初中英语被动语态专项练习.docx

初中英语被动语态专项练习.docx

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初中英语被动语态专项练习

初中英语被动语态专项练习

（1ThePeople'sRepublicofChina___onOctober1,1949.

A.foundB.wasfoundedC.isfoundedD.wasfound

（2English____inCanada.

A.speaksB.arespokenC.isspeakingD.isspoken

（3ThisEnglishsong___bythegirlsafterclass.

A.oftensingsB.oftensangC.isoftensangD.isoftensung

（4Thiskindofcar___inJapan.

A,makesB.madeC.ismakingD.ismade

（5Newcomputers___allovertheworld.A.isusedB.areusingC.areusedD.haveused（6Ourroommust___clean.A.keepB.bekeptC.tobekeptD.tokeep

（7-I'dliketobuythatcoat.-I'msorry.___.

A.itsoldB.it'ssellingC.It'sbeensoldD.ithadbeensold

（8Anewhouse___atthecorneroftheroad.

A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding

（9Thekey___onthetablewhenIleave.

A.wasleftB.willbeleftC.isleftD.hasbeenleft

（10Doctors___ineverypartoftheworld.

A.needB.areneedingC.areneededD.willneed

（11Hisnewbook___nextmonth.

A.willbepublishedB.ispublishingC.isbeingpublishedD.hasbeenpublished

（12Japanese___ineverycountry.

A.isnotspokenB.arespokenC.isspeakingD.isnotspeaking

（13Thesepapers___yet.

A.havenotwrittenB.havenotbeenwrittenC.hasnotwrittenD.hasnotbeenwritten（14Thesportsmeet___behelduntilnextweek.

A.didn'tB.won'tC.isn'tD.doesn't

（15—Myshoesarewornout.—_______________

A.Can'ttheybemended?

B.Letmehavealookatit.

C.Howmuchdotheycost?

D.Can'ttheymended?

（16___thewatchbeenrepairedyet?

Ibadlyneedit.A.DoesB.HasC.IsD.Are

（17___thesedesksbeneeded?

A.WillB.AreC.HasD.Do

（18Why___totalkaboutityesterday?

A.didn'tameetingholdB.wasn'tameetingheld

C.wasn'theldameetingD.ameetingwasn'theld

（19Whowasthebook___?

A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writtenby

（20Where___theseboxesmade?

A.wasB.wereC.isD.am

（21Theflowers___often.

A.mustbewaterB.mustbewateredC.mustwateredD.mustwater

（22Thebooksmay___fortwoweeks.

A.bekeptB.beborrowedC.keepD.borrow

（23Theteachermadehim___hishomework.

A.todoB.doC.didD.done

（24Theboy___streetswithoutpayintheolddays.

A.wasmadetocleanB.madecleanC.madetocleanD.wasmadeclean

（25Thesechildren____dance.

A.wereseentoB.wereseenforC.wereseenD.sawto

（26Thesestones___well.A.arefittedB.fitC.fitsD.isfitted

（27Thebike___500yuan.A.wascostB.costedC.costD.iscosted

（28Theimportantmeeting___onacoldmorninglastyear.

A.washadB.washeldC.heldD.had

（29Greatchanges___inthepasttenyearsinChina.

A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.weretakingplaceD.hadtakenplace

（30Youcan'tusethecomputer,it____.

A.wasbrokendownB.iswrongC.isbadD.hasbrokendown

（31Greatchanges___inourcountryduringthepast20years.

A.havehappenedB.happenedC.havebeenhappenedD.werehappened

（32Thewatchhasoften___down.

A.satB.lainC.brokenD.fell

（33Pleasepassmeanothercup.Thisone___.

A.isbrokenB.isbreakingC.brokeD.broken

（34Thestorybooks___bythewriterinthe1960s.

A.arewrittenB.werewrittenC.arewritingD.werewriting

（35Whattime___thedoor___everyday?

A.does;closedB.does;closeC.is;closedD./;close

（36Canhe___himself?

A.getdressB.getdressedC.getsdressedD.insteadof

（37Hefellfromhisbikeand___.A.ishurtB.getshurtC.gothurtD.hurt

（38Lookout,pleasekeepawayfromthefire,oryourtrouserswill__

A.burntB.burnC.burningD.getburn

（39Theapple___verysweet.

A.istastedB.tasteC.tastesD.aretasting

（40You___morebeautifulinthelightblueshirt.

A.seeB.watchC.lookD.lookat

（41Whatyousaid___.likeagoodidea.

A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded

（42-WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVplay?

-Wonderful.Itisworth___asecondtime.

A.watchingB.watchedC.seenD.seeing

（43.Howdirtythetablesare!

Theyneed___.

A.tocleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned

（44.Thebookisworth___.A.seeingB.readingC.seenD.read

（45Thebrokenbike____herebyMrSmith.

A.canmendB.canmendedC.canbemendD.canbemended

（46Theoldbridgeinmyhometown___nextmonth.

A.isgoingtoberebuiltB.willrebuilt‘

C.aregoingtoberebuiltD.aregoingtorebuilt

（47Theplay___atthetheatrenextSunday.

A.isgoingtobeshownB.willshownC.willshowD.isshown

（48Theoldstonebridge___nextweek.

A.isgoingtoberebuiltB.willberebuildC.aregoingtoberebuiltD.willrebuild

（49Nowthesemagazines___inthelibraryforalongtime.

A.havekeptB.arekeepingC.havebeenkeepingD.havebeenkept

（50Thepot___for___hotwater.

A.used;keepingB.wasused;keepingC.isused;tokeepD.areused;keep

（51Tea___inthesouthofChina.

