819学年下学期八年级第一阶段测试英语试题附答案.docx

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819学年下学期八年级第一阶段测试英语试题附答案.docx

819学年下学期八年级第一阶段测试英语试题附答案

2018-2019学年度(下)第一学月考试

八年级英语

(考试时间100分钟总分150分)

听力部分(30分)

Ⅰ.听力测试。

(共30分)

第一节:

情景反应(每小题2分,共10分)

听两遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。

并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

()1.A.Ihaveadog.B.Myleghurts.C.Yes,Ihaveasoreback

()2.A.Sure.B.Sorry,Icouldn’t.C.Yes,Icould.

()3.A.Haveaniceday.B.Noproblem.C.I’msorrytohearthat.

()4.A.Why?

B.Yes,Iknow.C.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.

()5.A.He’sadoctor.B.Heisfine.C.Thanks.

第二节:

对话理解(每小题2分,共10分)

听两遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。

并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

()6.A.Inthekitchen.B.Onthefarm.C.Intheschooldiningroom.

()7.A.No,shewon’t.B.Yes,shewill.C.No,shehasnotime.

()8.A.Alan’sbrother.B.Tony’sbrother.C.Mrs.Green’sbrother.

()9.A.At7:

30.B.At7:

15.C.At7:

45.

()10.A.Mike.B.Jenny.C.Theteacher.

第三节:

短文理解(每小题2分,共10分)

听两遍,根据你所听到的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。

并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

()11.Thepersonmaybetellingthestory__________.

A.atabusstopB.inacarC.inaclassroom

()12.__________needstogotohospital.

A.HisbestfriendB.TheoldwomanC.Theyounglady

()13.Thereare__________peopleinthestory.

A.3B.4C.5

()14.Thedrivercantake__________person(s)withhiminthecar.

A.oneB.twoC.three

()15.Whichofthefollowingmayberight?

A.Thedrivermaytakenoneofthem.

B.Thedrivermaytaketheoldwoman.

C.Thedrivermaytakeboththeoldwomanandtheyounglady.

II.单项选择。

(每小题1分,共15)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.

()16.Hejumpedintotherivertosavetheboy_______.

A.withthinkingtwoB.withoutthinkingtwo

C.withthinkingtwiceD.withoutthinkingtwice

()17.Shedoesn’tagree_______youandshedoesn’tagree_______getanX-ray.

A.to;withB.with;toC.to;toD.with;with

()18.Theboyisusedto______showersafterplayingbasketball.

A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taking

()19.________herhusband,shebecameafamousstar.

A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.BecauseD.Thanksof

()20.I________someclothestocharitybecausetheyaretoosmallforme.

A.takeafterB.hangoutC.giveawayD.putoff

()21.Bill________,sohe________eatanythingin24hours.

A.hasstomachache,shouldn’tB.hasastomachache,shouldn’t

C.haveastomach,shouldn’tD.hasastomach,should

()22.Thatthinggavemealesson.Ididn’tdoit________.

A.muchB.moreC.anymoreD.nomore

()23.________ofthemliketoplaybasketball.

A.EveryB.EveryoneC.EachD.Both

()24.Jackcan’tplaythepiano._______.

A.SocanIB.SoIcanC.NeithercanID.NeitherIcan

()25.IthinkImustkeep________thepianoathome.

A.onplayB.toplayC.onplayingD.played

()26.Hiswatcheswerebroken.Hecouldbyhimself.

AfixtheyupBfixthemupCfixupthemDfixedthemup

()27.Hismoneylastmonth.

ArunoutofBrunoutCranoutofDranout

()28.Thekindgirloftenvolunteershertimeothers.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped

()29.—It’sgettingcold.Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?

—Ofcoursenot.

A.closingB.tocloseC.closedD.close

()30.Ilookedthroughmytestpaperagainandagain_____Iwouldn’tmakeanymistakes.

A.soB.becauseC.sothatD.but

 

Ⅲ.完形填空。

(每小题1.5分,共15分)

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Showingyourfeelingisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone31you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyou32.

Butifyou33withsomeone,likeyourmomordadoryourbestfriend,you’llusuallybegintofeel34thanbefore.Nowyou’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.35,itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappearmagically(神奇地).Butat36,someoneelseunderstandswhat’s37withyouandcanhelp38findwaystosolveyourproblems.

Yourmomanddadwanttoknowifyouhaveany39.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’shappeninginyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?

Findatrustworthy(可信的)friendorteacheratschoolorarelative.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas40asbefore.

()31.A.whatB.whenC.howD.why

()32.A.sickB.activeC.strongD.happy

()33.A.tellB.speakC.talkD.say

()34.A.worseB.betterC.wellD.good

()35.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.But

()36.A.leastB.lastC.firstD.now

()37.A.matterB.moreC.wrongD.some

()38.A.themB.youC.usD.him

()39.A.problemsB.wrongC.questionsD.thing

()40.A.happilyB.badC.sadD.happy

IV.阅读理解。

(每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Whoarethehomelesspeople?

Homelesspeopleareyoungandoldmenandwomen.Theycomefrommanydifferentplaces.Somehavegonetoschool,othershavenot.Someareill,somearenot.Inotherwords,theyarealldifferent,buttheydohaveonethingincommon:

theydon’thaveagoodplacetolive.

Wherearethehomelesspeople?

