届山东省师范大学附属中学高三最后一模英语试题 Word版Word文件下载.docx
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1.
Whatwillthemandothiswinter?
A.
Getajobinasupermarket.
B.
Workinthegarden.
C.
Dobuildingworkabroad.
2.
What
isthetimenow?
9:
50.
B.
10:
10.
C.
30.
3.
isthemangoingtodo?
Takeaflight.
B.
Seeafriendoff.
Makeatelephonecall.
4.
Whereisthewoman?
Atarestaurant.
B.
Atacinema.
Onamotorway.
5.
dothespeakerstalkaboutingeneral?
A.
Photos.
Animals.
C.
Snow.
第二节
(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
Inthewoman’shouse.
Inafurnitureshop.
Inacoffeebar.
7.
Whatdidthewoman’sbrothergiveher?
Atable.
Asofa.
Twochairs.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
didJayoftendointhehotel?
Heplayedtennis.
Heswam.
Heplayedgolf.
9.
doesthemanthinkofthehotel?
Noisy.
B.
Expensive.
Fine.
听第
8段材料,回答第10至12题。
Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheband?
Theyplayedimpressivemusic.
Theyhadagreatsinger.
Theydidn’tperformverywell.
11.
Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthepark?
Crowdedpeople.
Rubbish.
Ticketprice.
12.
willthewomandoonSunday?
Gotothepark.
MakeacalltoJim.
C.
Playwithsomechildren.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howlongwillthecourserunthisyear?
Sixweeks.
Sevenweeks.
C.
Eightweeks.
14.What
wasthewomansurprisedat?
Thelackofassistants.
Theconditionofweather.
Thenumberofchildreninterested.
15.Whatnewactivitiescanthechildrenhavethisyear?
A.Adventuresports
B.
Funprograms.
Creativeclasses.
16.Whatisexpectedaboutthecoursethisyear?
Itwillstartearlier.
Itwilllastlonger.
Itwillrunbetter.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WherewasJeanDunantfrom?
Italy.
Australia.
Switzerland.
18.WhywastheRedCrossstartedatfirst?
Tohelpthewoundedinthewar.
Toprovidefoodforthepoor.
Tofightagainstthewar.
19.Whatdoweknowabouttheredcross?
Itcanbeusedtorepresentthefirstaidstations.
Itcanonlyrefertotheinternationalorganization.
Itisanofficialsymbolofhospitalandmedicaltreatment.
20.WhatwillMr.JohnFrancistalkaboutnext?
SomethingaboutFirstAid.
ThelawabouttheRedCross.
TheRedCrossorganizationinAustralia.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Amanthirstsforadventure.Oftenthejourneyisthedestinationitself,andyoucanlearnalotfromabriefadventureintothewild.Herearefourtypesofoutdooradventuresthateverymanshouldattempttotake.
1.TheAscent(登高)
Mountainclimbingandbackpackingisonewaytotrulytestyourlimits.It’satestofmentalandphysicalstrength.Besides,itoftenrequiresmonthsofpreparation.Thereareplentifulfamousmountainsnotableforbeingextremelychallengingforeventhemostdedicatedclimbers.Theonethingtheyallhaveincommonisthattheyattractacertaintypeofaperson:
onewithadesiretodefeatnature.
2.TheSolo(单独的)Trip
Goingoutintothewild,alone,isoneofthescariestthingsalotofpeoplecouldeverimagine.Ifyoutakeproperprecautions,asolotripcanbeaveryfreeingandrewardingexperience.Particularlyifyouhavesomeheavythingsgoingoninyourlife—perhapsafailingrelationship,switchingcareers,orfinancialconflict—gettingawayfromeveryoneandeverythingcanputyouintunewithnature,andwithyourself.
3.TheOpenOcean
Whetheryoufindyourselfinakayak(皮船),sailboat,oranyotherkindofwaterboat,gettingoutonthewaterarousessomeveryspecialfeelings.Nothingquitecomparestohavingagentlewindinyourface,asyoustareoutatthevastandglassyexpanseoftheopenwater.
4.Endurance(耐力)Challenge
Thisiswhenyou’reseriousaboutputtingyourlifeonhold,andgettingawayfromitall.Endurance,inthiscase,canmeananumberofthings.
Tripslikethiscanlastmonths,andincludethousandsofmiles.Buttheywilltesteveryfiberofyourbeing—psychologically,you’llbeinconstantbattle.Physically,you’llbetiredandhungryalmostallthetime.Andallofthosethingsmakethesetypesofadventurestheextremetestofwill.Youcanclimbmountains,deserts,riversandlakes.
21.Whatisthecommonpointofthewell-knownchallengingmountains?
A.Theyappealtopeoplewhoareeagertoovercomenature.
B.Theyarebeautifulenoughtoattractvisitors.
C.Theyaresuitableforthosewhoareexperienced.
D.Theydrawtheattentionofpeoplewhoarewell-prepared.
22.Apersonislikelytochooseasolotripwhenhe________.
