学年人教版高一英语暑假作业11.docx

学年人教版高一英语暑假作业11.docx

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学年人教版高一英语暑假作业11

1、Turkey—YakamozHotel

Establishedin1992

   YakamozisasmallandfriendlyhotelsituatednearFethiyeinsouth-westTurkey.OfferingtraditionalTurkishhospitality,fabulousMediterraneancuihgates.

•Allroomshavebathroomsandbalconies;

•OpenfromApriltolateOctober;

• 2019rates—twinbeddedrooms£20perperson;

•Showthisadtogetanexclusive10%IionelyPlanetguidebookdiscount.

www.yakamozhotel.com

Email:

info@yakamozhotel.com

Castaways

   ASPECIALISTINTAILOR-MADEHOLIDAYSTOMALLORCA,SPAIN,MADEIRA,PORTUGAL,THECANARYISLANDS,CYPRUSANDFRANCE.

   QUOTEWISELYPLANETGUIDEBOOKTOSAVE£50PERPERSONONYOUR2019HOLIDAY.

01737812255

www,castaways,co.uk

ONCE-IN-A-LIFETIMEPERUADVENTURE

   TheDesert,theAndesandtheAmazonareincludedonaspectaculartwo-weekself-driveguidedholiday.ReachlocationsinSouthAmericathatotherscanonlydreamofwithPeruSafari.

PERUSAFARI

Theheartofadventure

T:

+4401744889819or+4407522776160

E:

info@perusafari.com

W:

www.perusafari.com

RailHolidaysoftheWorld

• DiscoverPeruandBrazil’sculturalhighlightsbytrain;

• ExploreCaliforniabysteamandrail;

• TravelbyrailintoEasternCanada'sremotewilderness;

• TakeafabulousrailtourofAustralia&NewZealandinearly2019.

Over40YearsofUnforgettableRailJourneys

☆☆☆☆☆

FfestiniogTravel

www.ffestiniogtravel.com 01766512400

1.WhatisthecostfortwonightsofaccommodationfortwopeopleattheYakamozHotelwiththeLonelyPlanetguidebookdiscount?

A.￡88.

B.￡80.

C.￡72.

D.￡64.

2.Railholidaysareavailablefor __________.

A.NorthAmerica,EuropeandAustralia

B.NorthAmerica,SouthAmericaandAsia

C.Australia,AsiaandEurope

D.NorthAmerica,SouthAmericaandAustralia

3.HowmanyadvertisementsofferholidaystoPeru?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

2、   Iwatchcolorfulbirdsrespondingtosunflowerseedsandpeanutsfrommykitchenwindowsandcutgrapesandapplesontheground.SomebirdsrespondtotheirdailyfeedingwhenIcalloutthenamesI'vegiventhem.Thesceneisdelightfulandcalm.

   Aboutthreeyearsago,Inoticedanewcomertothisfestivedisplay.Itwasababychipmunk（花栗鼠）,apparentlyonitsown.Overthatsummer, Iwatcheditgrow.Thebrownandblackstripes（条纹）onitsbackdarkened.Thenextsummer,itwasback,andIwonderedwhetheritwouldtrustmetofeeditbyhandorletmepetit.InameditChip.Idecidedtoemploythetricks Ihadusedtopersuadewildcatstocomecloseforfood—patience,asoftvoice,slowmovesandrepetition.

   BeforeChipwouldapproach,I'dputdownitsfavoritefood,sunflowerseeds,bendoverandkeepverystill.I'dleavemyopenhandinplace,unmoving,sotheanimalwouldknowIwouldn'tseizeit.Icontinueddoingthisforafewweeks.Finally,laterinthatsecondsummer,Chipdidshowmoretrust.OnedayasIofferedaseedonmyfingertips,itapproachedandcarefullytooktheseedintoitsmouth.Itneverbitmyfingers.IwaselatedthatChipandIhadmadeabreakthroughintrust.Afterabouttwomonthsofthisroutine,Iwentfurther.Withonefinger,Ipelteditsbackonce,anditdidn'tmoveaway.Ithenpettedwithtwofingers.Againitstayedput,eatingseeds.

   Today,thechipmunkcomesoutofhidingwhenIcallitsname,andletsmepetitssoft,silkybody.WheneverIamdoingthis,Ifeelcalmer.Tomysurprise,I'vealsodevelopedgreaterrespectfornatureanditscreaturesandtheopportunitytoobserve,protectandsavewildlife.Mostofall,I'vesavedwonderfulmemoriesgatheredduringtheseglorioussummermonthsinmyLongIslandgarden.

1.Whatdidthewriterdobeforethechipmunktrustedhimenoughtogetcloser?

A.Petteditsback.

B.Offereditfood.

C.Calleditsname.

D.Watcheditplay.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"elated"inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.Disappointed.

B.Excited.

C.Frightened.

D.Puzzled.

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Afurryfriendandabondoftrust

B.Alovelyanimalandanadventure

C.Astressrelieverandacalmmind

D.Anewcomeranditsprotection

3、ACompetitiveSport

Cheerleading

Overtheyears,cheerleadinghastakentwoprimaryforms:

game-timecheerleadingandcompetitivecheerleading.Game-timecheerleaders’maingoalistoentertainthecrowdandleadthemwithteamcheers,whichshouldnotbeconsideredasport.However,competitivecheerleadingismorethanaformofentertainment.Itisreallyacompetitivesport.