Manyhomelesspeoplestayinhomelessshelters(收容所)forawhile.Someliveinthecityparksorstreets.Often,homelesssheltershelpthemgetfoodandclothing.Theyalsohaveactivitiesforhomelesschildren.

WhatcanIdotohelpthem?

Therearelotsofthingsyoucando!

Collectfoodorfruitandtakeeverythingtoashelter.

Askyourparentsifyoucangivesomeofyouroldclothestohomelesschildren.

Collecttoysfromyourfriendsforhomelesskids.

Haveabakesale(卖烧烤)andgiveawaythemoneyyoumaketoashelter.

Ifyouareoldenough,volunteertohelpatahomelessshelter.Youcanbabysit,read,andhelpwithhomework,orjustplaygameswiththechildren.

()41.Thispassageismainlyabouthelpingpeoplewho________.

A.areoldandillB.havenoplacestolive

C.havenomoneyD.hasnofamily

()42.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,_______isawaytohelpthehomelesschildren.

A.washingclothesB.startingahomelessclub

C.cookgoodfoodforthemD.helpingkidswiththeirhomework

()43.________isthebestthingwecangivetohomelesspeople.

A.MoneyB.FoodC.LoveD.Clothes

B

Mr.andMrs.Brownhavetwochildren,MikeandLiz.Thewholefamilyareallbusy,sotheyoftenleavenotesforeachother.Readthesefournotesoftodayandanswerthefollowingquestions.

3:

30p.m.

ToMike,

Mr.Tylerrang.Nofootballpracticetoday.I’mgoingtoDonna’shousetoplayandbebackat5:

00p.m.

Liz

4:

00p.m.

ToLiz,

It’syourturntowalkthedog.Ihavetodomyhomeworkafterschool.RemembertoplaywithTeddywhenyouarrivehome.

Mike

6:

45p.m.

Hasanyoneseenmytennisshoes?

I’minmybedroomdoingmyhomework.

Mike

9:

00p.m.

Isawyourshoesthismorning.Theysmeltterrible,soIputthemoutsidethebackdoor.Goodnight,dears!

Mom

()44.WhenwillLizbebackhome?

A.At3:

30p.m.B.At4:

00p.m.

C.At5:

00p.m.D.At9:

00p.m.

()45.WhatisMikedoingAt6:

50p.m.?

A.Practicingfootball.B.GoingtoDonna’shouse.

C.Playingtennis.D.Doinghishomework

()46.WherecanMikefindhistennisshoes?

A.Inhisbedroom.B.Outsidethebackdoor.

C.Inthelivingroom.D.AtDonna’shouse.

()47.Accordingtothenotes,Teddyis________.

A.Mike’smotherB.Mike’sbrother

C.Mike’sfootballcoachD.thedoginthefamily

C

Onceuponatime,thereweretwoseeds(种子).Theyweregoodfriends.Theyoftentalkedwitheachotherwhentheywerefree.

Oneday,theyhadnothingtodo.Theylayontheground.Theylookedupattheskyandhadachatwitheachother.

Thefirstseedsaid,“Iwanttogrow!

ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain!

”Later,itgrew.Ithadachancetoenjoythesunandtherain.Thesecondseedsaid,“Iamafraidofgrowingup.IfIgrow,Ihavetoliveinthesoil.Littleanimalsmaycomeuptomeandeatme.Howterrible!

IfIbecomeabeautifulflower,achildwillcomeandpickme.Itismuchbetterformetowait.It’sadangerouswaytobealive.”Itdidnothingandrefusedtogrow.

Springcamesoon.Aduckcameuptotheseeds.Itatethesecondseedandwentaway.See?

Weshouldn’tactlikethesecondseed.Weshouldfaceourlifebravely.

()48.Whatdidthetwoseedsdooneday?

.

A.Theyfought.B.Theyplayedbytheriver.

B.C.Theyflewinthesky.D.Theyhadachatwitheachother.

()49.Thefirstseedwantedtogrowbecause.

A.itcouldenjoythesunandtherain.B.itwantedtobesmall.

C.itcouldhelpeachother.D.itcouldgoeverywhere.

()50.Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword“soil”means.

A.油B.土壤C.样式D.社会

()51.Fromthepassageweknowthatweshould.

A.faceourlifebravelyB.hideourselves

C.runawaywhenweareintroubleD.refusetogrow

D

TheEarthhaswarmedbyabouthalfadegree(0.5度)overthelast100years.Itcouldbegettingwarmeronitsown,butmanyscientiststhinkpeoplearemakingtheEarthwarmerbymakingagreenhouseeffect(温室效应).Thegreenhouseeffectisveryimportant,Withoutit,theEarthwouldnotbewarmenoughforustoliveon.Butjustalittlewarmerthanitisnowcouldcauseproblemsforhumans,plantsandanimals.

ManyofthethingswedoeverydaycanchangetheEarth’stemperature.Wesendgreenhousegases(气体)intotheairwhenwewatchTV,turnonlights,dryhair,playvideogames,washordryourclothesordrivecars.Therubbish(waste)fromfactoriesandhomesalsoproduces(生产)greenhousegases.

Evenasmallchangeintemperaturecanaffect(影响)ourweather.Thiscancausechangesinthesea,theair,flooding(洪水)andourfreshwater.

Thechangeinthetemperaturecanalsocausechangesinthelivingplacesforanimalsandplants.

Globalwarming(全球变暖)isabigproblem,andwecando

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