A.hasastablejob
B.makesabigfortune
C.succeedsinfinishingadifficulttask
D.hastroubleindealingwiththerelationship
23.Whatcanberegardedasanendurancechallenge?
A.AbikerideacrosstheUnitedStates.
B.Ashorttriptothecountryside.
C.Arelaxingwalkaroundapark.
D.Apleasantreturntonature.
B
Faroutinthelakewasalargewoodenplatformonwhichstoodanimprobablyhighdivingboard—akindofwoodenEiffelTower.Itwas,I’msure,thecounty’stallestwoodenstructureandnoonehadeverbeenknowntojumpfromit.
Soitwasquiteashockwhenourteacher,Mr.Milton,announcedthathewoulddiveoffthehighboardthatveryafternoon.
WordofhisquestionableplanwasalreadyspreadingthroughtownasMr.Miltonswamouttotheplatform.Hewasjustatiny,stickfigurewhenhegottherebutevenfromsuchadistancethehighboardseemedalmosttotouchtheclouds.Onceatthetop,hepacedtheenormouslylongboard,thentooksomedeepbreathsandfinallystoodatedge.Hewasgoingtodoit.
Severalhundredpeoplehadgatheredattheshoretowatch.Mr.Miltonstoodforquitealongtime,thenheraisedhisarms,tookonemassivebounceandlaunchedhimselfintoaperfectdive.Itwasbeautiful.Hefellwithperfectstyleforwhatseemedminutes.Thecrowdfellsilent.Theonlysoundtobeheardwasthefaintwhistleofhisbodytearingthroughtheairtowardthewaterfar,farbelow.
Butaboutthreequartersofthewaydownheseemedtohavesecondthoughtsandbegansuddenlytopanic,wavinghisarmsandlegslikesomeonehavingabaddream.Whenhewasperhapsthirtyfeetabovethewater,hegaveuponwavingandspreadhisarmsandlegswide,apparentlyhopingthatitwouldsomehowslowhisfall.
Itdidn’t.
Hehitthewateratoversixhundredmilesanhour.Theimpactwassoloudthatitmadebirdsflyoutoftheirtreesthreemilesaway.Idon’tthinkheenteredthewateratall.Hejustbouncedoffit,aboutfifteenfeetbackintotheair.Afterthat,helaystillonthesurface,spinninglikeanautumnleaf.
Hewasbroughttoshorebytwopassingfishermeninarowboatandplacedonanoldblanketwherehespenttherestoftheafternoon.Occasionallyheacceptedsmallsipsofwater,butotherwisewastooshockedtospeak.Fromheadtotoe,hewascoveredwithdeepredbruises.
...Itwasthebestdayofmylife.
24.WhatdidthewriterthinkofMr.Milton’splantojumpfromthedivingboard?
A.Crazy.B.Disappointing.C.Heroic.D.Confused.
25.InParagraph3,Mr.Miltonisdescribedas“atiny,stickfigure”becausehewas__________.
A.tiredafterswimming
B.verysmallandthin
C.veryfaraway
D.suretobebroken
26.WhydidMr.Miltonsuddenlystartswinginghisarmsandlegsduringthedive?
A.Hethoughtitwasthebestwaytoslowhisfall.
B.Helosthisconfidenceandstartedtopanic.
C.Hewassignallingthecrowdforhelp.
D.Hewantedtoshowhiscourage.
27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesfromthepassageisanexampleofafact?
A.Hehitthewateratoversixhundredmilesanhour.
B.Theimpactwassoloudthatitmadebirdsflyoutoftreesuptothreemilesaway.
C.Hejustbouncedoffit,aboutfifteenfeetbackintotheair.
D.Hewasbroughttoshorebytwopassingfishermeninarowboat
C
Likepeople,plantsexperiencestress.Andalso,likepeople,theresponsetothatstresscandeterminesuccess.
Badenvironmentalconditions,suchasdrought,flood,heatandotherstresses,affectyields(产量)morethancroppestsanddiseases.Wearetryingtofindawaytoequipplantswiththeabilitytotolerateenvironmentalstressandmaintainhighyields,saidStephenHowell,aprofessorofgeneticsandcellbiology.
Plantcellsproduceproteins(蛋白质)andshipthemtodifferentpartsofthecell.Undernormalconditions,theseproteinsarefoldedintotheirnormal,healthystructuresastheyareproduced.Whenaplantisunderstress,itscellsproducepoorlyfoldedorunfoldedproteins.Thenabuilt-insystemsensesthisand“setsoffanalarminthecell,”saidHowell.
Inresponsetothealarm,anotherprotein(IRE1)startsworkingandcreatesadifferentprocesswhichactivates(激活)thestressresponsegeneswhoseproductsbringaboutdefensivemeasuresthathelptheplantsurvive.
“Asitturnsout,responsesthatareactivatedunderstressconditionsactuallyinhibitthegrowthofplants,”saidHowell.“Thisallowsthemtoprese