高三下学期一模统一检测英语试题含答案.docx
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高三下学期一模统一检测英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高三下学期（一模）统一检测英语试题含答案
第一部分：
听力理解（共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewoman’ssonwanttobe?
A.Ascientist.B.Aviolinist.C.Alawyer.
2.Whatkindofplacearethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?
A.Afootballfield.B.Anofficebuilding.C.Aconcerthall.
3.WhattimeisJacksupposedtoarrive?
A.At7:
30.B.At8:
00.C.At8:
15.
4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.
5.Howdoesthewomanusuallygoshopping?
A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogotothemovies?
A.Shehastoreviewherlessons.
B.Shehasseenthemoviebefore.
C.Shedoesn’twanttoseethatmovie.
7.Whydoesthewomanfeelnervous?
A.Shedoesn’tstudyhard.
B.Sheneedstogetbetterprepared.
C.Thisexamwillbeverydifficultforher.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Teachersandstudents.
9.Howlongdoesthewomanhavetowaitforthebus?
A.40minutes.B.30minutes.C.20minutes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whyhasthemanmadehisdecision?
A.HereallylikesthatareainYunnanProvince.
B.Heistiredofhisschoollifeinthecity.
C.Heneedstomakealotofmoney.
11.Howlonghasthemanlivedinthecity?
A.Overthreeyears.B.Overtenyears.C.Overtwentyyears.
12.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?
A.Dothatjobaftergraduation.
B.Writealettertothechildren.
C.Lethisparentsmakethedecision.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.Whichofthefollowingoldsayingswasthemostpopularamonglisteners?
A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.
B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
14.Whatdoestheoldsaying“RobPetertopayPaul”mean?
A.AskingPaultorobPeter.
B.Helpingsomebodybyrobbingothers.
C.Borrowingmoneytopaybackadebt.
15.Whereisthesaying“Tellmewhowalkswithyou,andI’lltellyouwhoyouare”from?
A.TheUK.B.France.C.Brazil.
第三节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
Lucy’sTripInfo
Destination
Paris
Departuretime
At6:
30onnext16afternoon
Howtogettotheairport
By17
HowlongtogettoParis
About18hours
Whotostaywith
19Brown,20ofThomas
第二部分：
知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
21.AlthoughJohnsonisaforeigner,helivesinharmony______hisneighbors.
A.fromB.withC.forD.on
22.CrowdsofpeoplesawthefilmMERMAID______byChowSing-ChiontheLunarNewYear’sDay.
A.directingB.todirectC.directedD.tobedirected
23.—Icalledyouthismorning,butyouwerenotin.
—Oh,I______inthelibrary.
A.amreadingB.wasreadingC.havereadD.hadread
24.Theman______facewassunburntsavedthegirlfromfallingintotheriver.
A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.where
25.Thestudentswerequeuingatthedoorofthehospital,______toseetheirteacher.
A.waitingB.waitedC.towaitD.wait
26.Childrenwererunningandlaughinginthegarden______anangryoldmanyelledatthemforwakinghimup.
A.whenB.sinceC.onceD.because
27.Tomwaswarned______oilyfoodafteroperation.
A.nottoeatB.noteatingC.noteatD.noteaten
28.Inthepastseveralweeks,manycitiesinSouthernChina______severecold.
A.hadexperiencedB.wouldexperience
C.havebeenexperiencingD.experienced
29.IthoughtitratherstrangethatTom______nottellwherehelived.
A.mightB.needC.mustD.could
30.Ittooktheshygirlsomecouragetoexpress______shereallythoughtaboutinpublic.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how
31.Andrew______thetaskwithintwomonths.Buthedidn’t,sohewasfired.
A.finishedB.mustfinish
C.shouldhavefinishedD.wouldhavefinished
32.Henryhopestofindajobupongraduation______hismanagementskillscanbeputtogooduse.
A.thatB.whichC.howD.where
33.Thoughsufferingfromadeadlydisease,Steveloses______ofhishopeforrecovery.
A.nothingB.allC.neitherD.none
34.Holdon!
I’msurethehardworkyoudoatpresent______inthenearfuture.
A.willberepaidB.isrepaidC.toberepaidD.wouldberepaid
35.Takeahatwithyou______thesunisveryhot.
A.beforeB.incaseC.sothatD.though
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TwoCandles
Tomwasamiddle-agedleathertraderwhoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman,often 36 thathehadbeencheatedbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso 37 withthecitythathehadtoleave.
Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Itwastheeveningofaweekend.WhenTomandhiswifewerebusily 38 uptheirnewhome,thelight 39 wentout.Theyhadtostopwork.Tomwasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalongcandlesandhadtowait 40 inalowmood.Justthenheheardslight,hesitant 41 onhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe 42 night.
