TEM4真题及答案详解.docx

TEM4真题及答案详解.docx

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TEM4真题及答案详解

2014-2015年TEM4真题及答案详解

D

A.TocontrolKidalairport.B.Toprotectthetown.

C.ToprotectthecapitalBamako.D.TofightagainstIslamistmilitants.

Questions25and26arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.Now,listentothenews.

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheimmigrationreform?

A.Itwasproposedbyagroupofsenators.

B.MrObamahadcarriedoutthereform.

C.Illegalimmigrantswouldsoonbegivencitizenship.

D.Thereformfailedtoimprovethecurrentsystem.

26.AccordingtoObama’s2011blueprint,howlongwouldittakeforillegalimmigrantstogaincitizenship?

A.Eightyears.B.Fiveyears.C.Thirteenyears.D.Elevenyears.

Questions27and28arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.Now,listentothenews.

27.WhatisLorraineMelvill’sbusiness?

A.Runningaplasticsurgeryclinic.B.Arrangingforsurgeryandsafaris.

C.Providingconsultancytolocalpeople.D.OrganizingtripstoUKandAmerican.

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothenewsitem?

A.LocalAfricanclientshelpedkeepherbusinessgoing.

B.Herclientswereunabletopayherthemoney.

C.Herbusinesswasaffectedbytheglobalfinancialcrisis.

D.ShestillhadasmanyEuropeanclientsasbefore.

Questions29isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven5secondstoanswerthequestion.Now,listentothenews.

29.Whatisthemainideaofthenewsitem?

A.Foreigninvestmentinunstableregions.B.BP’spresenceinNorthAfrica.

C.Securityconcernsinriskycountries.D.Protectionforforeignoilworkers.

Questions30isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven5secondstoanswerthequestion.Now,listentothenews.

30.Whatisthemainmessageofthenewsitem?

A.Londonattractsshoppersfromallovertheworld.

B.MostpeopleinNigerialiveinpoverty.

C.WealthierNigeriansbecomeabigspender.

D.PeoplefromtheMiddleEastarethemostwealthy.

PARTIIICLOZE[15MIN]

2Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.MarkthebestchoiceforeachblankonANSWERSHEETTWO.

TheVictorianshadbecomeaddictedtospeedandtheywantedtogoeverfaster.Timewasmoneyandefficiencybecame（31）____important.Althoughdivisionsoflabourhadbeen（32）____byAdamSmithandillustratedbyapinfactoryinTheWealthofNationsin1776,（33）____couldnowbecomefullyrealised.Thisspecializationoflabourwasin（34）____contrasttotheruralmeansofproduction,in（35）____thefamilywasthemeansofproduction,consumptionandsocialization.（36）____greaterspeedcameagreaterneedforindustriesandbusinessestomakemoreandmakeitquicker.Steammadethis（37）____andchangedworkinglifeforever（38）____werethedayswhenworkwas（39）____bynaturalforces:

steamengineswereservant（40）____neitherseasonnorsunshine.Factorieshadforemenandlifebecamecorrespondinglymore（41）____.Theclocking-onmachinewas（42）____in1885andtimeandmotionstudiestoincreaseefficiencywouldbeintroducedonly（43）____twentyyearslater.（44）____itwasnotallbadnews.Agriculturalincomesdependedonvariableharvestsandweather.Factoriesprovided（45）____andpredictableincome,butlonghours.

Workinglifewasbecomingincreasinglyregulated,andtheworking（46）____wasreorganisedtopromoteever-greaterefficiency.Theold（47）____St.Monday-whennoworkwasdone-was（48）____,workstoppedaroundmiddayonSaturdayanddidnotresume（49）____Mondaymorning.Anewdivisionbetween“work”and“leisure”emerged,andthisnewblockofweekendleisuretimecoincidedwiththedevelopmentofspectatorsportslikecricketandfootball,andthe（50）____ofmusichallentertainmentforthenewworkingclasses.

31.A.increasinglyB.surprisinglyC.slowlyD.obviously

32.A.contributedB.informedC.spreadD.conceived

33.A.heB.itC.theseD.those

34.A.clearB.markedC.apparentD.firm

35.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which

36.A.UponB.OverC.WithD.For

37.A.possibleB.practicalC.worthwhileD.useful

38.A.PassedB.LostC.GoneD.Missed

39.A.definedB.controlledC.limitedD.dictated

40.A.overB.onC.byD.to

41.A.standardB.controlledC.difficultD.dreadful

42.A.designedB.createdC.inventedD.bought

43.A.someB.certainC.theseD.those

44.A.ForB.ButC.ConsequentlyD.Accordingly

45.A.safeB.goodC.continuousD.secure

46.A.weekB.periodC.patternD.practice

47.A.cultureB.behaviourC.customD.habit

48.A.repairB.compensateC.mendD.moderate

49.A.beforeB.untilC.onD.after

50.A.raiseB.increaseC.trendD.present

PARTIVGRAMMAR&VOCABULARY[15MIN]

Therearethirtysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,phrasesorstatementsmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneword,phraseorstatementthatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEETTWO.

