新课标 届高三英语二轮复习跟踪强化训练21 含答案.docx

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新课标 届高三英语二轮复习跟踪强化训练21 含答案.docx

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新课标 届高三英语二轮复习跟踪强化训练21 含答案.docx

新课标届高三英语二轮复习跟踪强化训练21含答案

跟踪强化训练(二十一)

A

(2017·江西九江十校高三第二次联考)Successfulfemalesingerstendtohaveslimfiguresandprettyfaces.ButevenifBritishsingerAdeleAdkins,27,doesn'tquitefitintothisimage,ithasn'tstoppedherfromasmashingsuccess.Adele'salbum25sold3.48millioncopiesinthefirstweekofitsrelease,makingitthebiggest-sellingalbumof2015.____1____

Firstandforemost,Adele'svoiceplaysthemostimportantpartinmakingherpopular.____2____AstheChicagoTribunecommented,shesingsaboutherpersonalstrugglessincerelywithemotionalwordsthatinviteeveryoneintoherworld.Thepainandlonginginhersongssatisfyauniversalneedforlove.Itisthissenseof“we'vebeenherebefore”thatmakesAdele.

Butmusicisnotallthatmatters.____3____Inacomedyshow,AdelewasshowntobetheonewhocouldmakequarrellingrelativesattheThanksgivingdinnertableputtheirdifferencesaside.Shecollectedmanylife-longfanswithhergirl-next-doorcharm.

4____JillianMapeswroteaboutthisontheNewYorkmagazinesiteVulture:

“Adeleisamongthefirstplus-sizefemaleculturalidols(偶像)toreachthehighestlevelofsuccesswithouthavingtomakeherselfthebutt(笑柄)offatjokes...She'sshapedlikemeandliketwo-thirdsofAmericanwomen.”____5____

A.Inotherwords,Adelesendsafeminist(女权)messagebybeingwhosheis.

B.Adeleisnotjustawomanbutaneverywoman.

C.Whatisbehindthesoaringpopularity?

D.Adele'shardworkalsomatters.

E.DoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelifeofAdele?

F.Adele'seasy-goingpersonalityisalsoaplus.

G.Shehasanawe-inspiringvoicethatshowshergenuinetalent.

语篇解读:

本文介绍女性文化偶像Adele。

1.[解析] 根据上句:

Adele的唱片销量极好,成为2015年最畅销的唱片。

可知下句应该在说“成功的秘诀在哪里”,故选C。

Whatisbehindthesoaringpopularity?

高涨的人气背后是什么?

[答案] C

2.[解析] 根据上句:

首要的是Adele的声音在使她受欢迎时起着最重要的作用。

可知下句的意思是:

她有一种令人敬畏的声音,显示出她真正的才能。

故选G。

[答案] G

3.[解析] 根据上句:

音乐并不是她成功的全部。

可知F.Adele'seasy-goingpersonalityisalsoaplus.Adele的性格随和也是成功的筹码。

故选F。

[答案] F

4.[解析] 根据下文叙述:

她是首批达到成功最高点的女性文化偶像,并且没有成为人们的笑柄。

She'sshapedlikemeandliketwo-thridsofAmericanwomen她发展成为像我像三分之二的美国女性。

可知B.Adeleisnotjustawomanbutaneverywoman.符合题意。

[答案] B

5.[解析] 根据上句:

她发展成为像我像三分之二的美国女性。

也就是说,Adele通过她是谁发送一个女权主义者的消息。

故选A。

[答案] A

B

(2017·福建龙岩高三教学质量检测)Maybeyouoftenhaveargumentswithyourparentsaboutclothes,homework,friendsandmanyotherpersonalthings.____1____Mostteenagersmustbesorryorevenfrightenedwhentheirparentsfight.Theymightthinktheirparentsdon'tloveeachotheranymoreandthatitwouldresultindivorce.

2____Theymightdisagreeaboutimportantthingslikejobsormajorfamilydecisions.Theymightevendisagreeaboutlittlethingsthatdon'tseemimportantatall-Likewhat'sfordinnerorwhattimesomeonegetshome.Maybesometimesparentscanfeelsostronglyabouttheirdifferencesthatitmayleadtoarguments.However,theseargumentsareoftenoverquickly.____3____

Asafamilymember,youshouldfindoutwhatitreallymeanswhenyourparentsfight.Whenyourparentsgetupsetwitheachother,theymightcryorsaythingstheydon'treallymean.Mostpeoplelosetheircoolnowandthen,soifyourparentsarefighting,don'tworrytoomuchaboutit.____4____

Ifyourparents'fightreallybothersyou,youmightfindithardtosleeporgotoschool.____5____Theymaynotevenrealizehowupsetyouareuntilyoutellthemhowtheirargumentsaffectyou.Youcanalsotellotherrelatives,ateacherorafriend.

