初中英语首字母填空及答案.docx

初中英语首字母填空及答案.docx

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初中英语首字母填空及答案

Doyouknowhowtostudy__1__andmakeyourstudymoreeffective（有效的）?

WeallknowthatChinesestudentsusuallystudyveryhardforlong__2__,Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't__3__alot,foraneffectivestudentmust

haveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestand__4__.Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkorvisitsomefriendsorsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodforyour__5__.

Whenyoureturn__6__yourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed（清醒）and

you'lllearnmore__7__studybetter.Psychologists（心理学家）__8__thatlearningtakesplacethisway.HeretakeEnglishlearning__9__anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeelhappy.Thenyourlanguagestudyseems__10__thesame.Soyouwillthinkyou'relearning__11_andyoumaygiveup.Thiscanlastfordaysorevenweeks,yetyou__12__giveup,andatsomepointyourlanguagestudywillagaintakeanotherbig__13__.You'llsee

thatyoureallyhavebeenlearningallalong.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studying,Englishcanbeveryeffectiveand__14_.Don'tgiveup

alongtheway.Learn__15__youaresuretogetagoodresult（结果）.

5.A.health

B.body

C.study

D.life

6.A.after

B.for

C.at

D.to

7.A.yet

B.and

C.or

D.but

C.toldD.said

8.A.havefoundB.havetaught

Treesareusefulinthreeimportantw.Themostimportant

wayisthattheyprovidemanwithfood,woodandotherproducts.

Treesprovidefoodnotonlyforman,butalsoforanimals.W

trees,manyanimalscouldnotliveontheearth.It'snoteformantoliveontheearth,either.

Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade（树荫）.Ona

hotsummerday,peopleareeagertohavearestundertheshadeofatreeafterwalongway.Youcanimaginehowimportantthe

shadeofatreeistomanandanimals.

Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelptopdroughtsand

flood.However,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasn'trealizedit.

Hehascuttreesdowninlargenumbers.Intheend,hefindsthathehaslostthebestfriendshehad.

Ourenvironmentisgettingw（76）thanbefore.Nowmore

andmorepeoplerealizethatweshoulddosomethingtohelpthe

Earth.HerearethethingswecandotohelptheEarth:

Wecanrecycleglass,metalandpaper.Weshouldn'tthrow（77）tin

thegarbagecan（垃圾箱）!

Wecan（78）winsteadof

drivingcars!

Weshouldtryto（79）tshortshowersandturn

offallthe（80）landtheTVwhenweleavetheroom.Allof

thesethingswillhelptheEarth.

DoyouknowSweden（瑞典）？

ItlinthenorthofEurope．Itisthefourth

largestcountryinEuropewithanaof450,000squarekilometersand

thepopulationofabout8.5million.Overonethirdofthemliveinthethreelargestcities,namelyStockholm,GoteborgandMalmo.Morethanhalfof

Swedeniscwithtrees.Itisoneofthercountriesintheworld.

About100yearsagoSwedenbecameindustrialized（工业化）.Todaylessthanonethirdofthepeoplearef.

SwedenisthecountrywherethefamousNobelPrizesareawarded.ManypeoplewhohavebeentoStockholm,thecofSweden,musthavevisited

theplaceswhereNobelPrizesareawarded.

ThefirstlanguageofSwedenisSwedish.Englishisthefirstf

languageinschools.Manymiddle-schoolstudentscanstwotothree

languages.MostoftheSwedishpeople，menandwomen,oandyoung,

canspeakEnglish.SothereisnoptospeakwiththeminEnglish．

IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,theb

countryintheworld.IwenttherewmyparentswhenIwaseightyears

old.Ilivedandstudiedthereforoneyear,Ihadsomehappymemories.

Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcitywasthattwere

manydogs.PerhapsRussiansldogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshere

andthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshadadog.ImadefriendswithmanyRussianchildrenwIwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallvery

nice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.IplayedwiththemhthoughI

couldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theywereftome.Theweather

inMoscowwasverycold.Itsnowedalmosteveryinwinter.Thegroundwas

alwayscwithalotofsnow.Weoftenmadestogether.

NowIambinChina,butImissthemsomuch.Iwillneverforget

myhappymemoriesofthisvisittoMoscow.

Theseyears,withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmoreteenagershavesufferedfromstress.Someoftheproblemscanmakethemfeelverywandunhappyallday.Whocanhelpthem?

Ateacherfromacollege

triedhisbesttohelpthem.Hethoughtofalotofwtohelpthem.On

MondayandThursday,youcanvhim.Herearesomeideashowtokeep

theyoungmenhealthierineveryway.