51.Itisessentialthathe________allthefactsfirst.

A.isexaminingB.willexamineC.examinesD.examine

52.Whichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesafutureaction?

A.Lucyiscontinuallyfindingfaultwithhersister.

B.Wearemeetingthevisitorsaftertheperformance.

C.ThecoachisnowcrossingtheGardenBridge.

D.I’mhopingthatyou’llgiveussomeadvice.

53.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisusedasanobjectcomplement?

A.Thefrontdoorremainedlocked.B.Theboylookeddisappointed.

C.Nancyappearedworried.D.Heseemedtohavenomoneyleft.

54.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A.Physicsisanimportantschoolsubject.B.TheNiagaraFallsisinNorthAmerica.

C.TheUnitedStatesbordersCanada.D.Mumpsisakindofinfectiousdisease.

55.WhichofthefollowingsentencesindicatesPOSSIBILITY?

A.Themooncannotalwaysbeatthefull.B.Youcannotsmokeinsidethebuilding.

C.Hecannotcometoday.D.Shecannotplaythepiano.

56.Theboysinthefamilyareoldenoughfor________.

A.schoolsB.schoolC.theschoolD.theschools

57.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsindicatesapredicate-objectrelationship?

A.HewasreadingMary’sletterintheroom.

B.Youcanbuymen’sshoesinthisshop.

C.Mrs.Black’spassportwaslost.

D.Theenemy’sdefeatbroughtthewartoanend.

58.Pleasepardon________you.

A.mydisturbingB.disturbingmeC.todisturbD.thatIdisturb

59.WhichofthefollowingtagquestionsisINCORRECT?

A.Carrythisparcelforme,willyou?

B.Nobodywantstogothere,doeshe?

C.Fewpeopleknowhim,don’tthey?

D.Everythingisready,isn’tit?

60.Whichofthefollowingreflexivepronouns（反身代词）isusedasanobject?

A.Ispoketothepresidenthimself.B.Frankisnotquitehimselftoday.

C.Lindaherselfwillplaytheviolin.D.Youmustpullyourselftogether.

61.Theresearchteamcanhandle________needstobehandled.

A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whereverD.whatever

62.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsmodifiesanadverb?

A.Iratherlikemyteacher.B.Thatwasaveryfunnyfilm.

C.Doitrightnow.D.Wewalkedabout6miles.

63.Whenthesentence“Theyhadmadeamessofthehouse”isturnedintopassivevoice,whichofthefollowingisCORRECT?

A.Amesshadbeenmadeinthehouse.B.Amesshadbeenmadebythem.

C.Thehousehadbeenmadeamessof.D.Thehousehadbeenmadeamess.

64.Fool________Michaelis,hecouldnothavedonesuchathing.

A.asB.whoC.thatD.like

65.Whenthesentence“ShallIdriveyoutotheairportfirst?

”isturnedintoindirectspeech,whichofthefollowingismostappropriate?

A.Heagreedtodrivemetotheairportfirst.

B.Heofferedtodrivemetotheairportfirst.

C.Headvisedmetogototheairportfirst.

D.HesuggestedthatIdrivetotheairportfirst.

66.Theinterviewerswereimpressedbythehighcalibreoftheapplicantsforthejob.Theunderlinedpartmeans________.

A.criterionB.qualityC.qualificationD.level

67.Hercareerhas________anumberofactivities—composing,playingandacting.

A.heldB.producedC.embracedD.combined

68.Theoperationcould________herlifebytwoorthreeyears.

A.prolongB.increaseC.expandD.continue

69.Allhercousinsandtheirchildrenhavefairhair.Theunderlinedpartmeans___.

A.fineB.darkC.thickD.light

70.Johnalwaysfeelssluggishfirstthinginthemorning.Theunderlinedpartmeans________.

A.sickB.inactiveC.dizzyD.drowsy

71.Thefamilyofthevictimhadtoendurealongwaitbeforethecasecanetotrial.Theunderlinedpartmeans________.

A.tolerateB.keepC.faceD.hold

72.Thechiefofsurgerybecamecommitteechairmanbyvirtueof________.

A.seniorityB.serviceC.ageD.rank

73.Heturnedhisbackonthemwhentheymostneededhim.Theunderlinedpartmeans________.

A.criticizedB.ignoredC.betrayedD.deceived

74.Ourschooldidnot________forChristmasuntilmid-December.

A.breakoutB.breakdownC.breakupD.breakin

75.Theflagsinthestadium________inthewind.

A.flappedB.movedC.shookD.stirred

76.Hismotherretiredearlyonaccountofpoorhealth.Theunderlinedpartmeans________.

A.despiteB.withC.accordingtoD.becauseof

77.T