四年级上册英语重点笔记Word格式.docx
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=Mynumberisfive.
7.What'
sthisinEnglish?
=What'
stheEnglishforthis?
8.It'
sfinetoday.=It'
snicetoday.
=It'
ssunnytoday.
9.It'
ssunnytoday.=It'
sasunnyday.
10.Howaboutyou?
=Whataboutyou?
11.Shallwegoswimming？
=Let'
sgoswimming,shallwe?
12.How'
stheweathertoday?
=What'
stheweatherliketoday?
13.Putonyourshirt.=Putyourshirton.
14.Tryonyourjeans.=Tryyourjeanson.
15.CanIhelpyou?
=WhatcanIdoforyou?
16.Howtalltheboyis!
=Whatatallboyheis!
17.looklike=belike
Welookliketwins.=Weareliketwins.
18.Welookthesame.=Wearethesame.
19.showsb.（宾格）sth.=showsth.tosb.
Showmethatdress.=Showthatdresstome.
20.passsb.（宾格）sth.=passsth.tosb.
Passherthoseshoes.=Passthoseshoestoher.
21.goshopping=dosomeshopping
22.What'
sthetime?
=Whattimeisit?
23.sure=certainly=ofcourse
三、反义词
1.good-bad
2.this-that
3.these-those
4.hot-cold
5.warm–cool
6.go-come
7.yes-no
8.here-there
9.white-black
10.happy-sad
11.big-small
12.long/tall-short
13.new-old
14.late-early
15.open-close
四、名词单数变复数
1.boy-boys
2.girl-girls
3.friend-friends
4.student-students
5.driver-drivers
6.teacher-teachers
7.farmer-farmers
8.doctor-doctors
9.nurse-nurses
10.grade-grades
11.pineapple-pineapples
12.lemon-lemons
13.apple-apples
14.pear-pears
15.watermelon-watermelons
16.orange-oranges（桔子）
17.banana-bananas
18.carrot-carrots
19.cucumber-cucumbers
20.eggplant-eggplants
21.pepper-peppers
22.kite-kites
23.panda-pandas
24.skirt-skirts
25.shirt-shirts
26.cap-caps
27.hat-hats
28.T-shirt-T-shirts
29.blouse-blouses
30.jacket-jackets
31.raincoat-raincoats
32.sweater-sweaters
33.vest-vests
34.sock-socks
35.shoe-shoes
36.postman-postmen
37.policeman-policemen
38.class-classes
39.dress-dresses
40.tomato-tomatoes
41.potato-potatoes
42.mango-mangoes
43.mosquito-mosquitoes
44.zoo-zoos
45.photo-photos
46.this-these
47.that-those
48.I-we
49.me-us
50.my-our
51.he/she/it-they
52.him/her/it-them
53.his/her/its-their
54.am/is-are
55.fruit-fruit
56.kiwifruit-kiwifruit
五、现在分词
1.count-counting
2.drawing-drawing
3.play-playing
4.write-writing
5.put-putting
6.cut-cutting
7.swim-swimming
8.shop-shopping
六、名词变形容词
1.China-Chinese
2.America-American
3.England-English
4.Singapore-Singaporean
5.Canada-Canadian
6.friend-friendly
七、人称宾格形式
1.I-me
2.you-you
3.he-him
4.she-her
5.it-it
6.we-us
7.they-them
动词、介词后要用宾语：
动宾介宾
八、缩写
1.I'
m=Iam
2.he'
s=heis
3.she'
s=sheis
4.it'
s=itis
5.you'
re=youare
6.we'
re=weare
7.they'
re=theyare
8.that'
s=thatis
9.let'
s=letus
10.what'
s=whatis
11.who'
s=whois
12.where'
s=whereis
13.what'
re=whatare
14.who'
re=whoare
15.where'
re=whereare
16.there'
s=thereis
17.there'
re=thereare
18.how'
s=howis
19.mymotheris=mymother'
s
20.Number=No.
九、动词第三人称单数
1.look-looks
2.have-has
十、特殊疑问代词
1.what什么
2.whatcolour什么颜色
3.whatclass/grade班级/年级
4.who谁
5.where哪
6.how怎样
十一、情态动词
can/may+动词原形
十二、重点句子
1.Thisis....介绍某人。
2.Thisismyfriend.
Weare（good）friends.
3.Nicetoseeyou（again）.
Nicetomeetyou.
4.Comeon.
来呀。
Comehere.过来。
Comein.进来。
5.Comeon,boys.
Goodmorning,boysandgirls.
6.Havesomefruit.没有主语，是祈使句。
Don'
thaveanyfruit.祈使句变否定句，动词前面加don'
t，
如果是句首要大写Don'
t
some+可数名词复数/不可数名词
some用于肯定句，在否定句，疑问句中要变成any
7.Who'
sthisboy?
He'
smybrother.
8.He'
scool.
Howcoolheis!
9.What'
syourfather?
syourfather'
sjob?
=Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
10.Look!
lookat
havealookat
11.Whatishe?
shisjob?
=Whatdoeshedo?
12.She'
sbeautiful.
Howbeautifulsheis!
13.Becareful!
=Lookout!
当心，小心！
14.
Whatclassareyouin?
I'
minClassSix,GradeFour.
Whatgradeareyouin?
minGradeFour.
