九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及练习题含答案及解析.docx
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九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及练习题含答案及解析
九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编
1.阅读理解
Lovemysteriesbutcan'tfindtheonesthatsuityoufine?
Don'tworry!
Herearesomethatyoungreadersaroundtheworldhighlyrecommend.Theremustbeonethatyouwillwinyourheart!
EscapefromMr.Lemoncello'sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorinthetown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.However,thisisn'tagoodplacetospendthenight!
Thekidsmustworktogethertosolvethecluesandescapes!
"It'sagreatbook!
Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!
Thismustbethecoolestlibraryintheworld!
"----Kate,12
Price:
¥38.60(hardcover)/¥31.70(e-book)
FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler
ClaudiaandherbrotherJamieranawayfromtheirsuburbanhometoliveintheMuseumofArtinNewYorkCity.Theyenjoythemysteryofanangelstatuethatisnearlybroughttothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?
"Ihavereadthisbooktwentytimes!
It'samustreadforyoungfansofpuzzles!
"----Alexa,11
Price:
¥48.70(hardcover)/¥34.60(e-book)
TheLondonEyeMystery
Salimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKatehavetofollowcluesaroundLondonandfindhimbeforeit'stoolate.Cantheymakeit?
"Anamazingstoryfullofpuzzles!
Itwillmakeyouneverwanttostopturningthepages!
"----Gabe,13
Price:
¥74.70(hardcover)/¥66.60(e-book)
(1)Samisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Hewouldchoose________.
A. Mrs.E.L.Konigsburg
B. TheLondonEyeMystery
C. EscapefromEscapefromMr.Lemoncello'sLibrary
D. FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.Basil
E. Frankwiller
(2)IntheLondonEyeMystery,_________.
A. twelvekidstrytoescapefromLondon
B. twochildrentrytofindtheirmissingcousin
C. twelvekidstrytoescapefromanewlibrary
D. twochildrentrytosolvethemysteryofastatue
(3)Bysaying"Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!
"Katewantstoshowthat_______.
A. thebookwasreallycheap B. sheenjoyedreadingthebook
C. shelikedthesmellofthebook
D. thebookwaseasytounderstand.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)B
【解析】【分析】本文是三则广告,介绍了EscapefromMr.Lemoncello'sLibrary,FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler和TheLondonEyeMystery三本书的内容简介及价格。
(1)细节题。
根据Theyenjoythemysteryofanangelstatuethatisnearlybroughttothemuseum.他们喜欢将要带到博物馆的神秘的天使塑像。
可知对博物馆的故事感兴趣应该阅读FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler这本书,故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据Hiscousins,TedandKatehavetofollowcluesaroundLondonandfindhimbeforeit'stoolate.可知Ted和Kate在天黑之前,找到了他们的失踪的堂兄弟。
故选B。
(3)词句猜测题。
根据It'sagreatbook!
它是一本很棒的书,可知作者喜欢这本书,从而猜测出"Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!
是我喜欢读这本书。
故选B。
【点评】本题涉及细节题和词句猜测题,细节题要注意细节从文中找答案;词句猜测题是根据上下文,猜出所需要的信息。
2.根据短文内容,判断正误。
RidingaMobikeonthestreet.YoumighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.
ButyouarenotinChina—YouareinManchesterinBritain.Youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingglobal(世界性的).
ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.Forexample,Chinesepeopleliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butWesternpeopledon't.SoChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish.
SomeChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmorepopular.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.
MorethanhalfoftheUS-owneddrones(无人机)areChinesemodels.They'renotonlymadeinChina,butalsodesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.
Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable(不可靠的).Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly."MadeinChina"becomescool.
(1)WecanseemorepeopleuseChineseproductsinWesterncountriesnow.
(2)Chineserestaurantsprovidemeatwithbonestomeetlocalpeople'stastes.
(3)Morethan50%oftheUS-owneddronesaredesigned,developedandmadeinChina.
(4)Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswereunabletobetrusted.
(5)ThisarticleisaboutthedisadvantagesofChineseproducts.