Justrememberthatnofamilyisperfectandargumentsarecommonineveryfamily.

A.Trytofindagoodwaytosolveit.

B.Parentsmightfightoversmallthings

C.Youshouldneverarguewithyourparents.

D.Butwhat'sgoingonwhenyourparentsfightwitheachother?

E.Infact,itisnormalforparentstodisagreeandarguefromtimetotime.

F.Ifthishappens,trytalkingtooneorbothofyourparentsabouttheirbehavior.

G.Parentmayapologizeandmakeup,andthefamilygetsbackintoitsusualway.

语篇解读:

本文是一篇社会生活类文章,主要介绍了当父母吵架时孩子应该怎么做。

1.[解析] 根据本空后的“Mostteenagersmustbesorryorevenfrightenedwhentheirparentsfight.”可知,此处应该提到父母吵架这一话题,故D项符合语境。

[答案] D

2.[解析] 根据本空后的“Themightdisagreeaboutimportantthingslikejobsormajorfamilydecisions.”可知,此处是说父母意见不合、吵架是很正常的,故E项符合语境。

[答案] E

3.[解析] 根据本空后的“However,theseargumentsareoftenoverquickly.”可知,父母之间的争吵很快就会结束,此处承接上文,是说然后生活又回归正常,故G项符合语境。

[答案] G

4.[解析] 根据本空前的“Mostpeoplelosetheircoolnowandthen,soifyourparentsarefighting,don'tworrytoomuchaboutit.”可知,吵架的时候很多人都会失去冷静,所以当父母吵架的时候不要过于担心,要用一种正确的方式来解决,故A项符合语境。

[答案] A

5.[解析] 根据本空前的“Ifyourparents'fightreallybothersyou,youmightfindithardtosleeporgotoschool.”及本空后的“Theymaynotevenrealizehowupsetyouareuntilyoutellthemhowtheirargumentsaffectyou.”可知,此处是说当父母的吵架影响你休息和上学的时候,试着和他们中的一方去谈论他们的行为,这样他们才会知道他们的行为已经影响到了你,故F项符合语境。

[答案] F

C

(2017·长沙市第一中学高三上学期月考)

PlanningaSeptembertriptoFrance

SeptemberisoneoftheverybestmonthstovisitFrance.Notonlywillyouenjoyplentyofsunshineandwarmweather,butthetouristseasonisbeginningtowinddown,whichmeanscheaperairfares,lowerpricesathotels,andfewercrowds.____1____

●Gowinetasting

2____Andthereareplentyofwine-relatedeventsandfestivalsaroundthecountry.SoSeptemberisagreattimetovisitthevineyardsaroundthecountryandgowinetasting.TheBordeaux,LoireandBurgundyregionsarealllovelyandgreatplacestovisitvineyards.Besidesthat,goingtothecastlesoftheLoireregioninbetweenvisitingvineyardsonsuchwarmandsunnydaysisalsoveryenjoyable.

●____3____

Thetemperaturesareslightlylower,butplentyofsunshinemakesforperfectconditionstoenjoyabargecruiseonthecanalsofFrance.Withsuchcomfortableweatherandbeautifulsceneryatthistimeofyear,nothingequalshangingoutonthedeckofabarge.

●Visitthemuseums

ManymuseumsinFrancehaveextendedopeninghoursduringthesummertoaccommodatetheextratouristsandlocals.AndsomemuseumsalsohaveextendedopeninghoursintoSeptember.WanderingaroundtheLouvrewilltakeyouintoawonderworld,whereyoucanenjoytheworld-famousart.____4____

Besidestheabove,ridingabikethroughFrance'svillagesisalsoawelcomeactivityforyoungvisitorsinSeptember.Youcallshopforthemostfashionableclothesorgoodshere.Youcanseethebeautifulandfantasticsceneryalongtheroad.____5____

A.Takeabargecruise.

B.Enjoythemusicconcerts.

