届上海市浦东新区高三下学期第二次模拟英语解析版 听力.docx

届上海市浦东新区高三下学期第二次模拟英语解析版 听力.docx

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届上海市浦东新区高三下学期第二次模拟英语解析版听力

浦东新区2020学年度第二学期高中教学质量检测

高三英语试卷

{满分：

150（本卷不含口试10分）完卷时间：

120分钟}

第一卷（90分）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA（10分）

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Travelagentandcustomer.D.Managerandofficeworker.

【答案】D

【解析】

【原文】W:

Mr.Watson,Iwonderwhetherit’spossibleformetotakeavacationearlynextmonth.

M:

Haveyoufilledoutarequestform?

Q:

Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Acollegecampus.B.Abeautifulpark.

C.Anartmuseum.D.Anarchitecturalexhibition.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:

Wow,Idolikethiscampus.Allthetrees,lawns,andtheoldbuildings.It’sreallybeautiful.

M:

Itsureis.Thearchitectureofthesebuildingswaspopularinthe18thcenturyhere.

Q:

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Howmuchdidthefoundationgiveaccordingtothiswoman’sfriend?

A.$10,000.B.$30,000.C.$20,000.D.$5,000.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:

Iheardthefoundationgavethecommunity$10,000toimprovethelibrary.

W:

$10,000?

Theygavetwicethatamount!

Myfriendtoldmeallaboutit.She’sbeenworkingtherefortwentyyears.

Q:

Howmuchdidthefoundationgiveaccordingtothiswoman’sfriend?

4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

WhatisMr.Kane?

A.Deliveryman.B.Postman.C.Secretary.D.Salesman.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:

Hello,Mr.Kane!

Haveyougotourpost?

I’vebeenwaitingforanimportantletter.

M:

Oh,nodeliveriestoday.It’smydayoff.

Q:

WhatisMr.Kane?

5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanhatestolendhistoolstootherpeople.

B.Themanhasn’tfinishedworkingonthebookshelf.

C.Thetoolshavealreadybeenreturnedtothewoman.

D.Thetoolsthemanborrowedfromthewomanaremissing.

【答案】D

【解析】

【原文】W:

Simon,oh,well,couldyoureturnthetoolsIlendyouforbuildingthebookshelflastmonth?

M:

Oh,Ihatetotellyouthis,butIcan’tfindthem.

Q:

Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemanimply?

A.He’sbeentoSeattlemanytimes.B.Hehaschairedalotofconferences.

C.Heholdsahighpositioninhiscompany.D.HelivedinSeattleformanyyears.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:

BobsaidthatSeattleisagreatplaceforconferences.

M:

Heiscertainlyinthepositiontomakethatcomment.Hehasbeentheresooften.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanimply?

7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheknowstheguywhowillgivethelecture.

B.Shethinksthelecturemightbeinformative.

C.Shewantstoaddsomethingtoherlecture.

D.She’llfinishherreportthisweekend.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】M:

Iheardthattheguytodeliverthelecturethisweekendspentayearlivingintherainforest.

W:

Great,Iamdoingareportontherainforest.MaybeIcangetsomenewinformation.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanagreestohisdaughter’schoice.

B.Themandoesn’tthinkhisdaughterwillsucceed.

C.Themaninsiststhathisdaughtershouldpursueherstudiesinscience.

D.Themanadviseshisdaughtertothinkcarefully.

【答案】D

【解析】

【原文】W:

Daddy,Ihavedecidedtogiveupscienceandgotobusinessschool.

M:

Well,Ishouldwarnyouthatnoteveryonewillmakeasuccessfulmanager.Thinkbeforeyouleap.

Q:

Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thecinemaissomedistanceawayfromwheretheyare.

B.Hewouldliketoreadthefilmreviewinthenewspaper.

C.Theyshouldwaittoseethemovieatalatertime.

D.He’llfindhiswaytothecinema.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:

IjustreadinthenewspaperthatHiMomisthisyear’sgreatesthit.Whydon’twegoandseeitattheGrandCinema?

M:

Don’tyouthinkthatcinemaisalittleoutoftheway?

Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?

A.Mikehasforgottenhisbooksamilliontimes.

B.Mikeshouldgiveheradollareachtimehelostsomething.

C.Mikewaslyingaboutwhyhedidn’tgooverhislessons.

D.Mikeshouldhavetakenhisnotebookhome.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:

Mikeforgottotakehisnotebookhome.That’swhyhefailedtogooverhislessons.

W:

Comeon!

Doyoureallybelievethat?

IfIhadadollareachtimehelostsomethingimportantatschool,I’dbeamillionaire.

Q:

Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?

SectionB（15分）

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillhearashortpassageandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassageandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11.Whyissoundimportantforoceananimals?

）

A.Becausetheytrackhumanactivitiesthroughtheagencyofsound.

