中考英语专题课件-主谓一致.ppt

中考英语专题课件-主谓一致.ppt

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主谓一致,中考专题之,Subject-verbconcord,所谓主谓一致，就是指谓语动词的数的形式要与_一致。

主语表复数时，谓语动词要用_形式；主语表单数时谓语要用_形式。

主语的数,复数,单数,1.There_apencilandsomepensinthebox.A.isB.areC.arent2.NotonlyIbutalsomyparents_lookingforwardtoseeingyou!

Wecantwait.A.amB.areCwere3.Whatwouldyouliketohaveforsupper,Jack?

Eithernoodlesorrice_OK.Idontmind.A.areB.wereC.is4.NeitherLiHuanorI_goodatwriting.A.amB.isC.are,火眼金睛，善于观察：

就近原则,讨论、归纳：

+谓语,就近原则,There/Herebe,NotonlyAbutalsoB,NeitherAnorB,AorB,eitherAorB,1.Tomaswellashisfriends_（like）cartoons.2.Healongwithhisclassmates_（walk）toschooleveryday.3.Tonylikehisfriends_（be）goodatmaths.4.Theteacherwithhisstudents_（be）havingEnglishlessonnow.,火眼金睛，善于观察：

likes,walks,is,is,就前原则,besides,togetherwith,except,but,主语+,alongwith,like,aswellas,with,+谓语,就前原则,讨论、归纳：

1.Plentyofwater_（be）salty.2.Plentyofclass_（be）cleanandbeautiful.3.70percentofthewater_（be）salty.4.10percentofthetrees_（have）died.5.Threefifthsofthestudents_（be）boys.,is,are,is,have,不可数名词+,可数名词复数+,单数,复数,alotof/lotsof,分数/百分数,half/some,就后原则,plentyof,火眼金睛，善于总结：

are,Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearnt:

就前原则,就近原则,就后原则,Memorycompetition,besides,togetherwith,except,but,alongwith,like,aswellas,with,就前原则,就近原则,There/Herebe,NotonlyAbutalsoB,NeitherAnorB,eitherAorB,AorB,alotof/lotsof,分数/百分数,half/some,plentyof,就后原则,Memorycompetition,besides,togetherwith,except,but,alongwith,like,aswellas,with,就前原则,就近原则,There/Herebe,NotonlyAbutalsoB,NeitherAnorB,eitherAorB,AorB,alotof/lotsof,分数/百分数,half/some,plentyof,就后原则,火眼金睛，善于观察：

5.Everything_（be）possible.,is,1.Tosee_（be）tobelieve.,2.Readinginthesun_（be）badforyoureyes.,3.Eachofus_（have）anEnglishdictionary.,4.Eachboyandeachgirl_（have）anewbook.,归纳,1.动词不定式/动词-ing2.被each,every,no修饰的名词3.不定代词,单,谓语,主语,is,is,has,has,谓语单数原则,火眼金睛，善于观察：

归纳,单,谓语,主语,6.Maths_（be）difficulttolearn.7.Oneofmyfriends_（be）fromtheUK.8.Tenyears_（be）alongtime.9.1000dollars_（be）lotsofmoney.10.100,00kilometres_（be）toolong.,is,is,is,is,is,谓语单数原则,maths,physics,politics,news,oneof+名词复数作主语，,表时间、金钱、距离、价格、度量衡等的名词复数作主语时，,火眼金睛，善于观察：

1.JimandMary_（be）goingtoschol.2.TheGreens_（like）watchingTV.3.Therich_（have）morefriends.4.People_（grow）vegetables.,AandB,people,police,the+形容词,The+姓氏复数,归纳,谓语,are,like,have,grow,主语,复,谓语复数原则,谓语复数原则,谓语单数原则,1.动词不定式/动词-ing2.被each,every,no修饰的名词3.不定代词,AandB,people,police,the+形容词,The+姓氏复数,4.maths,physics,politics,news虽然是s结尾,5.oneof+名词复数作主语，,6.表时间、金钱、距离、价格、度量衡等的名词复数作主语时，,1.Adoctorandawriter_（be）onthebus.Adoctorandwriter_（be）onthebus.2.Bettysfamily_（be）abigone.Bettysfamily_（be）havingdinnernow.3.Anumberofstudents_（be）doinghomework.Thenumberofthestudents_（be）99.4.Myglasses_（be）lostyesterday.Apairofglasses_（be）onthedesk.,合作探究，挑战难题：

are,is,善于观察，语法归纳：

“aAandaB”作主语时,谓语用复数.“aAandB”作主语，指的是同一个人或物，谓语用单数。

1.Adoctorandawriter_（be）onthebus.,归纳,Adoctorandwriter_（be）onthebus.,谓语视情况而定,2.Bettysfamily_（be）abigone.,family,_,_,_,整体+谓语单数成员+谓语复数,看成,class,team,group,归纳,Bettysfamily_（be）havingdinnernow.,is,are,谓语视情况而定,3.Anumberofstudents_（be）doinghomework.,Thenumberofthestudents_（be）99.,谓语单数,anumberof+复数名词，,thenumberof+复数名词,谓语复数,is,are,谓语视情况而定,glasses,_,_,_,（注意：

如果这类名词前用了apairof等，则谓语取决于pair的单复数形式。

）,Myglasses_（be）lostyesterday.,Fivepairsofglasses_（be）onthefloor.,作主语,谓语用复数,shoes,trousers,chopsticks,Apairofglasses_（be）onthedesk.,were,is,are,谓语视情况而定,就近原则,就前原则,谓语视情况而定,谓语单数原则,谓语复数原则,就后原则,主谓一致,Summary,1.2014柳州Tony,aswellashisparents_visitthecompanyyesterday.A.wasinvitedtoBwereinvitedtoCinvitedto2.2016郴州Look!

Awomanwiththreechildren_crossingthestreet.Letshelpthem.A.isB.areC.Was3.2015百色EitheryouorI_invitedtotheimportantmeeting.A.beB.isC.am4.2016邵阳Oneofmyfriends_movedtoAmerica.Imisshersomuch.A.hasB.haveC.are,实战检验,5.Howsooncanyoufinishthework?

Withthehelpofthemachine,twoweeks_enoughforme.AisBareCwas6.Eatingvegetables_goodforourhealth.AisBareCwere7.NeitheryounorLiHua_totheGreatWallbefore.AhavebeenBhasgoneChasbeen8.Thewriterandteacher_coming.AisBareChas,实战检验,Finishtheexerciseinyourworkbook.,Homework,Thankyou!