C.So,don'thesitateandstarttoplanyourSeptembertriptoFranceflow!

D.Franceisabeautifulcountry.

E.SeptemberisthebeginningofthegrapeharvestseasoninFrance.

F.GoingoutoftheLouvre,youcanwalktothemodernandfashionableChampsElyseestodosomeshopping.

G.IfthisisyourfirsttriptoFrance,hereissomehandyinformationtohelpyougetstarted.

语篇解读:

文章主要讲述了九月去法国的旅行:

品酒、海上巡游、参观博物馆或骑自行车逛街赏景。

1.[解析] 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

下文提出九月去法国旅行可以做的项目,由此可知这里是提出建议的引导语,G项承上启下,故选G。

[答案] G

2.[解析] 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

本段讲的是品酒和葡萄酒有关,自然和葡萄有关。

E项符合本段文意,故选E。

[答案] E

3.[解析] 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

根据本段的toenjoyabargecruiseonthecanalsofFrance可知本段讲的是海上巡游,故选A。

[答案] A

4.[解析] 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

根据上句WanderingaroundtheLouvre可知是参观罗浮宫内部,本句讲在罗浮宫外面游览与上文承接,故选F。

[答案] F

5.[解析] 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

本段讲骑自行车逛街,可以购物可以赏景。

C项总结全文发出号召,希望人们九月去法国的旅行。

故选C。

[答案] C

D

(2017·湖南株洲高三质检)Americansareobsessed(着迷的)withtellingtheirlifestories.Thisphenomenonisn'tsimplytheproductofthetechnologicalworld.____1____Peopleareeagertotellstoriesandarefascinatedbythoseofothers.Evenatpreschool,“sharingtime”isacommonMonday-morningactivitywheretheteenagerswillsitinacircleandtaketurnstellingastoryaboutsomethingtheydidovertheweekend.

2____InmanyAsiancountries,talkingaboutanddrawingattentiontooneselfcanbeseenassociallyinappropriate.Peopleareoftenunwillingtosharetheirlifestoriesanddonotencourageotherstodoso.ButtherearealsotimesAsiansdosharetheirstories.____3____Asiansbelievethatapersonislargelydecidedbyhisorhersocialstatusandrelationships,leavinglittlereasontobroadcastdetailedandrevealingpersonalstoriestoestablishauniqueself.

Ironically,themoreuniqueAmericansstrivetobe,thegreatertheirneedtofeelconnectedwithothers.Intheircultureofindividuality,relationshipsarehighlymobileandcanbeeasilyformedordissolved(破裂).Sharingpersonalstoriesbringsthemcloserthroughtheexchangeofthoughts,feelingsanddesires.____4____ButthismotivationisnotnearlyasstrongamongAsians,forwhomsocialrelationsaregenerallyunconditional,obligatory(义不容辞的)andstable,andthereforerequirelittlemaintenance(维护).

5____Americanparentsencouragechildrentosharetheirstoriesandcreateopportunitiestore-experiencethepastwithchildren.Asianparents,bycontrast,engagetheirchildrenintellingpersonalstorieslessfrequently.Whentheydotalkaboutachild'sexperiences,theyarenotparticularlyconcernedwithparent-childbondingbuttendtofocusondiscipliningthechild.

A.Theytendtofocusmoreonouterfactsthanpersonaldetails.

B.Ithelpsthemshapetheir“selves”andmakesthemwhotheyare.

C.Interestingly,thisobsessionisnotnecessarilysharedinothercultures.

D.Talkingaboutpersonalstoriesistocheerpeopleonwithpositivefeelings.

E.Itconnectsthemlikemanydifferentpoints,holdingtheirsocietytogether.

F.Sharingpersonalstoriesisalsoanessentialpartineverydayconversations.

G.ParentsinAmericaandAsiadifferinhowtheysharememorieswithchildren.

语篇解读:

本文主要介绍了美国人和亚洲人在分享故事方面的文化差异。

1.[解析] 考查句间的逻辑关系。

根据文章中“Evenatpreschool,‘sharingtime’isacommonMonday-morningactivity...”,以及“...somethingtheydidovertheweekend”,这些都是围绕sharingpersonalstories的话题展开,周一晨会和周末活动都是日常活动的构成部分,因此选F。

[答案] F

2.[解析] 考查学生概括段落的主题的能力。

根据文章“InmanyAsiancountries,talkingaboutanddrawingattentionto

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