B.Becausesoundhelpsthemlocatefoodandavoiddanger.

C.Becausetheyusesoundtostayawayfromoffshoreconstruction.

D.Becausetheytakeadvantageofsoundtofindlivingcreatures.

12.Accordingtothepassage,whichisnotachallengefacingtheoceans?

A.Noisepollution.B.Plastics.C.Overfishing.D.Lightpollution.

13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Humansaremakingoceanstoonoisy.

B.Maskingisahelpfultotheexistenceofmarineanimals.

C.Soundtravelsveryfarunderwater.

D.Noisefromhumansthreatensmarineanimals.

【答案】11.B12.D13.D

【解析】

【原文】Humanactivityischangingthesurfaceandtemperatureoftheplanet.ButnewresearchshowsitisalsochangingthesoundoftheEarth'soceansandseas.

Scientistssaythechangesinthesoundsofouroceans,seas,andotherwaterwaysaffectmanymarineanimals--fromverysmallshrimptohugewhales.

Soundtravelsveryfarunderwater.Forfish,soundisprobablyabetterwaytosensetheirenvironmentthanlight.Soundshelpfishandothermarineanimalssurvive.Theyusesoundstocommunicatewitheachother.Soundsalsohelpsomeoceananimalsfindfoodandavoidtheirhunters.

However,increasednoisefromhumansismakingitharderfortheseanimalstoheareachother.Thenoiseiscomingfromshippingtraffic,motorizedfishingships,underwateroilandgasexploration,offshoreconstruction,andothernoisyhumanactivities.

Formanymarinespecies,theirattemptstocommunicatearebeingmaskedbysoundsthathumanshaveintroduced.Maskinghappenswhenoneormorenoisesinthewaterblocksoundimportanttoamarineanimal’sexistence.

Whenpeoplethinkofthreatsfacingtheocean,weoftenthinkofclimatechange,plastics,andoverfishing.Butnoisepollutionisanotheressentialthingweneedtobemonitoring.

Questions:

11.Whyissoundimportantforoceananimals?

）

12.Accordingtothepassage,whichisnotachallengefacingtheoceans?

13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

14.Whatelsedoplantsofferbesidesbeauty?

A.Therewardsoftakingcareoflivingthings.

B.Thechancestodevelopnewfarmingtechnologies.

C.Theopportunitiestohaveanothersourceofincome.

D.Theexperienceofaharshandunsettlingwinter.

15.Whichproducttendstosellbetterduetotheriseinindoorgardening?

A.Mushrooms.B.Windows.C.Tomatoes.D.Growinglights.

16.Whydidtheseedcompanysuspendordersfromhomegardeners?

A.BecausesomeofitsemployeescamedownwithCovid-19.

B.Becauseplantingonsocialmedialhasgoneviral.

C.Becausethegrowingdemandsforseedscouldn’tbesatisfied.

D.Becausetheriseofindoorgardeninghaddrivenupoperationalcosts.

【答案】14.A15.D16.C

【解析】

【原文】Lastyear,manypeopleacrosstheworldlookedtotheirgardenstofindenjoymentandpeaceduringthecoronavirusoutbreak.

Gardenswereestablishedincommunitiesandhomeswithvegetables,flowersandmanyotherdifferentkindsofplants.Millionsofpeoplefoundhappiness,releaseandasenseofsafetywiththeirhandsinthedirt.

Houseplantsarehotnowandsocialmediaisfullofplantphotos.Hereisalookatsomepossiblewaystoenjoygardeningindoors.

Newtechnologiesmakeiteasiertogrowplantsanywhereindoors,withorwithoutsoil.Theplantsoffernotonlybeauty,buttherewardsofcaringforlivingthingsandseeingthemgrow.

Indoorvegetablegardening,too,hasbecomeespeciallypopularbothasafoodsourceandasafamilyactivity.Forexample,small,containedgardenscanbeboughtandplacednexttothewindow.Mushroomscanbegrowninacardboardboxortomatoescaneasilybegrowninabottle.

Ariseinindoorgardeninghasdrivenupsalesforgreenhouses,growinglightsandseeds.OneseedcompanyinthenortheasternstateofMaine,Johnny’sSelectedSeeds,recentlysuspendedordersfromhomegardenerstemporarily.Itsaidthatthelargenumberofordersitwasreceivingcouldnotbeeffectivelyfilled.

Thegardencanbeametaphorforpeace,safety,successandcalm.Notabadplaceforthemind’seyetorest,especiallyinthismostunsettlingofwinters.

Questions:

14.Whatelsedoplantsofferbesidesbeauty?

15.Whichproducttendstosellbetterduetotheriseinindoorgardening?

16.Whydidtheseedcompanysuspendordersfromhomegardeners?

听下面一段较长对话,