学年高中外研版英语选修八同步检测Module 1 Deep South13 Word版含答案.docx
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学年高中外研版英语选修八同步检测Module1DeepSouth13Word版含答案
03课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Keepingoffthenetworkforamonth,hefelti________fromtheworld.
答案：
isolated
2.Thegovernmenthastakenmanymeasurestohelpthecorporationsoutofeconomicd________.
答案：
depression
3.Hankwasfrequentlya________fromclass,whichmadetheteacherveryangry.
答案：
absent
4.Itisquitea________ofhimnottobenervousaboutsuchanimportanteventinlife.
答案：
abnormal
5.Wearsunglasses,whichcanprotectyoureyesfromthei________glareofthesun.
答案：
intense
6.Thenew________（便携的）computersaregoinglikehotcakes.
答案：
portable
7.Heoftenmakesafew________（常规的）remarks.
答案：
conventional
8.________（鼓舞）bythesuccessoftheherointhefilm,wedecidedtoworkevenharderthanever.
答案：
Inspired
9.The________（正式的）openingofParliamentwasafinespectacle.
答案：
ceremonial
10.Hisspeechisreally________（令人讨厌的）．
答案：
tiresome
Ⅱ.选词填空
comeintosight，comeupwith，replyto，takerisks，inchargeof，incaseof，leavebehind，ingreatdetail
1.Shehadhadtheforesighttoprepareherselffinancially________anaccident.
答案：
incaseof
2.Whenyougocamping,pleasedonot________anytrash.
答案：
leavebehind
3.It'syourturnnowto________thesecharges.
答案：
replyto
4.We'dliketolookintoyourproduct________.
答案：
ingreatdetail
5.Nooneis________yourhappinessexceptyou.
答案：
inchargeof
6.Youcan'tgetrichwithout________.
答案：
takingrisks
7.Wewillfireastheenemy________.
答案：
comeintosight
8.Ihopeyoucan________abetterplanthanthis.
答案：
comeupwith
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.接下来我们看到的是从房子后升起来的烟雾。
Thenextthingwesawwassmoke________________________________________.
答案：
risingfrombehindthehouse
2.看那儿，有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那座房子。
Lookoverthere,there'saverylong,windingpath________________________________.
答案：
leadingtothathouse
3.毫无疑问，他正在撒谎。
________________________________________heistellingalie.
答案：
Thereisnodoubtthat
4.我得出结论，这样做是不明智的。
Ihavecometotheconclusion________________________________________________________.
答案：
thatitwasunwisetodothat
5.我们需要花费很大的勇气才能克服这个困难。
________________greatcourageforus________________thedifficulty.
答案：
Ittakes;toovercome
6.Thinkingofthedifficultiesoflivingaloneabroad________________________________________（打消了他出国学习的念头）．
答案：
discouragedhimfromgoingabroad
7.Hiswayofsuccess________________________________________（激励着我们努力工作）toachieveourgoals.
答案：
inspiredustoworkhard
8．Hewentoutoftheroominahurry,________________________________（留下没有签字的文件）．
答案：
leavingthepapersunsigned
Ⅳ.单句语法填空（不多于3个单词）
1.Smithwasabsent________schoolbecausehewasill.
答案：
from
2.Wediscouragedhim________givingupthejob.
答案：
from
3.It'sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisone________（employ）asecurityofficer.
答案：
toemploy
4.Wetriedto________（courage）himfromclimbingthemountainwithoutanativeguide.
答案：
discourage
5.Thebombexploded,________（trap）victimsinthebuilding.
答案：
trapping
6.Thenews________ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalinthetabletennismatchwasreportedinyesterday'snewspaper.
答案：
that
7.Manypoetsandartistshavedrawntheir________（inspire）fromnature.
答案：
inspiration
8.There'sanotepinnedtothedoor________（say）whentheshopwillopenagain.
答案：
saying
9.Evidencehasbeenpiledup________drinkingwateraftergettingupinthemorningcontributestoone'shealth.
答案：
that
10.TheAmberRoomtookthecountry'sbestartistsabout10years________（make）．
答案：
tomake
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Couldwe“terraform”Mars—thatis,changeitsfrozen,thin－airedsurfaceintosomethingmorefriendlyandEarthlike?
Shouldwe?
Thefirstquestionhasaclearanswer:
Yes,weprobablycould.Spacecraft,includingtheonesnowexploringMars,havefoundevidencethatitwaswarminitsyouth,withriversflowingintovastseas.AndrighthereonEarth,we'velearnedhowtowarmaplanet:
justaddgreenhousegasestoitsatmosphere.MuchoftheCO2thatoncewarmedMarsisprobablystillthere,infrozendirtandpolaricecaps,andsoisthewater.
