story.

Myfatherwas__3__inapoorvillageinthenorthofJiangsu,inChina.Whenhewasayoungboy,hewenttoschoolinthemorning,then__4__inthefieldstillsunset.Andthenhedidhishomework__5__midnight.Lifewashard,becausetheyhadno__6__!

Attheageof14,myfatherheardoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Itwasthelandofgold,thelandwhere__7__peoplecanbecomerich.

“__8__don'tIgotoAmerica？

”hethoughttohimself,fullofhope.

So,myfathercametoAmerica.“Ihadthoughtitwaseasyto__9__moneyinAmerica.”hetoldtome，“ButwhenIarrivedthere,Irealizeditwasnottrue.Theydidnotliketohire（雇用）mebecauseIspoke__10__English.Later,Iworkedinasmallrestaurant,cleaninguptables,__11__dishesandsweepingthefloor.Lifewas__12__forthefirstfewyears.Iworkedfrom10a.m.to11p.m.IwantedtogotoschooltolearnEnglish,butitwasimpossible.Icouldn't__13__theschooling（学费）．”

Myfather__14__workinghard,andreachedhisgoal.

“Alan，”heoftensaystome，“Ifyouwantsomething,youhavetoworkforitandnevergiveup.Thingsdonotcome__15__inlife.”ThatiswhatIlearnedfrommyfather.

（C）1.A.disaster　B．loss　C．success　D．pity

（A）2.A.lifeB．fashionC．dangerD．history

（D）3.A.famousB．