F,itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Togetesleepevery

dayisalsonecessary.Trytohaveahealthyd.Secondly,maybeyouare

notthetopstudents.Itdoesn'tm.Themostimportantthingistowork

hard.Ifyoutryyourbest,yourteachersandparentswillunderstandyou.Ifyouhavesomeproblems,youshouldbeatotalkwithyourteachersand

parents.Theycanhelpyou.Remembertosyourhappinessand

swithyourgoodfriends.Sometimesyoucangooutforawalk.

Inaword,youcantrytomakeyouhappybyyourselves.I'msureyoucan

behappyeveryday.

四

Beforewindowswereused,oldhinEurope（欧洲）andBritainwere

verydark.Theirgreatroomswerehighwonlyoneholeintheroof（屋

顶）toletthesmokeofromcookingfire.Later,peoplebegantomake

theholesbtohavemorelightandairintheirhomes.ThefirstEnglish

windowwasjasmallopening（口，孔）inthewall.Itwascutlongtolet

inasmlightaspossible,andnarrowtokeepoutthebadw.But,

morewindthanlightwouldcinifthewindowwascutlong.Thisiswhy

itwasc“Thewind'seye”.Andtheword“w”comesformtwo

ancient（古代的）wordsfor“wind”and“eye”.

五

Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoyourbakeryandaskedforsomeloaves（

ofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayoungladysmethat

day.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodl

Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Ittmeallday,butIsold

themall.Attheeoftheday,Ihadsomemoney.Iwasthehboy

intheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.

Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.Ipaidadeposit（定金）onanewbicycle..AndthenIstartedmynextjasanewspaperdelivery（）boy.

SoonIcpaytherestofthemoneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.

Iwassoproudofm!

TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness.Ihavealotoftruckstosend

goodsalloverthecountry.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butIdon

'trideabicycle

thesedays.Idrivealargenicecar.

Idon'tknowethatyoungladywas.Butbshegavemethe

start,Ihavebecomeasuccessfulman.I'dliketoshowmythankstoher.

六

Longago,peopleusedbellsmorettheydotoday.Thepostmen

usedtoringahandbellwhentheydeliveredletters.Fireengineshadbelliofsirens（号笛）.Peoplewhosoldthingscamepasthouses,ringinga

bellandshoutingwwasforsale.Everyvillagehaditschurchbelltolet

peopleknowitwasttogotochurch.Atnight,thisbellwasringingso

thattravelerswouldfindthevillageinthed.Inmostcountriesbells

werehungrthenecksofanimals.Thebellshelpedownerstofindlost

cowsorsheep.Today,inIndia,animalsstillwearbells.Nowbellsareusedlandless,Buzzers,sirensandhornshavet8theirplace.Now

peopletrytokeeptheoldbellsinschoolandchurchessottheywillnot

ltheirbeautifulsoundsforever.

七

Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfpeoplecanbefreefromnoise

ofsomekindoranother.Wyouliveinthecentreofamoderncityora

villagefaraway---thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyplanes,cars,radios,etc.arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobeusedtonoise,too.Some

peoplefeelquitelonelywbackgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking.

Testshavesthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperiences.

H,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,and

thiscandoharmtotheirears.Thenoiselevelinsomeplacesisfarathe

usualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.

Onerecentreportaboutnoisesaidthataalotofpeoplesaythat

anynoisedisturbstheirattention,onlyasuddencinthelevelofnoise

reallyaffectspeople'sattention.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn'tchangetoomuch（music,forexample）mayevenhelppeopletopayattention.

Peoplearetestingwaystomakelessnoise.Thereareevenlawsc

noise.Wecan'trtothe“goodolddays”ofpeaceandquiet.Butwe

canmakelessnoise---ifweshoutloudlyenoughaboutit

八

Therearetmanyaccidentsincities.Accidentsoftenhappenwhen

peoplectheroadsorstreets.Readthepassagecandlearnto

becarefullateron.Becarefulwhenitisr.Manyaccidentshappenon

rainydays.Peopleareinahbecausetheydon'twanttogetw.

Theyoftencrosstheroadsquickly.Oftentheycan'tseecastheyhold

theirumbrellasinfrontoft.Rememberthatcarstakeltimeto

stopwhentheroadsarewet.Whenitisraining,wemustbemoreandmore

careful,notlcareful.

九

MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinotherc1__ChildrenintheUSwilll2theirparents'homes.Whentheygrowup,theyusuallylivef3fromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttof4__goodjobs.Theyoftenw5__totheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotov6theirparentsonholiday.Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheiro7__jobs.

Americansthinkiti8foryoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.Childrenareaskedtodosomeworkaroundtheirhouses.Andinmanyfamilies,Childrenarep9__fordoingsomehouseworksothattheycanlearnh

10tomakemoneyforthei