A.growsB.isgrownC.weregrownD.willgrow

（55Thebridges___twoyearsago.A.isbuiltB.builtC.werebuiltD.wasbuilt（56Wetclothesareoften___upnearafireinrainyweather.

A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hung

（57Theriversmellsterrible.Peoplemust___dirtythingsintoit.

A.bestoppedtothrowB.bestoppedfromthrowing

C.stoptothrowD.stopfromthrowing

（58Theteapot___water.A.isfilledwithB.filledofC.fullingofD.filled

（59Oldpeoplemustbelookedafterwelland___politely.

A.speaktoB.spokenC.speakD.spokento

（60Oldpeoplemust___.

A.lookafterwellB.belookedwellafterC.lookedwellafterD.belookedafterwell（61Newly-bornbabies___inhospital.

A.aretakengoodcareB.aretakengoodcareofC.takegoodcareofD.takegoodcare（62Theywere___atthesuddennoise.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightenD.frightens（63Thesewalls___stone.A.aremadeofB.madeofC.aremadeintoD.madeinto

（64Jane___tosingusanAmericansonglastSaturday.

A.calledB.wasaskedC.toldD.wassaid

（65Thepapers___tothem.A.wereshownB.showC.shownD.haveshown

（66Thecoat___hersister.

A.madetoB.weremadeforC.wasmadeforD.wasmadeto

（67I___fiveminutestodecidewhetherIshouldgoornot.

A.gaveB.wasgivingC.hadgivenD.wasgiven

（68Goodcare____suchthings.

A.shouldtakeofB.shouldbetakenC.shouldbetakingD.shouldbetakenof

被动语态专项练习

请写出被动语态的基本结构:

________________________________

A.一般现在时的被动语态结构:

is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词+其它+bysb.

1.Footballplayallovertheworld。

2.ManytreesplantinNorthChina.

3.RicegrowinSouthChina.

4.Acamera（usefortakingphotos

5.oftenasktodothiswork.

B.一般过去时的被动语态结构:

was/were+及物动词的过去分词+其它+bysb.

1.Thehousebuildin1978.

2.Allthestudents_____________（asktobringakitewiththemlast

Sunday

3.Thecar（cleanbyDadyesterday.

4.I（telltowaitforhimrighthere.

5.Whenthepresent（givetohimbyhismother?

C.含有情态动词的被动语态结构:

情态动词can/may/must/should+be+及物动词的过去分词+其它+bysb.

1.Chocolatemay（sendtohimasapresent.

2.Computersshouldlookafterwell.

3.CanthiskindofmachinemendbyUncleWang?

4.Nostarscan（seeintheday-timebyus.

5.Musttheoldpeople____________（speaktopolitely?

D.你能试着做一做含有其它时态的被动语态吗?

1.Theletter（writebyLinTaonow.

2.Thebridge（finishnextmonth.

3.TheCD-ROMs（sellalready.

4.Theblackboard（cleanwhenIcamein.

练习

一选择题

（1.Thestrangethingwasused______wine（酒byancient（古代的people.

A.fordrinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drinked

（2.Today,toomanytreesarestill_____intheworld.

A.cuttingdownB.cutdownC.beingcutdownD.cutteddown

（3.English_____inmanycountries,butChinese_____theirownlanguages.

A.isspoken,speaksB.speaks,isspoken

C.isspoken,speakenD.isspoken,isspoken

（4.Thiskindofapple______inJinzhou.A.isgrownB.growC.grewD.aregrown（5.Theseyoungtreesmust______afterwell.

A.lookB.looksafterC.belookedD.looked

（6.Mycoatismade_____cool（羊毛andsilk.

A.toB.forC.fromD.of

（7.Ourteacherwasseen______totheofficeamomentago.

A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes

（8.TheOxfordCastle_____byHenry.Itisinverygoodconditionnow.

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbuilt

（9.Icecanbe_____water.

A.turnintoB.turntoC.turnedintoD.turnedto

（10.Keysareusedfor_____doors.

A.lockB.lockedC.lockingD.locks

（11.Thegreenhouse（温室shouldbe_____glass.

A.madeofB.madefromC.madeintoD.madein

（12.Sorry,allthevegetables______.Pleasecometomorrow.

A.sellswellB.havesoldoutC.havebeensoldoutD.areselling

（13.Themanisbadlyhurt.He_____tothehospital.

A.hassentB.hasbeensentC.sentD.hassentfor

（14.Abigcinema______inourtownnextyear.

A.willbuildB.isbuiltC.willbebuiltD.hasbuilt

（15.Thisbook_____byafamouswritermanyyearsago.

A.writesB.iswrittenC.waswritenD.waswritten

（16.InChinathemoney______tochildrenforgoodluckbytheir

parentsorotherseniorinSpringFestival

A.givesB.isgivenC.aregivenD.give

二、改写句子

1.Theybuiltanewschoolinthevillagelastyear.（改为被动语态

Anewschool______________________inthevillagelastyear.

2.Intheolddayspeopleusedteapots（茶壶tomaketea.（改为被动语态

Intheolddaysteapots______________________tomaketea.

3.Thismakesmefeelthirsty.（改为被动语态

I______________________________feelthirstybythis.

4.Didyoubuythisbikefromtheshop?

（改为被动语态

________________________________________fromtheshop（byyou?

5.Onlythisyear,millionsoftreeshasbeenplantedbythesoldiers（改为主动语态Onlythisyear,Thesoldiers______________________millionsoftrees..

6.Weshouldspeaktooldmenpolitely.（改为被动语态

Oldmenshould______________________________politely.

7.Mywatchneedsrepairing.（同义句

Mywatchneeds__________________