Competitivecheerleadingincludeslotsofphysicalactivity.Themajorityoftheteamsrequireacertainleveloftumbling（翻腾运动）ability.It’saverycommonthingforgymnasts,soit’seasyforthemtogointocompetitivecheerleading.Usuallythesecheerleadersintegratelotsoftheirgymnasticsexperienceincludingtheirjumps,tumbling,andoverallenergy.Theyalsoperformliftsandthrows.Thisiswherethe“fliers”arethrownintheair,heldby“bases”indifferentpositionsthatrequirestrengthandworkingwithotherteammates.

Competitivecheerleadingisalsoanactivitythatisgovernedbyrulesunderwhichawinnercanbedeclared.Itisawardedpointsfortechnique,creativityandsharpness.Usuallythemoredifficulttheactionis,thebetterthescoreis.That’swhycheerleadersaretryingtoexperiencegreatdifficultyintheirperformance.

Besides,thereisalsoastrictruleoftime.Thewholeperformancehastobecompletedinlessthanthreeminutesandfifteenseconds,duringwhichthecheerleadersarerequiredtostaywithinacertainarea.Anyperformancebeyondthelimitoftimeisinvalid.

Anotherreasonforthefactthatcompetitivecheerleadingisoneofthehardestsportsisthatithasmorereportedinjuries.Accordingtosomeresearch,competitivecheerleadingisthenumberonecauseofserioussportsinjuriestowomen.Emergencyroomvisitsforitarefivetimesthenumberthanforanyothersport,partiallybecausecheerleadersdon’tuseprotectiveequipment.Smilingcheerleadersarethrownintotheairandmovedownintothearmsoftheteammates,whichmayeasilycauseinjuries.Generally,theseinjuriesaffectallareasofthebody,includingwrists,shoulders,ankles,head,andneck.

Therecanbenodoubtthatcompetitivecheerleadingisasportwithprofessionalskills.Hopefully,itwillappearintheOlympicssincecheerleadersarejustasathleticandphysicallyfitasthoseinvolvedinthemoreacceptedsports.Itshouldbenotedthatitisateamsportandeventhesmallestmistakemadebyoneteammatecanbringthescoreoftheentireteamdown.Sowithoutworkingtogethertoachievethegoal,firstplaceisoutofreach.

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofcompetitivecheerleading?

A.Tocompareskillsofparticipants.B.Tomaketheaudiencefeelamused.

C.Toattractmorepeopletowatchevents.D.Tocheerupthecompetitorsonthecourt.

2.Theunderlinedword“integrate”inParagraph2probablymeans“______”.

A.examineB.combineC.identifyD.replace

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatcompetitivecheerleading______.

A.lacksnecessaryguidelinestofollowB.enjoysgreaterpopularitythanothersports

C.requiresmoredesignedactionsthangymnasticsD.hasarelativelyhighrateofdamagetothebody

4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

I:

Introduction  P:

Point  Sp:

Sub-point（次要点）  C:

Conclusion

A. 

B. 

C. 

D. 

4、   Contrarytopopularbelief,whenapersonmakesamistakewhilelearning,itimprovestheirmemoryfortherightinformation,butonlyiftheerrorisclosetothecorrectanswer,accordingtorecentfindingsbyBaycrestresearchers.

   "Ourresearchfoundevidencethatmistakesthatarea'nearmiss'canhelpapersonlearntheinformationbetterthanifnoerrorsweremadeatall,"saysDr.NicoleAnderson,seniorscientistatBaycrest'sRotmanResearchInstitute."Thesetypesoferrorscanserveassteppingstonestotherightanswer.Butiftheerrormadeisawildguess,thenapersondoesn'tlearnthecorrectinformationeasily."

   ParticipantswereshowntheSpanishwordsandaskedtoguesstheirmeanings.Then,theywerebrieflyshownthecorrecttranslationofoneword,beforebeingshownanotherSpanishword.Afterrepeatingthisprocesswith16Spanishwords,participantshadashortbreakbeforetheirmemoryforthetranslationswastested.ResearchersfoundthatpeoplewerebetterabletothinkofthecorrecttranslationsofSpanishwordsthatweresimilartotheEnglishwords.Theyhadgreaterdifficultyrecallingthemeaningofwordsthatlookedmisleading.

   "Basedonthesefindings,someonestudyingforanexamshouldtakepracticequizzesafterreviewingthematerial,"saysDr.Anderson."Ifpersonstakeapracticetestandareunfamiliarwiththecontent,theyriskmakingguessesthatarenowhereneartherightanswer.Thiscouldmakeitharderforthemtolearnthecorrectinformationlater."

1.Whatdopeopleusuallythinkofmistakesinlearning?

A.Necessary.

B.Avoidable.

C.Harmful.

D.Beneficial.

2.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword"recalling"inParagraph3?

A.Remembering.

B.Realizing.

C.Distinguishing.

D.Understanding.

3.WhichofthefollowingreflectsDr.NicoleAnderson'sopinion?

A.Errorsofanykindarelikelytohelpwithlearning.

B.Takingpracticetestsbeforeexamsisn'talwaysagoodthing.

C.Practicetestsshouldbetakenbeforelessonshavebeenreviewed.

D.It'simportanttomakeasfewmistakesaspossibleduringlearning.

4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.MakingMistakesIsAlsoanArt

B.AnUnexpectedWaytoImproveMemory

C.TryingtoRemembertheCorrectInformationIsImportant

D.MakingMistakesWhileStudyingMayHelpYouLearnBetter

5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处