Mostoftheworkinterraforming,saysNASAscientistChrisMackay,wouldbedonebylifeitself.“Youdon'tbuildMars，”Mackaysays.“Youjustwarmitupandthrowsomeseeds.”Powerfulgreenhousegasescouldbeproducedfromelements
indirtandaironMarsandblownintotheatmosphere;bywarmingtheplanet,theywouldrelease
thefrozenCO2,whichwouldquickenthewarmingandincreaseatmosphericpressuretothepointwhereliquidwatercouldflow.Meanwhile,saysbotanist
JamesGrahamoftheUniversityofWisconsin,humansettlerscouldseedtheredrockwithasuccession（系列）ofecosystems,firstbacteriaandlichens（地衣）,whichsurviveinAntarctica,latermosses（苔藓）,andafteronethousandyearsorso,redwoods.Gettingbreathableoxygenlevelsoutofthoseforests,though,couldtakethousandsofyears.
However,Marsisinnoimmediatedanger
.Somespacescientistsrecentlyrecommended
goingtothemoonoranasteroid（小行星）first,andpointedoutthespaceagencylacksthefundstogoanywhere.Itdidn'testimatethecostofgardeningadeadplanet.
本文主要论述了人类怎样把火星变成一个像地球一样适合居住的地方。
1.WhatisthemostessentialtomakeMarsfitforliving?
A．Turniceintoflowingwater.
B.Cleanthedirtyatmosphere.
C.Maketheatmospheremoresuitable.
D.Gotothemoonoranasteroidfirst.
答案：
C 细节理解题。
根据第一段第一句的“changeitsfrozen,thin－airedsurfaceintosomethingmorefriendlyandEarthlike”可知C项正确。
2.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheideaofterraformingMars?
A．Wecoulddoit.
B.Wecouldn'tdoit
C.Weshoulddoit.
D.Weshouldn'tdoit.
答案：
A 细节理解题。
根据第一段的前三句，可知A项正确。
3.Inthebotanist'sopinion,manneedsto________.
A.enableMarstocleanitsatmosphere
B.buildagreenhouseonMars
C.sendsomepeopletosettleonMars
D.cultivateecosystemsfromlowertohigherlifeform
答案：
D 细节理解题。
根据第二段最后两句，从“bacteriaandlichens”到“mosses”，再到“redwoods”，是一个从低级到高级的过程。
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A．MakingMarstheNewEarth.
B.AGoodWaytoChangetheUniverse.
C.Humans'GreatPower.
D.TerribleScienceandTechnology.
答案：
A 主旨大意题。
纵观全文，主要论述了怎样把火星变得像地球一样适合居住，所以A项正确。
Ⅵ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?
Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.__1__Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresstheirworriesandfears,butdon'tletthemfocusonthosefears.
Helpthemgetorganized.__2__Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime－tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.
Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.It'simportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddotheirbest.__3__Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.
__4__Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.
Showapositiveattitude.__5__Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen'spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.
A.Aparent'sattitudewilldictatetheirteen'semotions.
B.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.
C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.
D.Encourageyourteentorelax.
E．Thebestthingissimplytolisten.
F．Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.
G．Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves.
答案：
1～5 EFBDA
Ⅶ.书面表达
假设今天是5月20日，星期天，天气晴朗，你们班组织了一次春游活动。
请根据以下提示，写一篇英语日记，记述你们今天春游的情况。
提示：
1.地点为泰山；
2．上山的路很难走，但同学们相互帮助，最终登上了山顶；
3．同学们玩得很高兴，下午3：
00下山返回。
注意：
1.内容齐全，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2．格式正确，书写规范；
3．词数120左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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OnePossibleVersion：
May20th,SundaySunny
TodaywewenttoMountTaiforaspringouting.Westartedoutat7：
30a．m.andreachedthefootofthemountainatabout9：
00a．m..Afterhavingashortrest,webegantoclimb.Therewasnoroadbutstones.Wehadtobeverycareful.Whileclimbing,wehelpedeachother.Aftersometime,weallgottired.Howwewantedtohavearest!
Butwecouldn'tstop.Wewalkedonandfinallywereachedthetopofthemountainsuccessfully.
Onthetopofthemountain,welaughed,sanganddanced.Wetookmanyphotosthereandhadapicnicthere.At3：
00p．m.webegantogodown.
Thoughwewerealltired,wefeltveryhappyandexcited.
升级会员 