15.AreyouinGradeFour?
Yes,Iam.
16.AreyouinGradeThree?
No,I'
mnot.
17.I'
mfrom
城市，国家.
18.What'
syournumber?
I'
mNumberFour.=Mynumberisfour.
19.What'
shernumber?
She'
sNumberOne.=Hernumberisone.
20.What'
shisnumber?
snumbertwo.=Hisnumberistwo.
21.What'
sJim'
snumber?
He'
snumberthree.=Hisnumberisthree.
22.Lineup!
列队！
23.Startcountingfrom10to14.从10数到14。
24.What'
ssevenandeight?
It'
sfifteen.
Fifteen.
Sevenandeightisfifteen.
25.Weareneighbours.我们是邻居。
26.Let'
scountfromonetoeighteen.
27.Goodmorning,class/boysandgirls/everyone.
28.Wakeup!
醒醒!
29.What'
sseven（o'
clock）.
分钟<
30
分钟past小时
7：
20twentypastseven
分钟>
（60-分钟）to（小时+1）
7:
50tentoeight
分钟=30
halfpast小时
30halfpastseven
分钟=15
aquarterpast小时7:
15
aquarterpastseven
分钟=45
aquarterto（小时+1）
45
aquartertoeight
30.Putapencilinthecentre.把铅笔放在中心。
31.Cutitout.把它剪下。
32.It'
sforyou.
forsb.（宾格）
forme/you/him/her/it/us/them
33.Happybirthdaytoyou.
Thankyou.
34.HappyMother'
sDay!
35.HappyNewYear!
HappyNewYear!
36.MerryChristmas!
MerryChristmas!
37.Colourityellowandgreen.把它涂成黄色和绿色。
37.
Let'
seatit.
sgotothepark.
splayagame.
sgoswimming.
sgoshopping.
Letmehavealook.
let
sb.
do
（宾格）（动词原形）
38.Doyoulike+可数名词复数/不可数名词？
Doyouliketomatoes?
Doyoulikethattomato?
39.It'
ssobig.
It'
ssohot.
so+形容词
表示那么...
40.Ihaveanidea.
Ihaveagoodidea.
Goodidea.
41.Ilikethemall.我都喜欢。
42.Showmethepear.
=Showthepeartome.
showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.
43.Passmetheorange.=Passtheorangetome.
passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.
44.Peelthebanana.剥香蕉。
45.Cutthewatermelon.切西瓜。
46.Eattheapple.吃苹果。
47.Areyousure?
msureitisred.
mnotsure.
48.Isitgreenorred?
sred./It'
sgreen.
Isitrainyorsunny?
srainy./It'
ssunny.
Issheyoursisteroryourfriend?
smysister./She'
smyfriend.
Isthisanappleoracarrot?
sanapple./It'
sacarrot.
Doyoulikeshoppingorswimming?
Ilikeshopping./Ilikeswimming.
49.Thisisabear.Thisisapanda.（合并一句）（选择疑问句）
Thisisabearandapanda.
Isthisabearorabear?
50.What'
WhataretheseinEnglish?
51.What'
sthatinEnglish?
WhatarethoseinEnglish?
52.It'
sanapple.
Theyareapples.
53.Whereismy
dress?
Whereareourdresses?
54.Thoseareelephants.
Thatisanelephant.
55.Thosearebigelephants.
Thatisabigelephant.
56.I'
msmart.
HowsmartIam!
57.Talkaboutthefruit.谈谈水果。
58.Ilikebananasandpears.
Idon'
tlikebananasorpears.（否定句）
Doyoulikebananasandpears?
（一般疑问句）
Doyoulikebananasorpears?
（选择疑问句）
59.It'
s___bread_____（bread）.
bread为不可数名词，不可数名词给嘛写嘛
60.Whatfruit__has__theletter"
a"
?
61.Now__name__thisvegetable.现在给这个水果命名。
62.Backtoten.回到十.
63.Doyouliketomatojuice/orangejuice/applejuice?
64.Whatareyou?
Iamastudent.
65.actlike...像.....一样表演
actas...扮演......
actwith...用......表演
66.CanIhavethis,please?
67.Thisisyou.这是你。
68.SayitinEnglish.用英语说出。
69.Canyouspellit,please?
请问你能拼出来吗？
70.ThecapitalofChinaisBeijing.
ThecapitalofUK/England/BritainisLondon.
ThecapitalofCanadaisOttawa.
ThecapitalofUSA/AmericaisWashingtonD.C.
71.It'
sfinetoday.
=It'
safineday.
72.playagame/games
playthe+琴（piano,violin,guita）
play+具体球/棋（football,basketball,volleyball...chess）
playwithaball/adoll/akite/water/acomputer/me/Tom
playwithakite=flyakite
73.We'
rehappytoplay.
74.Shallwegotothezoo?
=Let'
sgotothezoo,shallwe?
75.CanIhavesomecoldwater,please?
我能喝些凉水吗？
76.sure=certainly=ofcourse
77.dear亲爱的
昂贵的
反义词
cheap
同义词expensive
天哪
78.putit/themon
putyourjacketon.
Putonyourjacket.
tryit/themon
tryyourshoeson.
tryonyourshoes.
（抽象放中间，具体两边放）
79.Where___is____mynewshirt?
Where__are___
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