“Who’sit?
”hewondered,sinceTomwasa 43 tothiscity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe 44 ,sohewenttothedoorandopenedit 45 .Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhavecandles?
I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTominangerandshutthedoor 46 .“Whatanuisance（讨厌鬼）!
”Hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddownthantheneighborcameto 47 things.”
Afterawhile,thedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside. 48 thistimeshewas 49 twocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She 50 meheretogiveyouthese.”Tomwasvery 51 bywhathesaw.Whenhebecamefullyaware,hesaid,“Thankyouandyourgrandmother.Godblessyou!
”
Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis 52 inlife.Itwashis 53 andharshness（刻薄）withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas 54 nobodyelsebuthimself,forhislifehadbeendarkenedbyhisunsympathetic 55 .
36.A.complainingB.tellingC.hopingD.pretending
37.A.inspiredBdisappointedC.embarrassedD.impressed
38.A.buildingB.turningC.comingD.tidying
39.A.horriblyB.accidentallyC.suddenlyD.slowly
40.A.anxiouslyB.doubtfullyC.hopefullyD.helplessly
41.A.stepsB.wordsC.knocksD.noises
42.A.darkB.quietC.coldD.sleepless
43.A.newcomerB.travellerC.guestD.settler
44.A.calledB.disturbedC.watchedD.offered
45.A.surprisinglyB.delightedlyC.impatientlyD.willingly
46.A.gentlyB.kindlyC.politelyD.violently
47.A.lendB.sellC.fetchD.borrow
48.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.For
49.A.holdingB.hidingC.blowingD.lighting
50.A.advisedB.encouragedC.sentD.forced
51.A.frightenedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.surprised
52.A.failureB.dissatisfactionC.complaintD.determination
53.A.responsibilityB.coldnessC.apologyD.concept
54.A.doubtfullyB.hardlyC.actuallyD.finally
55.A.mindB.opinionC.behaviorD.look
第三部分：
阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
StartSmallandGrowBig
JackMa,FounderandChairmanofe-commerce（电子商务）giantAlibabaGroupHoldingLtd.,isoneofthoseself-madebillionairesinthetechnologyfield.Hisrags-to-richesjourneyisjustasspectacularashisInternetEmpire.
JackMa,whoseChinesenameisMaYun,wasborninanormalfamilyin1964.LikemostChineseparentsbackthen,Ma’sfatherbeathimgrowingup.HewaspooratmathbutlovedEnglish.Startingatage12,heawokeat5a.m.towalkorbicycletoHangzhou’smainhotelssohecouldpracticehisEnglishwithforeigntourists.Hedidthisfornineyearsandactedasafreetourguidetomany,befriendedseveralandlatervisitedonefamilyinAustralia.Thoseexperiencesopenedhiseyes.
Aftertwicefailingthenationalcollegeentranceexams,Maenteredwhathecalled“Hangzhou’sworstcollege.”Graduatingin1988,MamarriedhiscollegesweetheartandtaughtEnglishatalocalcollegeforfiveyears,earning$15amonth.Duringthattime,healsoappliedforjobsatalocalKFC,ahotelandthecitypolice,andfailedtoland.
Determinedtoenterbusiness,Masetupatranslationcompany,buthestillhadtopeddlegoodsonthestreettogetby.DuringashorttriptotheUSasaninterpreterin1995,MafirstexperiencedtheInternet.HebelievedintheInternet’sbusinesspotentialwhenfewotherpeopledid.In1999,withthehelpofmorethanadozenfriendswhopooledtheirresources—just$60,000—hestartedAlibabainhisHangzhouapartment.Atthattime,e-commercewasunheardofinChina.“Icalledmyselfablindmanridingonthebackofblindtigers,”heoncesaid,accordingtoTheGuardian.Hisunusualideasearnedhimthenickname“CrazyJackMa”.
Sinceitsfoundation,Alibabahasgrownfrom15employeestomorethan30,000.ThecompanyfloatedontheNewYorkStockMarketinSeptember2014for$25billion—thelargestpublicofferinginhistory.ThecompanynowmakesmoreprofitthanrivalsAande-Baycombined.Alibabahasdirectlyandindirectlycreated40millionjobsforChina.MahopestokeepexpandingAlibabaoutsideofChina（thecompanyisalreadybiginRussiaandBrazil）andisaimingfor2billionconsumersand10millionsmallbusinessestousethecompanyabroad.
Ma’slifestyleisverysimpleandmodest.Maenjoysmeditation（冥想）inthemountains,playingpoke
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