【答案】
(1)1
(2)0
(3)1
(4)1
(5)0
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了有关中国元素的很多东西。
(1)根据YoumighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale可能会听到一些人大声说中文。
向右拐,你会看到一家川菜餐馆。
走进商店后,你会看到华为智能手机正在出售可知,我们现在可以看到西方国家越来越多的人使用中国产品是对的,故是正确。
(2)根据SoChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones所以中国餐馆提供大块无骨肉可知,中国餐馆提供带骨头的肉来满足当地人的口味是错的,故是错误。
(3)根据MorethanhalfoftheUS-owneddrones(无人机)areChinesemodels可知超过50%的美国无人驾驶飞机是在中国设计、开发和制造的,故是正确。
(4)根据Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable可知过去,大多数西方人认为中国产品不可信,故是正确。
(5)根据MadeinChina"becomescool.“中国制造”变得很酷可知这篇文章是关于中国产品的缺点是错的 ,故是错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
注意从文中寻找答案,推断出需要的信息。
3.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Doyouthinkyourschoolrulesareboring?
Takealookattheserules.
Nohugging
SomeschoolsinPortlandandFloridastartedtherule—Nohuggingin2010.TwoyearslatersomeschoolsinNewJerseyandBrooklynmadethesamerule.Thereasonisclear—toavoid"unsuitableinteractions(不适当的互动)"betweenstudents.
Nobagsintotheclassroom
OnehighschoolinMichigandoesn'tallowbagsintotheclassroomatall.Theschoolasksstudentstoreturntotheirlockers(储物柜)betweenclassesfortheirbooksinordertomakesuretheyaresafeinlunchroomsandclassrooms.
NoUggboots(Ugg靴子)
ItmightgetverycoldinwinterinPennsylvania,butstudentstherearen'tallowedtoweartheirUggbootsintoclass.It'stostopthemfromhidingthingslikemobilephonesintheboots.
Noballs
ATorontoschooldoesn'tallowitsstudentstobringanyhardballstoschool.Why?
Aparentwastakentohospitalwithaconcussion(脑震荡)afterbeinghitbyaball.
Interested?
Click(点击)heretoreadmore.
(1)WhendidsomeschoolsinNewJerseymaketherule"nohugging"?
A. In2008 B. In2010 C. In2012 D. In2014
(2)WherearethestudentsatMichiganschoolaskedtokeeptheirbooks?
A. Inthelockers
B. Intheclassrooms
C. Inthelunchrooms
D. Inteachers'offices.
(3)Mobilephonesarenotallowedintoclassin_________.
A. onePortlandschool
B. someschoolsinFlorida
C. onePennsylvaniaschool
D. someschoolsinBrooklyn
(4)WhoisthereasonforaTorontoschool's"noballs"rule?
A. Ateacher B. Adoctor C. Astudent D. Aparent
(5)Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?
A. Anewspaper
B. Awebsite
C. Aspeech
D. Adiary
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍几个学校的规则。
(1)推理题。
根据SomeschoolsinPortlandandFloridastartedtherule—Nohuggingin2010.TwoyearslatersomeschoolsinNewJerseyandBrooklynmadethesamerule波特兰和佛罗里达的一些学校开始了这项规定——2010年禁止拥抱。
两年后,新泽西和布鲁克林的一些学校也制定了同样的规则,可知新泽西的一些学校2012年制定了“禁止拥抱”的规则,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据 OnehighschoolinMichigandoesn'tallowbagsintotheclassroomatall.Theschoolasksstudentstoreturntotheirlockers,可知密歇根学校的学生被要求把书放在储物柜里,故选A。
(3)推理题。
根据studentstherearen'tallowedtoweartheirUggbootsintoclass.It'stostopthemfromhidingthingslikemobilephonesintheboots那里的学生不允许穿ugg靴子上课,为了阻止他们把手机之类的东西藏在靴子里,可知Pennsylvania不允许上课使用手机,故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据Aparentwastakentohospitalwithaconcussion(脑震荡)afterbeinghitbyaball一名家长被球击中后因脑震荡被送往医院,可知多伦多学校“不准打球”规则的原因是因为一位家长,故选D。
(5)推理题。
根据Interested?
Click(点击)heretoreadmore有兴趣吗?
点击这里阅读更多,可知文章来自网站,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
4.阅读理解
Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.
Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don'tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).
Don'targue(争辩)withyourparents.Don'tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan'texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon'tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.
Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael'smotherdidn'tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.
Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.
Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.
Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!
(1)Accordingtothepassagewhohaveacommunicationproblem?
A. parentsandotherpeop